var tgTitle = "CodePilot Class 8 ";

var treeStructure = ["class", "chapter", "type"];
var imagePath = "img/q_img/";

var questions = [
 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "1. Networks Around Us",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(i)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Identify the network device that converts digital data into analog signals or vice versa.",
   "i. Modem",
  "ii. Hotspot",
  "iii. Router",
  "iv. Bridge",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "1. Networks Around Us",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Select the device that connects multiple computers within a Local Area Network (LAN).",
   "i. Modem",
  "ii. Switch",
  "iii. Router",
  "iv. Bridge",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "1. Networks Around Us",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Mark the correct full form of LAN.",
   "i. Long Area Network",
  "ii. Local Area Network",
  "iii. Light Access Node",
  "iv. Large Access Network",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "1. Networks Around Us",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(iii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Recognise the network that allows access only to members of a specific organisation.",
   "i. Internet",
  "ii. Web page",
  "iii. Intranet",
  "iv. Website",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "1. Networks Around Us",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Select the topology where all the devices are connected to a single central cable.",
   "i. Star",
  "ii. Bus",
  "iii. Mesh",
  "iv. Ring",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "1. Networks Around Us",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Identify the device that boosts weak network signals during transmission.",
   "i. Router",
  "ii. Repeater",
  "iii. Switch",
  "iv. NIC",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "1. Networks Around Us",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(iii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Mark the protocol that encrypts communication between a browser and a server.",
   "i. HTTP",
  "ii. FTP",
  "iii. HTTPS",
  "iv. SMTP",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "1. Networks Around Us",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(iv)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Select the network type that is limited to a few metres around a person.",
   "i. LAN",
  "ii. WAN",
  "iii. MAN",
  "iv. PAN",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "1. Networks Around Us",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(iii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Choose the topology that provides multiple paths between devices for high",
   "i. Bus",
  "ii. Star",
  "iii. Mesh",
  "iv. Ring",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "1. Networks Around Us",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Identify the device that contains a ROM chip with a MAC address.",
   "i. Router",
  "ii. NIC",
  "iii. Hub",
  "iv. Gateway",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "1. Networks Around Us",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Mark the protocol used for sending emails.",
   "i. FTP",
  "ii. SMTP",
  "iii. TCP/IP",
  "iv. HTTP",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "1. Networks Around Us",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(iii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Select the network type that connects multiple LANs across continents.",
   "i. MAN",
  "ii. CAN",
  "iii. WAN",
  "iv. PAN",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "1. Networks Around Us",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Choose the transmission medium that cannot pass through solid objects.",
   "i. Radio waves",
  "ii. Infrared waves",
  "iii. Microwaves",
  "iv. Fibre optic",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "1. Networks Around Us",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Identify the topology that forms a circular pathway for data transmission.",
   "i. Star",
  "ii. Ring",
  "iii. Mesh",
  "iv. Tree",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "1. Networks Around Us",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(iii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Mark the protocol that sends data in packets and reassembles them at the destination.",
   "i. SMTP",
  "ii. FTP",
  "iii. TCP/IP",
  "iv. HTTP",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "1. Networks Around Us",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(iii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Select the guided medium commonly used in telephone lines.",
   "i. Coaxial cable",
  "ii. Fibre optic",
  "iii. Twisted pair cable",
  "iv. Infrared",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "1. Networks Around Us",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(iii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Choose the network architecture that has a dedicated central server.",
   "i. Peer-to-Peer",
  "ii. Bus",
  "iii. Client-Server",
  "iv. PAN",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "2. Smart Learning with Google Apps",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Choose the cloud storage service provided by Google.",
   "i. Google Sheets",
  "ii. Google Drive",
  "iii. Google Docs",
  "iv. Google Meet",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "2. Smart Learning with Google Apps",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Which feature in Google Slides makes presentations engaging?",
   "i. File sharing",
  "ii. Animations and Transitions",
  "iii. Spell-checking",
  "iv. File storage",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "2. Smart Learning with Google Apps",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(iv)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Identify the task Google Lens cannot perform.",
   "i. Text translation",
  "ii. Object recognition",
  "iii. Real-time search",
  "iv. File sharing",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "2. Smart Learning with Google Apps",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(iii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Recognise the storage capacity available on Google Drive for free users.",
   "i. 10 GB",
  "ii. 20 GB",
  "iii. 15 GB",
  "iv. 25 GB",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "2. Smart Learning with Google Apps",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(iii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Mark the Google app that allows instant translation of entire web pages.",
   "i. Google Sites",
  "ii. Google Docs",
  "iii. Google Translate",
  "iv. Google Meet",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "2. Smart Learning with Google Apps",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Identify the option in Google Drive that shows files that were recently accessed or modified.",
   "i. Starred",
  "ii. Recent",
  "iii. Bin",
  "iv. Storage",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "2. Smart Learning with Google Apps",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(iii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Mark the Google app that allows auto-grading of quizzes.",
   "i. Google Docs",
  "ii. Google Slides",
  "iii. Google Forms",
  "iv. Google Drawings",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "2. Smart Learning with Google Apps",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Select the menu used to protect a spreadsheet in Google Sheets.",
   "i. Insert",
  "ii. Tools",
  "iii. Data",
  "iv. View",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "2. Smart Learning with Google Apps",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Choose the feature that helps you see how respondents will view your form",
   "i. Duplicate",
  "ii. Preview",
  "iii. Publish",
  "iv. Delete",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "2. Smart Learning with Google Apps",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(i)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Which option in Google Drive displays suspicious files?",
   "i. Spam",
  "ii. Starred",
  "iii. My Drive",
  "iv. Shared with me",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "2. Smart Learning with Google Apps",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Which Google app helps teachers distribute assignments without paper?",
   "i. Google Meet",
  "ii. Google Classroom",
  "iii. Google Earth",
  "iv. Google Lens",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "2. Smart Learning with Google Apps",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(iii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Which tool converts scanned images into editable text?",
   "i. Google Maps",
  "ii. Google Earth",
  "iii. OCR",
  "iv. Google Meet",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "2. Smart Learning with Google Apps",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(i)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Which Google app allows 360° street views?",
   "i. Google Maps",
  "ii. Google Docs",
  "iii. Google Sheets",
  "iv. Google Forms",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "2. Smart Learning with Google Apps",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(i)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Which Google app integrates seamlessly with Forms, Docs and Slides?",
   "i. Google Sheets",
  "ii. Google Lens",
  "iii. Google Maps",
  "iv. Google Translate",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "2. Smart Learning with Google Apps",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(iii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Which option in Google Docs allows downloading a file in different formats?",
   "i. Edit",
  "ii. Insert",
  "iii. File",
  "iv. View",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "2. Smart Learning with Google Apps",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(i)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Which Google app allows embedding maps directly into a website?",
   "i. Google Sites",
  "ii. Google Meet",
  "iii. Google Drive",
  "iv. Google Calendar",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "2. Smart Learning with Google Apps",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Which Google Drive option shows how much space a file occupies?",
   "i. Recent",
  "ii. Storage",
  "iii. Bin",
  "iv. Spam",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "3. Stills to Motion with Canva",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(iii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Which of the following allows you to add a new blank video clip to the timeline?",
   "i. Add text button",
  "ii. Add clip button",
  "iii. Add page button",
  "iv. Add video button",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "3. Stills to Motion with Canva",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Select the correct purpose of the Access Level drop-down when sharing a video.",
   "i. To set permissions",
  "ii. To trim the video",
  "iii. To change file type",
  "iv. To add subtitles",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "3. Stills to Motion with Canva",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Select the video effect applied between clips to create smooth change from one scene to another.",
   "i. Filter",
  "ii. Transition",
  "iii. Speed",
  "iv. Brightness",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "3. Stills to Motion with Canva",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Identify which option is used to add music or audio to a Canva video from your computer.",
   "i. Elements",
  "ii. Text",
  "iii. Design",
  "iv. Uploads",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "3. Stills to Motion with Canva",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Choose the button that shows you a preview of your video.",
   "i. Share",
  "ii. Play",
  "iii. Download",
  "iv. Add Page",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "3. Stills to Motion with Canva",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Select the feature that allows you to organise video clips in chronological order.",
   "i. Frame",
  "ii. Timeline",
  "iii. Access Level",
  "iv. Upload Panel",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "3. Stills to Motion with Canva",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(iii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Which option helps you remove unnecessary parts from the beginning or end of a clip?",
   "i. Animation",
  "ii. Transition",
  "iii. Trimming",
  "iv. Fade",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "3. Stills to Motion with Canva",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(i)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Choose the format in which Canva can export videos.",
   "i. MP4",
  "ii. TXT",
  "iii. EXE",
  "iv. HTML only",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "3. Stills to Motion with Canva",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Identify the button that is used to add a new design page that acts like a scene in a video.",
   "i. Upload",
  "ii. Add Page",
  "iii. Animate",
  "iv. Share",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "3. Stills to Motion with Canva",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Which feature helps you preview your video before finalising it?",
   "i. Download",
  "ii. Play",
  "iii. Access",
  "iv. Export",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "3. Stills to Motion with Canva",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(iii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Which option allows you to control the direction of a transition effect?",
   "i. Animate",
  "ii. Fade",
  "iii. Transition settings",
  "iv. Upload",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "3. Stills to Motion with Canva",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(iii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Which panel is used to upload video files from your device?",
   "i. Design Panel",
  "ii. Object Panel",
  "iii. Uploads Tab",
  "iv. Text Panel",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "3. Stills to Motion with Canva",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Which option best describes a voiceover?",
   "i. A video effect",
  "ii. An audio recording added to a video",
  "iii. A transition style",
  "iv. A file format",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "3. Stills to Motion with Canva",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Identify the tool that allows you to animate text in Canva.",
   "i. Trim",
  "ii. Animate",
  "iii. Share",
  "iv. Access",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "3. Stills to Motion with Canva",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(iv)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Choose the option that can be added to enhance a video.",
   "i. Audio",
  "ii. Graphics",
  "iii. Text",
  "iv. All of these",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "3. Stills to Motion with Canva",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(iii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Select the button that is clicked first to start sharing a video",
   "i. Export",
  "ii. Download",
  "iii. Share",
  "iv. Preview",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "3. Stills to Motion with Canva",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(i)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Which of the following is an example of a transition style?",
   "i. Circle Wipe",
  "ii. Volume",
  "iii. Timeline",
  "iv. Frame",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "4. AI, Ethics and Online Awareness",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Select the correct definition of being a good digital citizen.",
   "i. Sharing personal information freely",
  "ii. Using technology responsibly",
  "iii. Ignoring others’ privacy",
  "iv. Downloading information carelessly",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "4. AI, Ethics and Online Awareness",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(iii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Which type of hacking tests the security of systems?",
   "i. Black-hat hacking",
  "ii. Grey-hat hacking",
  "iii. White-hat hacking",
  "iv. Malicious hacking",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "4. AI, Ethics and Online Awareness",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(i)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Identify the ethical use of facial recognition technology.",
   "i. Find missing people or unlock devices",
  "ii. Share data without consent",
  "iii. Store data unprotected",
  "iv. Spy secretly",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "4. AI, Ethics and Online Awareness",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Recognise the statement that is true about targeted marketing.",
   "i. Increases diverse viewpoints",
  "ii. Limits diverse viewpoints",
  "iii. Encourages widespread exposure",
  "iv. Guarantees product success",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "4. AI, Ethics and Online Awareness",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(i)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Choose the correct statement about the use of machine learning algorithms.",
   "i. To analyse data and make decisions",
  "ii. To create generic content",
  "iii. To reduce online services",
  "iv. To block personalised ads",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "4. AI, Ethics and Online Awareness",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Which of the following is a core value of digital citizenship?",
   "i. Ignoring privacy",
  "ii. Respect",
  "iii. Hacking accounts",
