Page 113 - Ai V2.0 Flipbook C7
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GLOSSARY
Anonymity: The state of not revealing someone's identity, especially when collecting or
analysing data.
Bias: An unfair preference or prejudice in a system that can lead to incorrect or unjust outcomes
in AI decisions.
Chatbots: AI-based programs that simulate human conversation and are often used in customer
service or online help desks.
Computer Vision: It is a field of Artificial Intelligence that enables computers to understand
and interpret the visual world.
Confidentiality: Ensuring that personal or sensitive information is kept private and only
shared with authorised people.
Consent: Permission given by someone to use their data or involve them in a process, usually
after being informed about its use.
Ethics: Moral principles that guide how technology, like AI, should be used responsibly and fairly.
Expert System: An AI program that mimics the decision-making ability of a human expert by
using a knowledge base and set rules.
Face Recognition: It is a way of identifying or confirming an individual’s identity using their faces.
Fuzzy Logic: A way of reasoning used in AI that deals with approximate values rather than only
true or false, helping machines handle uncertainty and partial truth.
Machine Learning: A type of Artificial Intelligence (AI) that allows computers to learn from data
and improve their performance without being specifically programmed.
Natural Language Processing: A field of AI that helps computers understand, interpret, and
respond to human language, like voice commands or chat messages.
Neural Network: A system of algorithms inspired by the human brain that helps computers
recognise patterns and solve problems like image recognition or speech processing.
Robotics: The design, construction, and use of robots to do tasks that are often repetitive,
dangerous, or difficult for humans.
Statistical Data: Information collected in numerical form that helps in analysing trends, making
predictions, and drawing conclusions.
System Map: A visual diagram that shows how different parts of a system are connected and how
they influence each other.
AI Glossary 111

