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  Expanded reach of government

                    Timely information and instructions to government hierarchy

                  e-Governance  is an  integration  of services between  government-to-customer  (G2C),  government  to
                  business (G2B), government-to-government (G2G) as well as back office processes and interactions within
                  the entire government framework. Types of Interactions in e-Governance are:
                    G2G (Government to Government):  e-Governance  has  helped  in  timely and  proper  delivery  of
                     information and instruction to various departments. Exchange of information and services within the
                     department periphery of the government, is termed as G2G interaction.
                    G2C (Government to Citizen): The interaction between the government and general public is G2C
                     interaction.  Here an  interface  is set up between government and  citizens, which  enables citizens
                     to access to a wide variety of public services. A citizen applies and seeks service by government.
                     e-Governance helps him to apply online and in proper format. It helps the government department to
                     receive requisition in required legitimate format.
                    G2E (Government to Employees): The government of any country is the biggest employer, so it also
                     deals with employees on a regular basis as other employers do. ICT helps in storing, diverting and
                     availing the information between government and employees fast and efficient.
                  Some of the major e-Governance Projects in India:


                                       Project Name                                           URL


                    Unique Identification Authority of India (Aadhaar)     https://uidai.gov.in

                    Public Internet Access Programme - CSCs                https://csc.gov.in

                    Digital Locker                                         https://digilocker.gov.in

                    Income Tax                                             https://incometaxindia.gov.in

                    Indian Railway Ticket Reservation                      https://irctc.co.in

                    National Voters’ Service Portal                        https://nvsp.in


                    RTI                                                    https://rtionline.gov.in

                  e -Group

                  It refers to the group of people who are in correspondence (in touch) with each other via Internet, on the
                  topics of common interest. It is a forum of electronic mailing of different individuals who send mails to
                  each other inside the group.

                  In computing, the term ‘Group’ generally refers to a grouping or community of users.
                  e-Group is a group where people with a shared interest meet, get to know each other and stay informed
                  on the net. It allows new users to create their own mailing lists and also allow others to sign up for
                  membership on the list. It is mainly used to maintain security, by granting access rights to the users of
                  different groups instead of individual users.






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