  "iv. Sharing passwords",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "4. AI, Ethics and Online Awareness",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(iii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Select the type of hacker that is hired to improve system security.",
   "i. Black-hat hacker",
  "ii. Grey-hat hacker",
  "iii. White-hat hacker",
  "iv. Malicious hacker",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "4. AI, Ethics and Online Awareness",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "What does big data mainly consist of?",
   "i. Printed books",
  "ii. Massive online and offline information",
  "iii. School records only",
  "iv. Handwritten notes",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "4. AI, Ethics and Online Awareness",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Choose the option that deliberately spreads false information.",
   "i. Misinformation",
  "ii. Disinformation",
  "iii. Ethical hacking",
  "iv. Digital footprint",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "4. AI, Ethics and Online Awareness",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Select the practice that helps protect privacy online.",
   "i. Ignoring settings",
  "ii. Checking privacy settings",
  "iii. Sharing passwords",
  "iv. Downloading unknown files",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "4. AI, Ethics and Online Awareness",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Which technology analyses facial features to identify people?",
   "i. GPS",
  "ii. Facial recognition",
  "iii. Big data",
  "iv. Search engine",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "4. AI, Ethics and Online Awareness",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "What are Machine learning algorithms are mainly used for?",
   "i. Delete websites",
  "ii. Analyse data and make predictions",
  "iii. Print documents",
  "iv. Stop advertisements",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "4. AI, Ethics and Online Awareness",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(iii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Which term refers to sharing false information unknowingly?",
   "i. Disinformation",
  "ii. Ethical hacking",
  "iii. Misinformation",
  "iv. Bias",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "4. AI, Ethics and Online Awareness",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Which value requires acting with honesty and fairness online?",
   "i. Awareness",
  "ii. Ethics",
  "iii. Bias",
  "iv. Marketing",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "4. AI, Ethics and Online Awareness",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(iii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Select the type of hacking type that is illegal and done for harmful purposes.",
   "i. White-hat",
  "ii. Grey-hat",
  "iii. Black-hat",
  "iv. Ethical",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "4. AI, Ethics and Online Awareness",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Which concept refers to analysing large amounts of data without being explicitly programmed for every task?",
   "i. Deepfakes",
  "ii. Machine learning",
  "iii. Fake news",
  "iv. Digital footprint",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "4. AI, Ethics and Online Awareness",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "What should you always check before believing online content?",
   "i. Colour of website",
  "ii. Source and facts",
  "iii. Number of likes",
  "iv. Font style",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "5. Abstraction: The Art of Simplifying",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Which process involves breaking a large task into smaller, manageable parts?",
   "i. Abstraction",
  "ii. Problem Segmentation",
  "iii. Encapsulation",
  "iv. Logic Masking",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "5. Abstraction: The Art of Simplifying",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(iii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Identify the concept that involves hiding unnecessary details.",
   "i. Abstraction",
  "ii. Encapsulation",
  "iii. Logic Masking",
  "iv. Segmentation",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "5. Abstraction: The Art of Simplifying",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(i)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Choose the term for grouping related information together.",
   "i. Encapsulation",
  "ii. Abstraction",
  "iii. Logic Masking",
  "iv. Segmentation",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "5. Abstraction: The Art of Simplifying",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(iii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Select the concept that focuses only on the main details.",
   "i. Encapsulation",
  "ii. Logic Masking",
  "iii. Abstraction",
  "iv. Segmentation",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "5. Abstraction: The Art of Simplifying",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(i)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Which concept helps in making debugging and error detection easier?",
   "i. Abstraction",
  "ii. Problem Segmentation",
  "iii. Logic Masking",
  "iv. Styling",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "5. Abstraction: The Art of Simplifying",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(i)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "What does separating content and design in a Personal ID Card illustrate?",
   "i. Abstraction",
  "ii. Logic Masking",
  "iii. Encapsulation",
  "iv. Testing",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "5. Abstraction: The Art of Simplifying",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Select the step that involves reviewing visibility, layout and print size?",
   "i. Purpose",
  "ii. Styling",
  "iii. Details",
  "iv. Test",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "5. Abstraction: The Art of Simplifying",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "What is hiding emergency contact details behind a QR code an example of?",
   "i. Encapsulation",
  "ii. Logic Masking",
  "iii. Segmentation",
  "iv. Debugging",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "5. Abstraction: The Art of Simplifying",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Which concept ensures data security and prevents unwanted modification?",
   "i. Abstraction",
  "ii. Encapsulation",
  "iii. Logic Masking",
  "iv. Segmentation",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "5. Abstraction: The Art of Simplifying",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(iii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Choose the term for focusing only on the main details, like name and position, in an ID card.",
   "i. Encapsulation",
  "ii. ) Logic Masking",
  "iii. Abstraction",
  "iv. Debugging",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "5. Abstraction: The Art of Simplifying",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(iii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "What represents grouping books by genre to make them easy to find?",
   "i. Logic Masking",
  "ii. Encapsulation",
  "iii. Abstraction",
  "iv. Styling",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "5. Abstraction: The Art of Simplifying",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Identify the concept related to reducing user error rates by simplifying the interface.",
   "i. Testing",
  "ii. Logic Masking",
  "iii. Layout",
  "iv. Colour design",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "5. Abstraction: The Art of Simplifying",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Which concept improves code reusability and maintainability?",
   "i. Debugging",
  "ii. Abstraction",
  "iii. Styling",
  "iv. Testing",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "5. Abstraction: The Art of Simplifying",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(iii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Identify the stage that involves planning the arrangement of header, photo and footer",
   "i. Styling",
  "ii. Details",
  "iii. Layout",
  "iv. Purpose",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "5. Abstraction: The Art of Simplifying",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(i)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Select the concept demonstrated by showing only Name, Position and Employee ID on the front of an ID card is an example of:",
   "i. Logic Masking",
  "ii. Debugging",
  "iii. Styling",
  "iv. Debugging",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "5. Abstraction: The Art of Simplifying",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Choose the term for keeping each ID card section separated to prevent interference.",
   "i. Abstraction",
  "ii. ncapsulation",
  "iii. Segmentation",
  "iv. Reviewing",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "6. Frames and Forms in HTML5",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Identify the attribute that specifies the URL or file path to be displayed inside the &lt;IFRAME&gt;.",
   "i. ALLOWFULLSCREEN",
  "ii. SRC",
  "iii. NAME",
  "iv. HEIGHT",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "6. Frames and Forms in HTML5",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Recognise the default dimensions of an &lt;IFRAME&gt; when no HEIGHT or WIDTH is specified.",
   "i. 100px by 200px",
  "ii. 150px by 300px",
  "iii. 200px by 400px",
  "iv. 500px by 600px",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "6. Frames and Forms in HTML5",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(iii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Select the property that defines the colour of the border.",
   "i. BORDER-STYLE",
  "ii. BORDER-WIDTH",
  "iii. BORDER-COLOR",
  "iv. BORDER",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "6. Frames and Forms in HTML5",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Which method is the default for form submissions in HTML?",
   "i. POST",
  "ii. GET",
  "iii. PATCH",
  "iv. PUT",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "6. Frames and Forms in HTML5",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(iii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "In CSS, which property helps in horizontal text alignment inside an element?",
   "i. FONT-SIZE",
  "ii. COLOR",
  "iii. TEXT-ALIGN",
  "iv. BACKGROUND-COLOR",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "6. Frames and Forms in HTML5",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Choose the tag that is used to embed another web page within a rectangular region of the current page.",
   "i. &lt;FRAME&gt;",
  "ii. &lt;IFRAME&gt;",
  "iii. &lt;EMBED&gt;",
  "iv. &lt;OBJECT&gt;",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "6. Frames and Forms in HTML5",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(iii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Which attribute of &lt;IFRAME> is used to create links targeting that frame?",
   "i. SRC",
  "ii. HEIGHT",
  "iii. NAME",
  "iv. WIDTH",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "6. Frames and Forms in HTML5",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(iv)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Identify the CSS property that allows you to set all three border values together.",
   "i. BORDER-STYLE",
  "ii. BORDER-WIDTH",
  "iii. BORDER-COLOR",
  "iv. BORDER",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "6. Frames and Forms in HTML5",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Select the attribute of <FORM> that specifies where the form data will be processed.",
   "i. METHOD",
  "ii. ACTION",
  "iii. ENCTYPE",
  "iv. NAME",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "6. Frames and Forms in HTML5",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(iii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Choose the attribute that links a <LABEL> tag to an &lt;INPUT&gt; element.",
   "i. NAME",
  "ii. VALUE",
  "iii. FOR",
  "iv. ID",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "6. Frames and Forms in HTML5",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Which &lt;INPUT&gt; type allows selection of only one option from a group?",
   "i. CHECKBOX",
  "ii. RADIO",
  "iii. TEXT",
  "iv. PASSWORD",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "6. Frames and Forms in HTML5",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(iii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Select the attribute that limits the number of characters a user can type.",
   "i. SIZE",
  "ii. VALUE",
  "iii. MAXLENGTH",
  "iv. ID",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "6. Frames and Forms in HTML5",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(iii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Identify the tag that allows users to type freely while also selecting suggestions.",
   "i. &lt;SELECT>",
  "ii. &lt;OPTION>",
  "iii. &lt;DATALIST>",
  "iv. &lt;TEXTAREA>",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "6. Frames and Forms in HTML5",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Which property centres elements horizontally when using the AUTO value?",
   "i. PADDING",
  "ii. MARGIN",
  "iii. BORDER",
  "iv. WIDTH",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "6. Frames and Forms in HTML5",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Choose the attribute that specifies the type of input field.",
   "i. VALUE",
  "ii. TYPE",
  "iii. NAME",
  "iv. SIZE",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "6. Frames and Forms in HTML5",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(iii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Identify the tag that creates a multi-line text input field.",
   "i. &lt;INPUT&gt;",
  "ii. &lt;SELECT&gt;",
  "iii. &lt;TEXTAREA&gt;",
  "iv. &lt;DATALIST&gt;",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "6. Frames and Forms in HTML5",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Which CSS property sets the thickness of the font?",
   "i. FONT-SIZE",
  "ii. FONT-WEIGHT",
  "iii. COLOR",
  "iv. TEXT-ALIGN",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "7. Javascript for Beginners",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Choose the language category JavaScript is classified under.",
   "i. Programming language",
  "ii. Scripting language",
  "iii. Query language",
  "iv. Markup language",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "7. Javascript for Beginners",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(iv)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Select the invalid keyword in JavaScript.",
   "i. null",
  "ii. enum",
  "iii. import",
  "iv. print",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "7. Javascript for Beginners",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Identify the result of document.write(x == 8) when let x -= 8.",
   "i. 8",
  "ii. TRUE",
  "iii. FALSE",
  "iv. None of these",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "7. Javascript for Beginners",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(i)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Choose the file extension in which you can save a JavaScript file.",
   "i. .js",
  "ii. .py",
  "iii. .html",
  "iv. .java",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "7. Javascript for Beginners",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(iii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Which operator is used to invert the value of a Boolean condition?",
   "i. AND",
  "ii. OR",
  "iii. NOT",
  "iv. IF",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "7. Javascript for Beginners",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "What does JavaScript primarily make a web page?",
   "i. Static",
  "ii. Interactive",
  "iii. Printable",
  "iv. Offline",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "7. Javascript for Beginners",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(iii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Which attribute of the &lt;SCRIPT> tag is used to link an external file?",
   "i. TYPE",
  "ii. HREF",
  "iii. SRC",
  "iv. LINK",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "7. Javascript for Beginners",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(iii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Select the keyword that declares a variable that cannot be changed.",
   "i. var",
  "ii. let",
  "iii. const",
  "iv. new",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "7. Javascript for Beginners",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Identify the method that is mainly used for debugging purposes.",
   "i. document.write()",
  "ii. console.log()",
  "iii. alert()",
  "iv. prompt()",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "7. Javascript for Beginners",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "What is the JavaScript code written inside the HTML file is called?",
   "i. External JavaScript",
  "ii. Internal JavaScript",
  "iii. Server-side JavaScript",
  "iv. Global JavaScript",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "7. Javascript for Beginners",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(iii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Which operator checks both value and data type?",
   "i. ==",
  "ii. !=",
  "iii. ===",
  "iv. =",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "7. Javascript for Beginners",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Identify the logical operator.",
   "i. +",
  "ii. &&",
  "iii. %",
  "iv. ++",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "7. Javascript for Beginners",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(iii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Select the method that asks the user to enter a value.",
   "i. alert()",
  "ii. confirm()",
  "iii. prompt()",
  "iv. console.log()",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "7. Javascript for Beginners",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Which operator increases a variable’s value by 1?",
   "i. --",
