Page 17 - Ai V2.0 Flipbook C6
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Programmable Automation

                 This type of automation is used in manufacturing and production systems where equipment can
                 be reprogrammed to handle different tasks. It is especially useful in scenarios where product
                 designs change occasionally or when small batches of different products need to be produced

                 using the same machinery.

                 For example, an assembly line in a car factory may be programmed today to install car engines,
                 and tomorrow, after reprogramming, it could be used to install car dashboards.


                 Flexible Automation

                 These machines are used in environments where production changes frequently, and operations
                 are carried out in small batches without needing to stop the machine. They are also referred to

                 as soft automation.

                 For example, a robotic arm in a factory can automatically switch from assembling one type of
                 mobile phone to another without being reprogrammed each time. These machines are highly
                 flexible and change over quickly.



                 Intelligent Automation (IA)
                 This machine integrates Artificial Intelligence (AI), machine learning, and automation to create
                 systems that can learn, analyse data, and make decisions independently.


                 For example, a customer care chatbot that interacts with users, understands their queries, learns
                 from conversations, and provides better responses over time. These systems go beyond simple
                 programmed tasks—they can adapt to new situations and improve over time through experience.



                 Robotic Process Automation (RPA)
                 Robotic Process Automation refers to the use of software bots that mimic human actions to

                 perform repetitive digital tasks on a computer. These bots are designed to follow rule-based
                 instructions to complete tasks quickly and accurately.

                 For  example,  bots  that  read  emails,  copy  data  into  spreadsheets,  or  process  invoices.  These
                 machines are completely computer-based and  do not involve any physical robots.


                 Application Areas of Automation

                 Automation is transforming industries worldwide. It is impacting almost every aspect of our
                 lives, from healthcare and traffic control to reducing costs. Automation encompasses robotics
                 and other automated systems, as well as software and processes, designed to enhance our

                 daily lives.




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