  "ii. ++",
  "iii. +=",
  "iv. **",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "7. Javascript for Beginners",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Identify the comparison operator.",
   "i. &&",
  "ii. ==",
  "iii. ++",
  "iv. %=",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "7. Javascript for Beginners",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(i)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "How is JavaScript executed?",
   "i. Line by line in the browser",
  "ii. Only on the server",
  "iii. After compilation",
  "iv. Without a browser",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "7. Javascript for Beginners",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(iii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Which symbol is used for single-line comments?",
   "i. /* */",
  "ii. #",
  "iii. //",
  "iv. --",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "8. MySQL: My First Database",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(i)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Identify the key used to specify a unique record in a table.",
   "i. Primary key",
  "ii. Secondary key",
  "iii. Composite key",
  "iv. None of these",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "8. MySQL: My First Database",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(iii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Choose the SQL operators that returns TRUE if the subquery returns one or more records.",
   "i. ALL",
  "ii. ANY",
  "iii. EXISTS",
  "iv. BETWEEN",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "8. MySQL: My First Database",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(i)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Mark the constraint that is used to specify a default value for a column.",
   "i. Default Constraint",
  "ii. NOT NULL Constraint",
  "iii. Check Constraint",
  "iv. NULL Constraint",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "8. MySQL: My First Database",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Select the method used to organise the creation, editing and display of data in a table.",
   "i. Table",
  "ii. Form",
  "iii. Query",
  "iv. Report",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "8. MySQL: My First Database",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(iv)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Which SQL command is used to create a new table in MySQL?",
   "i. FORM TABLE",
  "ii. MAKE TABLE",
  "iii. EXECUTE TABLE",
  "iv. CREATE TABLE",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "8. MySQL: My First Database",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(iii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Which feature of a database helps prevent unnecessary duplication of data?",
   "i. Data sharing",
  "ii. Data redundancy",
  "iii. Reduction of data redundancy",
  "iv. Data retrieval",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "8. MySQL: My First Database",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "What are rows also known as in a relational database?",
   "i. Fields",
  "ii. Records",
  "iii. Columns",
  "iv. Columns",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "8. MySQL: My First Database",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Which SQL operator is used to check whether a value lies within a range?",
   "i. EXISTS",
  "ii. BETWEEN",
  "iii. AND",
  "iv. NOT",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "8. MySQL: My First Database",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(iii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Select the command that is used to permanently remove a table and all its data.",
   "i. DELETE TABLE",
  "ii. REMOVE TABLE",
  "iii. DROP TABLE",
  "iv. ERASE TABLE",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "8. MySQL: My First Database",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "What data type is suitable for storing ‘2025-07-10’?",
   "i. TIME",
  "ii. DATE",
  "iii. FLOAT",
  "iv. CHAR",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "8. MySQL: My First Database",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(iii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Identify the logical operator that reverses the result of a condition.",
   "i. AND",
  "ii. OR",
  "iii. NOT",
  "iv. BETWEEN",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "8. MySQL: My First Database",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Select the command that is used to select a database before working on it.",
   "i. OPEN",
  "ii. USE",
  "iii. SELECT",
  "iv. SHOW",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "8. MySQL: My First Database",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(iii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Which of the following ensures that a column cannot store NULL values?",
   "i. UNIQUE",
  "ii. CHECK",
  "iii. NOT NULL",
  "iv. DEFAULT",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "8. MySQL: My First Database",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(i)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Which of the following is an example of an RDBMS?",
   "i. MySQL",
  "ii. HTML",
  "iii. Python",
  "iv. Excel Formula",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "8. MySQL: My First Database",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Identify the operator that returns the remainder after division.",
   "i. /",
  "ii. %",
  "iii. *",
  "iv. -",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "8. MySQL: My First Database",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Select the command that displays all tables in the selected database.",
   "i. SHOW DATABASES;",
  "ii. SHOW TABLES;",
  "iii. DISPLAY TABLES;",
  "iv. VIEW TABLES;",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "8. MySQL: My First Database",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Choose the constraint that restricts values based on a specified condition.",
   "i. UNIQUE",
  "ii. CHECK",
  "iii. DEFAULT",
  "iv. NULL",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "9. Step Ahead with Python",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(i)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Choose the Python function that converts a string to lowercase.",
   "i. lower()",
  "ii. upper()",
  "iii. capitalize()",
  "iv. title()",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "9. Step Ahead with Python",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(iii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Which keyword is used to exit a function in Python?",
   "i. exit",
  "ii. break",
  "iii. return",
  "iv. end",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "9. Step Ahead with Python",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(i)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Identify the built-in Python function used to calculate the length of a string.",
   "i. len()",
  "ii. count()",
  "iii. max()",
  "iv. sum()",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "9. Step Ahead with Python",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(iii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Mark the correct method that adds all items from another list to the current list in Python.",
   "i. append()",
  "ii. insert()",
  "iii. extend()",
  "iv. pop()",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "9. Step Ahead with Python",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Select the function in Python used to get the square root of a number.",
   "i. math.exp()",
  "ii. math.sqrt()",
  "iii. math.ceil()",
  "iv. math.floor()",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "9. Step Ahead with Python",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(iii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Which component of a function is optional in Python?",
   "i. def keyword",
  "ii. Function name",
  "iii. Return statement",
  "iv. Parameters",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "9. Step Ahead with Python",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "What will be the output of:<br>text = 'Data'<br>print(text * 3)",
   "i. Data3",
  "ii. DataDataData",
  "iii. 3Data",
  "iv. Error",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "9. Step Ahead with Python",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(iii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Select the method that is used to remove all elements from a list.",
   "i. delete()",
  "ii. remove()",
  "iii. clear()",
  "iv. pop()",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "9. Step Ahead with Python",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Which module must be imported to calculate the GCD of two numbers?",
   "i. random",
  "ii. math",
  "iii. string",
  "iv. list",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "9. Step Ahead with Python",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(iii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Which indexing starts from -1 in Python?",
   "i. Positive indexing",
  "ii. Forward indexing",
  "iii. Negative indexing",
  "iv. Step indexing",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "9. Step Ahead with Python",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Which operator is used for string concatenation?",
   "i. *",
  "ii. +",
  "iii. &",
  "iv. %",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "9. Step Ahead with Python",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(iv)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Which random module function returns a random element from a list?",
   "i. randint()",
  "ii. shuffle()",
  "iii. sample()",
  "iv. choice()",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "9. Step Ahead with Python",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "What will be the output of:<br>word = 'School'<br>print(word[1:4])",
   "i. Scho",
  "ii. cho",
  "iii. ch",
  "iv. hool",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "9. Step Ahead with Python",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "What is returned by a function if there is no return statement?",
   "i. 0",
  "ii. None",
  "iii. Error",
  "iv. FALSE",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "9. Step Ahead with Python",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Select the method that converts the first character of a string into uppercase.",
   "i. upper()",
  "ii. capitalize()",
  "iii. title()",
  "iv. lower()",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "9. Step Ahead with Python",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Choose the list method that returns the index of a specified value.",
   "i. count()",
  "ii. index()",
  "iii. find()",
  "iv. search()",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "9. Step Ahead with Python",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(iii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Which math function rounds a number up to the nearest integer?",
   "i. math.floor()",
  "ii. math.sqrt()",
  "iii. math.ceil()",
  "iv. math.pow()",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "10. Data Science",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(i)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Choose the method used to present analysed data in the form of graphs and charts.",
   "i. Data visualisation",
  "ii. Data copying",
  "iii. Data scanning",
  "iv. Data hiding",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "10. Data Science",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(i)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Which type of data includes images, videos and audio files?",
   "i. Unstructured Data",
  "ii. Structured Data",
  "iii. Semi-structured Data",
  "iv. Logical Data",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "10. Data Science",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Identify a source of data that collects real-time information in industries and healthcare.",
   "i. Social media",
  "ii. Sensors",
  "iii. Surveys",
  "iv. Apps",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "10. Data Science",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(i)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Select the programming language best suited for both data analysis and visualisation.",
   "i. Python",
  "ii. HTML",
  "iii. CSS",
  "iv. JavaScript",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "10. Data Science",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "For what purpose do OTT platforms use data science?",
   "i. Weather reports",
  "ii. Video recommendations",
  "iii. Traffic signals",
  "iv. Vaccination",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "10. Data Science",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Which of the following best describes data processing?",
   "i. Storing raw data",
  "ii. Cleaning, organising and analysing data",
  "iii. Deleting unwanted files",
  "iv. Copying data from one device to another",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "10. Data Science",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(iii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Select the category of data that follows a predefined schema.",
   "i. Unstructured Data",
  "ii. Semi-structured Data",
  "iii. Structured Data",
  "iv. Random Data",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "10. Data Science",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(iii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Which of the following is an example of semi-structured data?",
   "i. A printed newspaper",
  "ii. A relational database table",
  "iii. Data that contains both structured and unstructured elements",
  "iv. A handwritten letter",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "10. Data Science",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Identify the tool that helps create interactive dashboards.",
   "i. SQL",
  "ii. Tableau",
  "iii. Sensors",
  "iv. Survey forms",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "10. Data Science",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(iv)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Which of the following is NOT a source of data?",
   "i. Sensors",
  "ii. Social Media",
  "iii. Surveys",
  "iv. Paint Brush",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "10. Data Science",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "What is the main purpose of data visualisation?",
   "i. Hide data",
  "ii. Make data easier to understand",
  "iii. Increase file size",
  "iv. Store personal data",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "10. Data Science",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Choose the programming language that is commonly used in Data Science.",
   "i. CSS",
  "ii. Python",
  "iii. HTML",
  "iv. Scratch",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "10. Data Science",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Select the application of Data Science that is used to optimise crop yield.",
   "i. Education",
  "ii. Agriculture",
  "iii. Entertainment",
  "iv. Sports",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "10. Data Science",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Which of the following best explains Artificial Intelligence?",
   "i. Machines storing files",
  "ii. Machines learning from data and making decisions",
  "iii. Copying human notes",
  "iv. Typing documents",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "10. Data Science",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Select the field that helps businesses predict sales trends.",
   "i. Gaming",
  "ii. Data Science",
  "iii. Drawing",
  "iv. Networking",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "10. Data Science",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(i)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Identify the tool that is used to remove duplicates and fix errors in datasets.",
   "i. Spreadsheet software",
  "ii. Paint",
  "iii. Camera",
  "iv. Printer",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "10. Data Science",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Which everyday example uses data collected from users to show the fastest route?",
   "i. Calculator",
  "ii. Google Maps",
  "iii. Notepad",
  "iv. Alarm clock",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "11. VEXcode VR: Drive, Sense and Create",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(i)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Which block is used to start a programme in VEXcode VR?",
   "i. when started",
  "ii. start",
  "iii. go",
  "iv. run block",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "11. VEXcode VR: Drive, Sense and Create",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Identify the sensor that allows a robot to measure its orientation.",
   "i. Distance sensor",
  "ii. Gyro sensor",
  "iii. Bumper sensor",
  "iv. Eye sensor",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "11. VEXcode VR: Drive, Sense and Create",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Select the main purpose of the Workspace in VEXcode VR.",
   "i. Run simulations",
  "ii. Drag and drop code blocks",
  "iii. Draw shapes",
  "iv. Check sensor values",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "11. VEXcode VR: Drive, Sense and Create",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(iv)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Select the control block that repeats a set of instructions endlessly until stopped.",
   "i. repeat",
  "ii. while",
  "iii. wait until",
  "iv. forever",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "11. VEXcode VR: Drive, Sense and Create",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(iii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Spot the sensor that reports the robot’s (X, Y) coordinate position and heading angle.",
   "i. Distance sensor",
  "ii. Eye sensor",
  "iii. Location sensor",
  "iv. Gyro sensor",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "11. VEXcode VR: Drive, Sense and Create",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Which block manually sets the robot’s directional orientation in degrees?",
   "i. set drive rotation to degrees",
  "ii. set drive heading to degrees",
  "iii. turn for",
  "iv. drive heading in degrees",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "11. VEXcode VR: Drive, Sense and Create",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(iii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Choose the button that allows you to change the virtual environment where the robot",
   "i. Open Playground",
  "ii. File Menu",
  "iii. File Menu",
  "iv. Dashboard Toggle",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "11. VEXcode VR: Drive, Sense and Create",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Which sensing block measures how far the robot is from an object in millimetres?",
   "i. FrontEye brightness in %",
  "ii. FrontDistance in mm",
  "iii. FrontDistance in mm",
  "iv. Location sensor",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "11. VEXcode VR: Drive, Sense and Create",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(iii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Select the drawing block that controls whether the robot draws or not while moving.",
   "i. set pen to width",
  "ii. fill area with colour",
  "iii. move pen down",
  "iv. set drive velocity",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "11. VEXcode VR: Drive, Sense and Create",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Which block returns True when the drivetrain has finished its motion?",
   "i. drive is moving?",
  "ii. drive is done?",
  "iii. stop driving",
  "iv. set drive timeout",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "11. VEXcode VR: Drive, Sense and Create",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Identify the block that increases the value of a variable.",
   "i. set variable to",
  "ii. change variable by",
  "iii. make a variable",
  "iv. repeat",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "11. VEXcode VR: Drive, Sense and Create",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(iii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Which block helps the robot rotate to an absolute heading using the onboard gyro?",
   "i. turn to rotation",
  "ii. turn for",
  "iii. turn to heading",
  "iv. set drive heading",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "11. VEXcode VR: Drive, Sense and Create",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Select the button that shows real-time data like heading and (X, Y) coordinates.",
   "i. Monitor",
  "ii. Dashboard Panel",
  "iii. Share",
  "iv. Help",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "11. VEXcode VR: Drive, Sense and Create",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Which block sets a time limit for drive or turn commands?",
   "i. set drive heading",
  "ii. set drive timeout",
  "iii. stop driving",
  "iv. drive is moving",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "11. VEXcode VR: Drive, Sense and Create",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(iii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Identify the sensor that reports the robot’s (X, Y) coordinates and heading angle.",
   "i. Gyro",
  "ii. Eye",
  "iii. Location",
  "iv. Distance",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "11. VEXcode VR: Drive, Sense and Create",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(iii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Which control block pauses execution until a condition becomes true?",
   "i. repeat",
  "ii. forever",
  "iii. wait until",
  "iv. if-else",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 
{
excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: " Class - 8",
  chapter: "11. VEXcode VR: Drive, Sense and Create",
  type: "Multiple choice questions",
  answer: ["(ii)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Multiple choice questions",
  option: [
  "Choose the feature that allows you to undo your last action.",
   "i. Monitor",
  "ii. Undo",
  "iii. Reset",
  "iv. Stop",

  ],
  image: "",
  },
}, 

// true false
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "1. Networks Around Us",
  type: "Write True or False",
  answer: ["F"],
  difficulty: "E",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Write True or False",
  option: ["MAN covers a smaller area than LAN.", "(i) True", "(ii) False"],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "1. Networks Around Us",
  type: "Write True or False",
  answer: ["F"],
  difficulty: "E",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Write True or False",
  option: ["A network interface card is used to regenerate incoming electrical, wireless or optical signals.", "(i) True", "(ii) False"],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "1. Networks Around Us",
  type: "Write True or False",
  answer: ["T"],
  difficulty: "E",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Write True or False",
  option: ["In mesh topology, every device is connected to all other devices in the network.", "(i) True", "(ii) False"],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "1. Networks Around Us",
  type: "Write True or False",
  answer: ["T"],
  difficulty: "E",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Write True or False",
  option: ["In a Point-to-Point network, each device can act as both a client and a server.", "(i) True", "(ii) False"],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "1. Networks Around Us",
  type: "Write True or False",
  answer: ["T"],
  difficulty: "E",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Write True or False",
  option: ["Networks allow devices to communicate with each other, share files and access the internet.", "(i) True", "(ii) False"],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "2. Smart Learning with Google Apps",
  type: "Write True or False",
  answer: ["F"],
  difficulty: "E",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Write True or False",
  option: ["Google Apps are only useful for educational purposes.", "(i) True", "(ii) False"],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "2. Smart Learning with Google Apps",
  type: "Write True or False",
  answer: ["T"],
  difficulty: "E",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Write True or False",
  option: ["Google Sheets allows visual data representation with charts and graphs.", "(i) True", "(ii) False"],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "2. Smart Learning with Google Apps",
  type: "Write True or False",
  answer: ["T"],
  difficulty: "E",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Write True or False",
  option: ["Google Slides allows real-time collaboration for editing presentations.", "(i) True", "(ii) False"],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "2. Smart Learning with Google Apps",
  type: "Write True or False",
  answer: ["F"],
  difficulty: "E",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Write True or False",
  option: ["Google Classroom is used for holding video conferences.", "(i) True", "(ii) False"],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "2. Smart Learning with Google Apps",
  type: "Write True or False",
  answer: ["T"],
  difficulty: "E",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Write True or False",
  option: ["Google Lens can recognise plants and animals through images.", "(i) True", "(ii) False"],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "3. Stills to Motion with Canva",
  type: "Write True or False",
  answer: ["T"],
  difficulty: "E",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Write True or False",
  option: ["Canva makes it easy to apply styles.", "(i) True", "(ii) False"],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "3. Stills to Motion with Canva",
  type: "Write True or False",
  answer: ["T"],
  difficulty: "E",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Write True or False",
  option: ["Canva allows you to export your videos in the GIF format.", "(i) True", "(ii) False"],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "3. Stills to Motion with Canva",
  type: "Write True or False",
  answer: ["T"],
  difficulty: "E",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Write True or False",
  option: ["In Canva, you can easily animate text, images and graphics.", "(i) True", "(ii) False"],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "3. Stills to Motion with Canva",
  type: "Write True or False",
  answer: ["F"],
  difficulty: "E",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Write True or False",
  option: ["The only way to share a video is to post it on social media.", "(i) True", "(ii) False"],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "3. Stills to Motion with Canva",
  type: "Write True or False",
  answer: ["F"],
  difficulty: "E",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Write True or False",
  option: ["Drag the right handle to trim from the beginning.", "(i) True", "(ii) False"],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "4. AI, Ethics and Online Awareness",
  type: "Write True or False",
  answer: ["T"],
  difficulty: "E",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Write True or False",
  option: ["Misinformation is when someone shares false information without knowing it’s wrong.", "(i) True", "(ii) False"],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "4. AI, Ethics and Online Awareness",
  type: "Write True or False",
  answer: ["T"],
  difficulty: "E",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Write True or False",
  option: ["Good digital citizens explore different viewpoints.", "(i) True", "(ii) False"],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "4. AI, Ethics and Online Awareness",
  type: "Write True or False",
  answer: ["F"],
  difficulty: "E",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Write True or False",
  option: ["White-hat hackers break into systems without permission, but not with harmful intentions.", "(i) True", "(ii) False"],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "4. AI, Ethics and Online Awareness",
  type: "Write True or False",
  answer: ["T"],
  difficulty: "E",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Write True or False",
  option: ["Always check sources before believing or sharing information.", "(i) True", "(ii) False"],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "4. AI, Ethics and Online Awareness",
  type: "Write True or False",
  answer: ["T"],
  difficulty: "E",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Write True or False",
  option: ["Digital citizens should demand fairness and transparency.", "(i) True", "(ii) False"],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "5. Abstraction: The Art of Simplifying",
  type: "Write True or False",
  answer: ["T"],
  difficulty: "E",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Write True or False",
  option: ["Encapsulation ensures data security and prevents unwanted access or modification.", "(i) True", "(ii) False"],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "5. Abstraction: The Art of Simplifying",
  type: "Write True or False",
  answer: ["T"],
  difficulty: "E",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Write True or False",
  option: ["Logic masking does not reduce confusion by displaying only the most relevant details to the user.", "(i) True", "(ii) False"],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "5. Abstraction: The Art of Simplifying",
  type: "Write True or False",
  answer: ["F"],
  difficulty: "E",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Write True or False",
  option: ["Encapsulation makes debugging and error detection easier.", "(i) True", "(ii) False"],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "5. Abstraction: The Art of Simplifying",
  type: "Write True or False",
  answer: ["T"],
  difficulty: "E",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Write True or False",
  option: ["Abstraction improves code reusability and maintainability.", "(i) True", "(ii) False"],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "6. Frames and Forms in HTML5",
  type: "Write True or False",
  answer: ["T"],
  difficulty: "E",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Write True or False",
  option: ["The &lt;IFRAME> tag allows you to display external web pages within the same web page.", "(i) True", "(ii) False"],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "6. Frames and Forms in HTML5",
  type: "Write True or False",
  answer: ["F"],
  difficulty: "E",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Write True or False",
  option: ["The <DATALIST> tag is used to create a multi-line text box that can accept lengthy text values.", "(i) True", "(ii) False"],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "6. Frames and Forms in HTML5",
  type: "Write True or False",
  answer: ["T"],
  difficulty: "E",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Write True or False",
  option: ["The &lt;SELECT> tag creates a drop-down list of options that allows the user to select one or more options.", "(i) True", "(ii) False"],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "6. Frames and Forms in HTML5",
  type: "Write True or False",
  answer: ["F"],
  difficulty: "E",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Write True or False",
  option: ["The password field is a single-line input that masks characters as the user types.", "(i) True", "(ii) False"],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "6. Frames and Forms in HTML5",
  type: "Write True or False",
  answer: ["T"],
  difficulty: "E",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Write True or False",
  option: ["The ACTION attribute specifies the URL that processes the form submission.", "(i) True", "(ii) False"],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "7. Javascript for Beginners",
  type: "Write True or False",
  answer: ["F"],
  difficulty: "E",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Write True or False",
  option: ["= and == operators have the same functionality.", "(i) True", "(ii) False"],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "7. Javascript for Beginners",
  type: "Write True or False",
  answer: ["F"],
  difficulty: "E",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Write True or False",
  option: ["We cannot integrate the JavaScript code within the HTML web page directly.", "(i) True", "(ii) False"],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "7. Javascript for Beginners",
  type: "Write True or False",
  answer: ["T"],
  difficulty: "E",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Write True or False",
  option: ["The name of variables is case sensitive in JavaScript.", "(i) True", "(ii) False"],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "7. Javascript for Beginners",
  type: "Write True or False",
  answer: ["T"],
  difficulty: "E",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Write True or False",
  option: ["The console.log() method is used to display messages or data in the browser’s console.", "(i) True", "(ii) False"],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "7. Javascript for Beginners",
  type: "Write True or False",
  answer: ["F"],
  difficulty: "E",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Write True or False",
  option: ["The prompt text is not specified as a string within the parentheses.", "(i) True", "(ii) False"],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "8. MySQL: My First Database",
  type: "Write True or False",
  answer: ["T"],
  difficulty: "E",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Write True or False",
  option: ["A row in a table is also called a tuple.", "(i) True", "(ii) False"],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "8. MySQL: My First Database",
  type: "Write True or False",
  answer: ["F"],
  difficulty: "E",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Write True or False",
  option: ["There can be more than one primary key in a table.", "(i) True", "(ii) False"],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "8. MySQL: My First Database",
  type: "Write True or False",
  answer: ["F"],
  difficulty: "E",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Write True or False",
  option: ["The TIMESTAMP data type stores only hour, minute and second values.", "(i) True", "(ii) False"],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "8. MySQL: My First Database",
  type: "Write True or False",
  answer: ["T"],
  difficulty: "E",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Write True or False",
  option: ["The WHERE clause specifies the criteria according to which rows are retrieved.", "(i) True", "(ii) False"],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "8. MySQL: My First Database",
  type: "Write True or False",
  answer: ["T"],
  difficulty: "E",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Write True or False",
  option: ["The DESCRIBE command is used to view the schema of an existing table.", "(i) True", "(ii) False"],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "9. Step Ahead with Python",
  type: "Write True or False",
  answer: ["T"],
  difficulty: "E",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Write True or False",
  option: ["Functions make code reusable and modular.", "(i) True", "(ii) False"],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "9. Step Ahead with Python",
  type: "Write True or False",
  answer: ["F"],
  difficulty: "E",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Write True or False",
  option: ["String concatenation is done using the * operator.", "(i) True", "(ii) False"],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "9. Step Ahead with Python",
  type: "Write True or False",
  answer: ["F"],
  difficulty: "E",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Write True or False",
  option: ["The append() method removes the last element from the list.", "(i) True", "(ii) False"],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "9. Step Ahead with Python",
  type: "Write True or False",
  answer: ["T"],
  difficulty: "E",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Write True or False",
  option: ["The math module must be imported before its functions can be used.", "(i) True", "(ii) False"],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "9. Step Ahead with Python",
  type: "Write True or False",
  answer: ["F"],
  difficulty: "E",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Write True or False",
  option: ["In list slicing, the step parameter is compulsory.", "(i) True", "(ii) False"],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "10. Data Science",
  type: "Write True or False",
  answer: ["T"],
  difficulty: "E",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Write True or False",
  option: ["Data boosts productivity by streamlining processes.", "(i) True", "(ii) False"],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "10. Data Science",
  type: "Write True or False",
  answer: ["T"],
  difficulty: "E",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Write True or False",
  option: ["Netflix and YouTube use data science to recommend movies and videos.", "(i) True", "(ii) False"],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "10. Data Science",
  type: "Write True or False",
  answer: ["F"],
  difficulty: "E",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Write True or False",
  option: ["Tableau cannot process data directly from cloud platforms.", "(i) True", "(ii) False"],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "10. Data Science",
  type: "Write True or False",
  answer: ["F"],
  difficulty: "E",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Write True or False",
  option: ["Data science is only used for online shopping recommendations.", "(i) True", "(ii) False"],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "10. Data Science",
  type: "Write True or False",
  answer: ["T"],
  difficulty: "E",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Write True or False",
  option: ["AI doesn’t just follow instructions, it learns from experience, just like humans.", "(i) True", "(ii) False"],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "11. VEXcode VR: Drive, Sense and Create",
  type: "Write True or False",
  answer: ["T"],
  difficulty: "E",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Write True or False",
  option: ["Bumper sensors are found on both sides of the robot.", "(i) True", "(ii) False"],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "11. VEXcode VR: Drive, Sense and Create",
  type: "Write True or False",
  answer: ["F"],
  difficulty: "E",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Write True or False",
  option: ["The Playground window shows a real robot.", "(i) True", "(ii) False"],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "11. VEXcode VR: Drive, Sense and Create",
  type: "Write True or False",
  answer: ["T"],
  difficulty: "E",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Write True or False",
  option: ["Control blocks help the robot decide what to do.", "(i) True", "(ii) False"],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "11. VEXcode VR: Drive, Sense and Create",
  type: "Write True or False",
  answer: ["T"],
  difficulty: "E",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Write True or False",
  option: ["The ‘drive for’ block lets the robot move a specific distance.", "(i) True", "(ii) False"],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "11. VEXcode VR: Drive, Sense and Create",
  type: "Write True or False",
  answer: ["F"],
  difficulty: "E",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Write True or False",
  option: ["The ‘set pen to color’ block can change the pen colour to red, yellow or green.", "(i) True", "(ii) False"],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 

//   fill in the blanks
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "1. Networks Around Us",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["Gateway"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "………………………… is a device that connects dissimilar networks.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "1. Networks Around Us",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["SMTP"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "………………………… is an Internet standard that is used for sending emails.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "1. Networks Around Us",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["Star"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "In a ………………………… topology, all devices are connected to a single central switch.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "1. Networks Around Us",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["Guided"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "………………………… media uses physical cables for data transmission.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "1. Networks Around Us",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["CAN"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "………………………… connects multiple buildings or facilities within a specific area.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "1. Networks Around Us",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["Router"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "A ________ connects different networks and directs data packets based on IP addresses.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "1. Networks Around Us",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["Network bandwidth"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "________ refers to the amount of data transmitted in a given time.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "1. Networks Around Us",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["Bus"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "In a ________ topology, all devices are connected to a central cable.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "1. Networks Around Us",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["Unguided"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "________ media transmits data through electromagnetic waves without physical cables.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "2. Smart Learning with Google Apps",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["Collaboration"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "Google Workspace is a set of cloud-based applications and tools designed to support productivity, ………………………… and communication.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "2. Smart Learning with Google Apps",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["My Drive"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "………………………… helps you view and organise files that are stored on your Google Drive.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "2. Smart Learning with Google Apps",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["Google Docs"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "………………………… offers a wide range of formatting options for text, images and tables.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "2. Smart Learning with Google Apps",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["Google Forms"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "………………………… is the most popular tool for collecting data and gathering feedback.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "2. Smart Learning with Google Apps",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["Google Earth"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "………………………… allows users to explore various geographical locations, view satellite images, maps, landforms and 3D buildings.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "2. Smart Learning with Google Apps",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["simultaneously"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "Google Docs allows multiple users to work on a document",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "2. Smart Learning with Google Apps",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["30"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "Deleted files remain in the Bin folder for __________ days before permanent deletion.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "2. Smart Learning with Google Apps",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["Google Sheets"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "Google Forms responses are automatically organised in __________.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "2. Smart Learning with Google Apps",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["A chart"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "__________ is the graphical representation of data.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "3. Stills to Motion with Canva",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["Video Editing"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "………………………… helps create a polished, engaging and professional final video.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "3. Stills to Motion with Canva",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["Trimming"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "………………………… allows you to shorten a video clip by removing unnecessary parts from the beginning or end.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "3. Stills to Motion with Canva",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["Animation"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "………………………… is the process of creating the illusion of movement by showing a sequence of images or frames.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "3. Stills to Motion with Canva",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["Share"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "The ………………………… button is used to start the process of sharing and exporting your video.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "3. Stills to Motion with Canva",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["Timeline"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "………………………… shows the chronological order of video clips.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "3. Stills to Motion with Canva",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["Timeline"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "________ shows the chronological order of clips and audio tracks.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "3. Stills to Motion with Canva",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["Animation"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "________ makes a video more lively by creating the illusion of movement.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "3. Stills to Motion with Canva",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["Trimming"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "________ allows users to remove unwanted parts of a clip.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "3. Stills to Motion with Canva",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["Access Level"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "________ helps control who can view, comment or edit the shared video.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "4. AI, Ethics and Online Awareness",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["Create"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "A good digital citizen uses technology to learn, ………………………… and help others.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "4. AI, Ethics and Online Awareness",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["Black‐hat"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "………………………… hackers break into computer systems or networks without permission for harmful or illegal purposes.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "4. AI, Ethics and Online Awareness",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["Digital Citizen"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "A ………………………… is someone who uses the Internet in a smart, safe and positive way.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "4. AI, Ethics and Online Awareness",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["Big Data"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "………………………… and targeted marketing play a central role in digital citizenship.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "4. AI, Ethics and Online Awareness",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["Fake news"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "Spotting ………………………… is a fundamental aspect of digital citizenship.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "4. AI, Ethics and Online Awareness",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["information"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "A good digital citizen protects personal ________.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "4. AI, Ethics and Online Awareness",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["Ethical / White-hat"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "________ hacking helps secure systems by identifying vulnerabilities.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "4. AI, Ethics and Online Awareness",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["behaviour"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "Targeted marketing delivers personalised advertisements based on user ________.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "4. AI, Ethics and Online Awareness",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["transparency"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "A digital citizen demands fairness and ________ in AI systems.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "5. Abstraction: The Art of Simplifying",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["Problem"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "………………………… helps in focusing on one step at a time and completing tasks efficiently.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "5. Abstraction: The Art of Simplifying",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["Internal"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "Encapsulation hides the ………………………… details and shows only the required features to the user.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "5. Abstraction: The Art of Simplifying",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["Logic Masking"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "………………………… helps in protecting sensitive data from unauthorised access.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "5. Abstraction: The Art of Simplifying",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["Complexity"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "Abstraction reduces ………………………… by focusing on the main concept rather than the entire process.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "6. Frames and Forms in HTML5",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["&lt;IFRAME>"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "The ………………………… tag defines an inline frame.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "6. Frames and Forms in HTML5",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["BORDER"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "The ………………………… property specifies three main aspects of a border: WIDTH, STYLE and COLOR.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "6. Frames and Forms in HTML5",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["METHOD"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "The ………………………… attribute specifies how data should be transmitted to the server.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "6. Frames and Forms in HTML5",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["ENCTYPE"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "The ………………………… attribute specifies how the form data should be encoded when submitting the form to the server.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "6. Frames and Forms in HTML5",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["ID"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "The ………………………… attribute provides a unique identifier for the &lt;INPUT&gt; tag.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 

{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "6. Frames and Forms in HTML5",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["address bar (URL)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "The GET method displays form data in the browser’s",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "6. Frames and Forms in HTML5",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["SELECT"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "The <________> tag is used to create a drop-down list of options.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "6. Frames and Forms in HTML5",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["radio button"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "The CHECKED attribute pre-selects an option in a ________ or checkbox.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "7. Javascript for Beginners",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["Internal JavaScript"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "In …………………………, code is written within the HTML web page.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "7. Javascript for Beginners",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["Comments"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "………………………… are the instruction that are not executed by interpreter.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "7. Javascript for Beginners",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["Variable"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "A ………………………… is a memory reference to a stored value.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "7. Javascript for Beginners",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["Confirm"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "A ………………………… Box asks the user to confirm or cancel an action.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "7. Javascript for Beginners",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["Web Browser"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "A ………………………… is an application program that has a graphical user interface for displaying HTML files.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "7. Javascript for Beginners",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["expression"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "An __________ is a meaningful combination of variables, values and operators.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "7. Javascript for Beginners",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["createElement()"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "The __________ method dynamically creates a new HTML element.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "7. Javascript for Beginners",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["prompt"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "A __________ box asks the user to input a value.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "7. Javascript for Beginners",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["modulus (%)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "The __________ operator returns the remainder after division.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "8. MySQL: My First Database",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["DESC"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "The ………………………… command describes the structure of the table.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "8. MySQL: My First Database",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["Constraints"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "………………………… are used to restrict the types of data that can be entered into a table.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "8. MySQL: My First Database",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["SELECT"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "The ………………………… command retrieves zero or more rows from a table.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "8. MySQL: My First Database",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["SHOW DATABASES"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "The ………………………… command is used to view a list of existing databases.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "8. MySQL: My First Database",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["Database"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "A ………………………… is defined as an organised collection of data that is stored and accessed electronically.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "8. MySQL: My First Database",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["Data"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "A database is an organised collection of ______ stored electronically.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "8. MySQL: My First Database",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["Foreign"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "A ______ key refers to the primary key of another table.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "8. MySQL: My First Database",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["WHERE"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "The ______ clause filters records based on a condition.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "8. MySQL: My First Database",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["UPDATE"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "The ______ command modifies existing records in a table.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "9. Step Ahead with Python",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["def"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "Every function definition must begin with the ………………………… keyword.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "9. Step Ahead with Python",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["User‐defined"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "………………………… functions are created by the programmer to perform custom tasks.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "9. Step Ahead with Python",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["Positive"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "………………………… indexing starts from the left, with the first character at index 0.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "9. Step Ahead with Python",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["List"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "A ………………………… in Python can store multiple values in a single variable.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "9. Step Ahead with Python",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["randint()"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "The ………………………… method returns a random integer within a specified range.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "9. Step Ahead with Python",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["Def"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "The keyword used to define a function is ________.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "9. Step Ahead with Python",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["multi-line"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "A string enclosed in three quotes is called a ________ string.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "9. Step Ahead with Python",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["(colon)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "The slicing operator used for lists and strings is ________.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "9. Step Ahead with Python",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["returns"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "The pop() method removes and ________ an element from the list.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "10. Data Science",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["Data Science"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "………………………… helps us to find patterns, trends and relationships in data.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "10. Data Science",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["Data"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "………………………… refers to raw facts or figures collected for analysis.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "10. Data Science",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["Forms, Surveys"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "………………………… and ………………………… are essential tools in Data Science for collecting structured data directly from people.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "10. Data Science",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["Data Visualization"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "Tableau is a ………………………… software for creating interactive charts and dashboards.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "10. Data Science",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["Artificial Intelligence"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "………………………… uses data (your face image) to unlock your phone safely.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "10. Data Science",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["Unstructured"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "__________ data includes images, audio and videos without a fixed format.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "10. Data Science",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["Patterns"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "Data helps in spotting __________ and trends.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "10. Data Science",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["Dashboard"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "A visual tool that displays charts and tables together is called a __________.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "10. Data Science",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["Data collection"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "__________ is the first step in data analysis when extracting information from databases.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "11. VEXcode VR: Drive, Sense and Create",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["Gyro"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "The ………………………… sensor helps the robot to turn to a specific angle.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "11. VEXcode VR: Drive, Sense and Create",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["down"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "To draw a shape, you must first put the pen ………………………….",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "11. VEXcode VR: Drive, Sense and Create",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["Down Eye"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "The ………………………… sensor detects the colour of the surface below the robot.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "11. VEXcode VR: Drive, Sense and Create",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["set drive velocity"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "The ………………………… block sets the speed (percent) for forward and reverse driving.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "11. VEXcode VR: Drive, Sense and Create",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["turn for"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "The ………………………… block is used to rotate the robot in place for a specific number of degrees (left or right).",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "11. VEXcode VR: Drive, Sense and Create",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["turn for"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "The ______ block rotates the robot in place for a specific number of degrees.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "11. VEXcode VR: Drive, Sense and Create",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["set turn velocity"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "The ______ block sets the speed for turning actions.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "11. VEXcode VR: Drive, Sense and Create",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["Eye sensor"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "The ______ sensor detects brightness percentage.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 
{
  excel_id: "english6",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "11. VEXcode VR: Drive, Sense and Create",
  type: "Fill in the blanks",
  answer: ["stop driving"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Understand",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Fill in the blanks",
  option: [
  "The ______ block stops all drivetrain movement immediately.",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  }, 

//   answer the following questions
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "1. Networks Around Us",
  type: "Answer following questions",
  answer: ["Network topology describes the physical or logical layout of the network, i.e., how all the components (such as computers, cables, and switches) are interconnected to each other."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Answer following questions",  
  option: [
  "What is network topology?. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "1. Networks Around Us",
  type: "Answer following questions",
  answer: ["HTTP is used to ensure the smooth transfer of webpages between a server and a client browser. On the other hand, HTTPS encrypts the communication link between the browser and the server, making data transfer safe and protected."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Answer following questions",
  option: [
  "Differentiate between HTTP and HTTPS. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "1. Networks Around Us",
  type: "Answer following questions",
  answer: ["In a Client/Server network, clients access resources from a central server. The server is responsible for managing all the resources such as files, directories, printers, etc."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Answer following questions",
  option: [
  "What is a Client-Server network architecture?. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "1. Networks Around Us",
  type: "Answer following questions",
  answer: ["Network bandwidth means the amount of data and information that can be sent across the network at any given time or per second."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Answer following questions",
  option: [
  "Define Network Bandwidth. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "1. Networks Around Us",
  type: "Answer following questions",
  answer: ["A transmission medium is the path or channel through which data travels from one device to another in a network. It is essential for determining the speed, quality, and reliability of the data transfer."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Answer following questions",
  option: [
  "Evaluate the concept of transmission media in networking. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "2. Smart Learning with Google Apps",
  type: "Answer following questions",
  answer: ["Google Drive is a cloud storage service through which you can store, share, and collaborate on files."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Answer following questions",
  option: [
  "What do you understand by Google Drive?. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "2. Smart Learning with Google Apps",
  type: "Answer following questions",
  answer: ["The steps to create a new spreadsheet by using the Google Sheets are as follows:<br>(a) Click on the Google apps button.<br>(b) Click on the Sheets icon.<br>(c) Click on the Blank spreadsheet template. The new spreadsheet is created."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Answer following questions",
  option: [
  "Describe the steps to create a new spreadsheet on Google Sheets. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "2. Smart Learning with Google Apps",
  type: "Answer following questions",
  answer: ["The steps to download a file from Google Docs are as follows:<br>(a) Click on the File menu.<br>(b) Click on the Download option from the drop‐down menu.<br>(c) Select the desired format from the submenu. The file will be downloaded in the selected format."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Answer following questions",
  option: [
  "Explain how to download a file from Google Docs. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "2. Smart Learning with Google Apps",
  type: "Answer following questions",
  answer: ["Some important features of Google Lens includes object and text recognition, QR code and barcode scanning, landmark identification with historical details, and real‐time search based on live camera input."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Answer following questions",
  option: [
  "What is the main feature of Google Lens?. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "2. Smart Learning with Google Apps",
  type: "Answer following questions",
  answer: ["(a) Google Calendar is an application that helps users schedule and set reminders for events and appointments.<br>(b) Google Meet is a video conferencing app that enables online meetings and classes."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Answer following questions",
  option: [
  "Provide definitions for the following terms:<br>(a) Google Calendar<br>(b) Google Meet. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "3. Stills to Motion with Canva",
  type: "Answer following questions",
  answer: ["Video editing is the process of refining video clips by removing unnecessary parts and adding sound, text, effects, and transitions."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Answer following questions",
  option: [
  "What do you understand by video editing?. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "3. Stills to Motion with Canva",
  type: "Answer following questions",
  answer: ["Timeline shows a chronological order of video clips, audio tracks, and transitions. You can trim, reorganize, or adjust the duration of clips and elements."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Answer following questions",
  option: [
  "State the role of the timeline in Canva’s video editor. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "3. Stills to Motion with Canva",
  type: "Answer following questions",
  answer: ["Trimming allows you to shorten a video clip by removing unnecessary parts from the beginning or end."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Answer following questions",
  option: [
  "Define trimming. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "3. Stills to Motion with Canva",
  type: "Answer following questions",
  answer: ["To add sound effects or music to our video, perform the following steps:<br>(a) Click on the Add Audio button present in the timeline.<br>(b) Click on the See all link on the Audio section.<br>(c) Click on the desired audio file.<br>(d) Click on the Fade option.<br>(e) Drag the sliders of the Fade in and Fade out to make the audio clip start and end softly.<br>The audio file gets added to your video and appears on the timeline below."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Answer following questions",
  option: [
  "List the steps for adding audio to video clips. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "3. Stills to Motion with Canva",
  type: "Answer following questions",
  answer: ["To share a video, perform the following steps:<br>(a) Click on the Share button.<br>(b) Click the drop‐down menu under the Access level section to set the access permissions.<br>(c) Select the desired option from the Can view, Can comment, and Can edit options.<br>(d) Click the Copy link button to finalise sharing. Now, send the link with person whom you want to share the video."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Answer following questions",
  option: [
  "Write the steps to share a video. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "4. AI, Ethics and Online Awareness",
  type: "Answer following questions",
  answer: ["Digital citizenship is the responsible and ethical use of technology, the Internet, and online platforms."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Answer following questions",
  option: [
  "What is digital citizenship?. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "4. AI, Ethics and Online Awareness",
  type: "Answer following questions",
  answer: ["Big data collection raises concerns about privacy and data security. A good digital citizen is aware of what data they share and actively manages their privacy settings."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Answer following questions",
  option: [
  "What is the main concern about big data collection in digital citizenship?. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "4. AI, Ethics and Online Awareness",
  type: "Answer following questions",
  answer: ["Misinformation is false information shared without knowing it's wrong, while disinformation is false information created deliberately to mislead, provoke fear, anger, or influence beliefs."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Answer following questions",
  option: [
  "Differentiate between misinformation and disinformation. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "4. AI, Ethics and Online Awareness",
  type: "Answer following questions",
  answer: ["Two core values of Digital Citizenship are as follows:<br>• Respect: Treat others kindly and respectfully online, just as in person. Avoid bullying, harassment, or hurtful behaviour.<br>• Responsibility: Use technology and digital resources wisely and ethically. Take ownership of actions and their impact on others."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Answer following questions",
  option: [
  "List any two core values of digital citizenship. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "4. AI, Ethics and Online Awareness",
  type: "Answer following questions",
  answer: ["Hacking is when someone tries to get into a computer, network, or online account by finding ways to bypass security."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Answer following questions",
  option: [
  "Define hacking. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "5. Abstraction: The Art of Simplifying",
  type: "Answer following questions",
  answer: ["Problem Segmentation is the process of dividing a big task into smaller, manageable parts. This helps in focusing on one step at a time and completing tasks efficiently."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Answer following questions",
  option: [
  "Define Problem Segmentation. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "5. Abstraction: The Art of Simplifying",
  type: "Answer following questions",
  answer: ["Logic Masking means showing only the information that is needed and hiding anything unnecessary to keep the display clean and secure. It helps in protecting sensitive data from unauthorized access."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Answer following questions",
  option: [
  "What do you understand by logic masking?. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "5. Abstraction: The Art of Simplifying",
  type: "Answer following questions",
  answer: ["Encapsulation means grouping related information and design together so it works as a single, self-contained unit. It hides the internal details and shows only the required features to the user."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Answer following questions",
  option: [
  "Explain the term encapsulation. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "6. Frames and Forms in HTML5",
  type: "Answer following questions",
  answer: ["A frame is used to display nested web pages. In other words, a frame embeds another document within the current HTML document in a rectangular region."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Answer following questions",
  option: [
  "What do you understand by frames in HTML?. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "6. Frames and Forms in HTML5",
  type: "Answer following questions",
  answer: ["VALUE: It specifies the value of the &lt;INPUT&gt; tag.<br>NAME: It specifies the name of the &lt;INPUT&gt; tag.&lt;br>CHECKED: It specifies that an element should be pre‐selected."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Answer following questions",
  option: [
  "Explain the importance of the VALUE, NAME and CHECKED attributes in the &lt;INPUT&gt; tag. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "6. Frames and Forms in HTML5",
  type: "Answer following questions",
  answer: ["Define the following terms:<br>(i) Radio Button lets the user select exactly one option from a predefined set of options with the same name value. Grouping is achieved through a common NAME attribute.<br>(ii) A checkbox is like a toggle switch where users can select a desired choice by clicking on the check box. The checkbox can be selected by default using the CHECKED attribute."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Answer following questions",
  option: [
  "Define the following terms:<br>(a) Radio Button:<br>(b) Checkbox:. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "6. Frames and Forms in HTML5",
  type: "Answer following questions",
  answer: ['The &lt;TEXTAREA&gt; tag is used to create a multi‐line text box that can accept lengthy text values. The syntax to add the text area in the form is as follows:&lt;br>&lt;TEXTAREA ROWS="NUMBER_OF_ROWS" COLS="NUMBER_OF_COLUMNS"<br>NAME="TEXTAREA_ NAME" PLACEHOLDER= "The hint for the user"> </TEXTAREA>'],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Answer following questions",
  option: [
  "Describe the &lt;TEXTAREA&gt; tag and write its syntax. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "6. Frames and Forms in HTML5",
  type: "Answer following questions",
  answer: ["• PADDING: It adds space inside a form element, between its content and its border.<br>• MARGIN: It adds space outside a form element, separating it from surrounding form elements. The AUTO value is commonly used to centre elements horizontally.<br>• BORDER: It adds a border around an element with width, style, and colour."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Answer following questions",
  option: [
  "List and explain any three CSS properties that can be applied to style HTML forms. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "7. Javascript for Beginners",
  type: "Answer following questions",
  answer: ["A block of code created specifically to carry out a specific task is referred to as a JavaScript function."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Answer following questions",
  option: [
  "Define functions in JavaScript. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "7. Javascript for Beginners",
  type: "Answer following questions",
  answer: ["JavaScript popup boxes are used to interact with users by displaying messages or requesting input. There are three main types of popup boxes: Alert Box, Confirm Box, and Prompt Box."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Answer following questions",
  option: [
  "Describe the function of popup boxes in JavaScript. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "7. Javascript for Beginners",
  type: "Answer following questions",
  answer: ["An expression is a meaningful combination of variables, values and operators which can be evaluated and simplified to a single result."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Answer following questions",
  option: [
  "Explain the term expression. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "7. Javascript for Beginners",
  type: "Answer following questions",
  answer: ["Comments are instructions that are not executed by the interpreter. JavaScript code may also include comments for the purpose of documentation and readability."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Answer following questions",
  option: [
  "What are comments?. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },     
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "8. MySQL: My First Database",
  type: "Answer following questions",
  answer: ["The SELECT command retrieves zero or more rows from a table. It used to join information from different tables and filter specific information as per the required criteria."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Answer following questions",
  option: [
  "Define the SELECT command. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "8. MySQL: My First Database",
  type: "Answer following questions",
  answer: ["SQL operators are used to perform operations on values in a SQL query. They allow you to access, compare, and modify data in various ways."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Answer following questions",
  option: [
  "What do you understand by operators?. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "8. MySQL: My First Database",
  type: "Answer following questions",
  answer: ["The UNIQUE constraint ensures that each value in a column is unique. The CHECK constraint restricts the range of value that can be stored in a column by enforcing a specified condition."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Answer following questions",
  option: [
  "List any two constraints used in MySQL. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "8. MySQL: My First Database",
  type: "Answer following questions",
  answer: ["Primary key is a field which is used to uniquely identify records in a database. It is a unique field and it cannot be left blank. While, a foreign key is a field in one table that refers to the primary key in another table. It helps to establish a relationship between two tables."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Answer following questions",
  option: [
  "Differentiate between primary key and foreign key. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "8. MySQL: My First Database",
  type: "Answer following questions",
  answer: ["The WHERE clause is used to specify the criteria according to which records are retrieved from the table."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Answer following questions",
  option: [
  "Explain the use of Where clause in SQL. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "9. Step Ahead with Python",
  type: "Answer following questions",
  answer: ["A group of characters enclosed in single, or double or triple quotes is called a string."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Answer following questions",
  option: [
  "What is a string in Python?. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "9. Step Ahead with Python",
  type: "Answer following questions",
  answer: ["append(), insert(), sort(), reverse()"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Answer following questions",
  option: [
  "Name any four built-in list functions in Python. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "9. Step Ahead with Python",
  type: "Answer following questions",
  answer: ["A list in Python can be defined as an ordered collection of items that can store multiple values in a single variable. In a list, each element or value is called an item. A list is mutable, which means the items in a list can be modified by assigning new values."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Answer following questions",
  option: [
  "Explain the concept of List in Python programming. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "9. Step Ahead with Python",
  type: "Answer following questions",
  answer: ["Built‐in functions are predefined in Python and can be used directly without any further declaration. While, user‐defined functions are those that are created by the user according to the needs of the program."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Answer following questions",
  option: [
  "Differentiate between built-in and user-defined functions. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "9. Step Ahead with Python",
  type: "Answer following questions",
  answer: ["In Python, a library is a set of interconnected modules. A module is a Python file containing functions, classes, and variables that can be reused across multiple programs, making code modular and easier to manage."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Answer following questions",
  option: [
  "What do you understand by library in Python?. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "10. Data Science",
  type: "Answer following questions",
  answer: ["Data Science is a field that involves extracting meaningful insights and information from the large amount of raw data."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Answer following questions",
  option: [
  "Define the term Data Science. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "10. Data Science",
  type: "Answer following questions",
  answer: ["Two applications of Data Science are:<br>• Business: For improving customer experience, predicting the sales trends, and optimising supply chains.<br>• Healthcare: To predict the disease outbreaks, recommend treatments, and improve patient care."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Answer following questions",
  option: [
  "List any two applications of Data Science. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "10. Data Science",
  type: "Answer following questions",
  answer: ["Structured data is highly organised and formatted to be easily searchable, typically in databases using rows and columns (e.g., SQL databases). While, unstructured data lacks a predefined format or structure, making it more difficult to search and analyse."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Answer following questions",
  option: [
  "Differentiate between structured and unstructured data. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "10. Data Science",
  type: "Answer following questions",
  answer: ["Tableau is an ideal data visualisation software that helps in analysing data which allows users to create interactive visualisations and dashboards."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Answer following questions",
  option: [
  "What is Tableau and why is it used?. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "10. Data Science",
  type: "Answer following questions",
  answer: ["Artificial Intelligence and Data Science are closely connected, as<br>• Data Science provides the machine with the data it needs to learn.<br>• Artificial Intelligence uses that data to learn, make predictions, and perform smart tasks."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Answer following questions",
  option: [
  "Describe the relationship between Artificial Intelligence and Data Science. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "11. VEXcode VR: Drive, Sense and Create",
  type: "Answer following questions",
  answer: ["The Pen Tool in VEXcode VR allows you to draw paths on the playground by controlling the robot’s movement."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Answer following questions",
  option: [
  "Explain the purpose of Drawing blocks in VEXcode VR. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "11. VEXcode VR: Drive, Sense and Create",
  type: "Answer following questions",
  answer: ["The wait until block pauses everything until the condition becomes true, then resumes execution."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Answer following questions",
  option: [
  "Explain the use of the wait until block. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "11. VEXcode VR: Drive, Sense and Create",
  type: "Answer following questions",
  answer: ["Virtual robots are computer‐simulated robots that you can program and control on your computer screen. They use artificial intelligence and programming to carry out tasks, learn, and solve problems but everything happens in a digital or simulated environment."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Answer following questions",
  option: [
  "What are virtual robots?. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "11. VEXcode VR: Drive, Sense and Create",
  type: "Answer following questions",
  answer: ["Distance sensing blocks use the distance sensor to measure the space between the robot and obstacles."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Answer following questions",
  option: [
  "Describe the Distance Sensing blocks. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "11. VEXcode VR: Drive, Sense and Create",
  type: "Answer following questions",
  answer: ["The description of two Drivetrain blocks in VEXcode VR are as follows:"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Answer following questions",
  option: [
  "List any two Drivetrain blocks in VEXcode VR. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },
  
  // Competency-Based Questions
  {
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "1. Networks Around Us",
  type: "Competency-Based Questions",
  answer: ["a. In a wired network, a switch or hub should be used to link several computers together. A switch is preferred over a hub as it is more efficient in managing data transmission.<br>b. The most appropriate topology for this type of configuration would be star topology."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Competency-Based Questions",
  option: [
  "To provide teachers and students with improved access to the Internet, Central Middle School aims to upgrade its computer network. The school has numerous desktop computers in its library, laptops in the classrooms and a computer lab. School management needs to ensure that everyone has easy access to educational content and can connect to the Internet.<br>Vivan, the network engineer, must make decisions on the following to upgrade the computer network:<br>(a) In a wired network, what device should be used to link several computers together?<br>(b) Which topology—bus, ring or mesh—is most appropriate for this type of configuration?. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "1. Networks Around Us",
  type: "Competency-Based Questions",
  answer: ["Gateway"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Competency-Based Questions",
  option: [
  "A hospital needs to share data with a research institute whose network uses a different protocol. Which device should the hospital use?. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "1. Networks Around Us",
  type: "Competency-Based Questions",
  answer: ["(a) CAN (Campus Area Network)<br>(b) High-speed connectivity across campus buildings"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Competency-Based Questions",
  option: [
  "A university campus connects its library, hostel and laboratories within the same campus boundary using high-speed connections.<br>(a) Identify the network type.<br>(b) Mention one advantage of this network. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "1. Networks Around Us",
  type: "Competency-Based Questions",
  answer: ["(a) Star topology<br>(b) If the central node fails, the entire network stops"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Competency-Based Questions",
  option: [
  "A company wants all computers connected through a central switch so that if one cable fails, only that computer is affected.<br>(a) Identify the topology.<br>(b) State one limitation of this topology. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "1. Networks Around Us",
  type: "Competency-Based Questions",
  answer: ["A Bridge connects similar LAN networks connects similar LAN networks and filters traffic."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Competency-Based Questions",
  option: [
  "A modem connects similar LAN networks and filters traffic. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "1. Networks Around Us",
  type: "Competency-Based Questions",
  answer: ["Mesh topology has Mesh topology provides multiple paths for data transfer."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Competency-Based Questions",
  option: [
  "Mesh topology has only one path for data transfer. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "2. Smart Learning with Google Apps",
  type: "Competency-Based Questions",
  answer: ["Srishti should use Google Classroom because it allows teachers to assign homework, track student progress, and integrate with Google Meet for virtual meetings."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Competency-Based Questions",
  option: [
  "Srishti is a teacher who needs to assign homework, conduct virtual meetings and track student progress. Which Google app will you recommend for her to use?. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "2. Smart Learning with Google Apps",
  type: "Competency-Based Questions",
  answer: ["Ishaan should use Google Calendar because it helps in planning events, sending invitations, and managing schedules to ensure everything runs smoothly."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Competency-Based Questions",
  option: [
  "Ishaan’s school is organising a science fair and he is a part of the organising committee. He needs to plan the event, send invitations and ensure everything runs smoothly. Which app should he use to manage this?. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "2. Smart Learning with Google Apps",
  type: "Competency-Based Questions",
  answer: ["a. Google Forms<br>b. Automatically collects responses in a Google Sheets spreadsheet.<br>Easy to create surveys with various question types (e.g., multiple choice, text)."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Competency-Based Questions",
  option: [
  "Rohan wants to create a survey for his school exhibition and automatically collect responses in a spreadsheet.<br>Which Google app should he use?<br> Mention two features that make it suitable. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "2. Smart Learning with Google Apps",
  type: "Competency-Based Questions",
  answer: ["Can comment<br>b. In the sharing settings under 'Get link' or in the sharing dialogue box."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Competency-Based Questions",
  option: [
  "A student wants to share a file but allow others to only comment, not edit.<br>Which option should be selected while sharing?<br> Where is this option available?. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "2. Smart Learning with Google Apps",
  type: "Competency-Based Questions",
  answer: ["a. Google Slides<br>b. Multiple users can edit the presentation in real time."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Competency-Based Questions",
  option: [
  "Meera wants to collaborate on a presentation and add animations and transitions.<br>a. Which Google app should she use?<BR>b. Mention one collaborative feature. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "2. Smart Learning with Google Apps",
  type: "Competency-Based Questions",
  answer: ["a. Google Earth<br>b. A 3D view of Earth, Moon, and Mars, allowing virtual exploration."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Competency-Based Questions",
  option: [
  "Aarav wants to explore the Moon and Mars virtually.<br>a. Which Google app should he use?<br>b. What type of view does it provide?. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "3. Stills to Motion with Canva",
  type: "Competency-Based Questions",
  answer: ["Aman can add background music to his motivational video in Canva by uploading his own music by using the uploads button in the Object Panel."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Competency-Based Questions",
  option: [
  "Aman is creating a motivational video for his sports team. He wants to add background music to make the video more inspiring. How can Aman do this?. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "3. Stills to Motion with Canva",
  type: "Competency-Based Questions",
  answer: ["Rahul can use the Animate tool to add animation effects to text and images and the Transitions tool to create smooth changes between video clips."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Competency-Based Questions",
  option: [
  "Rahul feels his video clips are too simple and wants to add animation and transition. Which Canva tools can help him do this?. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "3. Stills to Motion with Canva",
  type: "Competency-Based Questions",
  answer: ["Riya should use the 'Timeline' tool in Canva."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Competency-Based Questions",
  option: [
  "Riya has uploaded three video clips, but they are not in the correct order. Which Canva tool should she use to rearrange them and how?. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "3. Stills to Motion with Canva",
  type: "Competency-Based Questions",
  answer: ["Kabir should use the 'Add Audio' button present in Canva."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Competency-Based Questions",
  option: [
  "Kabir wants to add soft background music that starts and ends smoothly. Which options should he use in Canva to achieve this?. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "3. Stills to Motion with Canva",
  type: "Competency-Based Questions",
  answer: ["The student should use text to explain the concepts, infographics for visual representation of geometry examples and animations for adding movement to the visuals. They can also use transitions to make the video flow smoothly between different sections."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Competency-Based Questions",
  option: [
  "A student wants to create a maths explanation video using geometry examples and add infographics. Which Canva features should be used to make the video informative and engaging?. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "3. Stills to Motion with Canva",
  type: "Competency-Based Questions",
  answer: ["Aarav should choose the 'Can view' option under the Access Level section. This will allow the teacher to view the video without the ability to edit it"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Competency-Based Questions",
  option: [
  "Aarav has finished designing his video and wants to send it to his teacher without allowing editing rights. Which sharing option should he choose?. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "3. Stills to Motion with Canva",
  type: "Competency-Based Questions",
  answer: ["Mehak should use Text for animated titles and Transitions (like fade/slide) for smooth scene changes. This ensures dynamic titles and seamless flow in the video."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Competency-Based Questions",
  option: [
  "Mehak wants to create a School Annual Day highlights video with animated titles and smooth scene changes. Explain which features she should use and why. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "3. Stills to Motion with Canva",
  type: "Competency-Based Questions",
  answer: ["Dev should Add the slogan using Text, background music via Add Audio, adjust with fade-in/fade-out and export in MP4 format using the Export button."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Competency-Based Questions",
  option: [
  "Dev is creating a water conservation awareness video. He wants to add a slogan, background music and export it in MP4 format. Describe the steps he should follow. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "4. AI, Ethics and Online Awareness",
  type: "Competency-Based Questions",
  answer: ["Black‐hat hacking"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Competency-Based Questions",
  option: [
  "Rohan clicked a link in a fake email and his social media account was hacked. The hacker then used his account to send fake money requests. Identify what type of hacking this is. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "4. AI, Ethics and Online Awareness",
  type: "Competency-Based Questions",
  answer: ["Meena can check the source to ensure it is trustworthy and verify the facts by confirming the news on other reliable sources before sharing."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Competency-Based Questions",
  option: [
  "Meena reads a news article online claiming that a new rule has been passed in her city. She suspects it might be fake news and doesn’t want to spread misinformation. What steps can Meena take to verify whether the article is true before sharing it online?. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "4. AI, Ethics and Online Awareness",
  type: "Competency-Based Questions",
  answer: ["(a) Grey-hat hacking<br>(b) It is not done with harmful intention"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Competency-Based Questions",
  option: [
  "Arjun finds a weakness in a company’s website security. He informs the company but did not have permission to test the site.>br>(a) Identify the type of hacking.<br>(b) Why is it different from black-hat hacking?. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "4. AI, Ethics and Online Awareness",
  type: "Competency-Based Questions",
  answer: ["(a) Misinformation<br>(b) Verified the source and checked facts"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Competency-Based Questions",
  option: [
  "A student shares a news post without checking its source. Later it turns out to be false.<br>(a) What type of information was shared?<br>(b) What should the student have done before sharing?. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "4. AI, Ethics and Online Awareness",
  type: "Competency-Based Questions",
  answer: ["1. (a) Facial recognition technology<br>(b) Privacy and data security concerns"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Competency-Based Questions",
  option: [
  "A hotel installs facial recognition to identify guests during check-in.<br>(a) Name the technology used.<br>(b) Mention one ethical concern related to it. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "4. AI, Ethics and Online Awareness",
  type: "Competency-Based Questions",
  answer: ["2. (a) Targeted marketing using big data<br>(b) Manage privacy settings and be aware of data sharing"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Competency-Based Questions",
  option: [
  "A company collects users’ browsing data to show personalised ads.<br>(a) What concept is being used?<br>(b) Mention one responsibility of digital citizens in this case. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "4. AI, Ethics and Online Awareness",
  type: "Competency-Based Questions",
  answer: ["(a) Deepfake<br>(b) It spreads false content and misleads people"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Competency-Based Questions",
  option: [
  "A student edits a video using AI to make it appear that someone said something they never did.<br>(a) What is this called?<br>(b) Why is it harmful?. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "4. AI, Ethics and Online Awareness",
  type: "Competency-Based Questions",
  answer: ["(a) Filter bubbles<br>(b) Explore diverse viewpoints and sources"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Competency-Based Questions",
  option: [
  "A social media platform shows only posts similar to what a user already likes.<br>(a) What phenomenon is this?<br>(b) How can a digital citizen overcome it?. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "5. Abstraction: The Art of Simplifying",
  type: "Competency-Based Questions",
  answer: ["Logic Masking"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Competency-Based Questions",
  option: [
  "Ravi is using an ATM where only essential buttons like Withdraw and Deposit are shown, hiding complex details like transaction processing. Which concept is applied in this situation?. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "5. Abstraction: The Art of Simplifying",
  type: "Competency-Based Questions",
  answer: ["Abstraction"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Competency-Based Questions",
  option: [
  "Anjali is organising her bookshelf, where she groups books by genre to keep them easy to find. Which concept is applied in this situation?. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "5. Abstraction: The Art of Simplifying",
  type: "Competency-Based Questions",
  answer: ["(a) Problem Segmentation<br>(b) It helps divide the task into smaller, manageable parts, making it easier to focus on each part."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Competency-Based Questions",
  option: [
  "A student is creating a project and divides it into research, design, writing and review stages.<br>a. W<rhich concept is being applied?<br>b. How does it help in completing the task efficiently?. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "5. Abstraction: The Art of Simplifying",
  type: "Competency-Based Questions",
  answer: ["(a) Logic Masking<br>(b) It is useful because it hides the complex transaction process, presenting only the necessary option to the user."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Competency-Based Questions",
  option: [
  "A website shows only the “Pay Now” button while hiding the technical transaction processing behind it.<br>a. Which concept is being applied?<br>b. Why is it useful?. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "5. Abstraction: The Art of Simplifying",
  type: "Competency-Based Questions",
  answer: ["(a) Abstraction<br>(b) It hides unnecessary details and simplifies the translation process."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Competency-Based Questions",
  option: [
  "While using Google Translate, you see only the translated sentence and not the process.<br>a. Which concept is shown here?<br>b. Why are the internal steps hidden?. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "5. Abstraction: The Art of Simplifying",
  type: "Competency-Based Questions",
  answer: ["(a) Abstraction<br>(b) The signal flow and technical processes remain hidden, focusing only on the connection of computers and file sharing."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Competency-Based Questions",
  option: [
  "In a Bus Topology setup, you see computers connected and sharing files, but not the signal flow process.<br>a. Which concept does this represent?<br>b. What details remain hidden?. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "5. Abstraction: The Art of Simplifying",
  type: "Competency-Based Questions",
  answer: ["(a) Problem Segmentation<br>(b) It helps by organising the recruitment process into manageable steps, focusing on each one at a time."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Competency-Based Questions",
  option: [
  "A toy store manager simplifies recruitment by focusing only on advertising, shortlisting, interviewing and hiring.<br>a. Which concept is applied?<br>b. How does it help in managing the process?. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "5. Abstraction: The Art of Simplifying",
  type: "Competency-Based Questions",
  answer: ["(a) Abstraction<br>(b) It is useful in UI design as it simplifies the user experience by hiding the complexity of the process behind a simple interface."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Competency-Based Questions",
  option: [
  "While designing a poster in Canva, you drag and drop elements easily without seeing the coding behind it.<br>a. Which concept is applied?<br>b. Why is it useful in user interface design?. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "6. Frames and Forms in HTML5",
  type: "Competency-Based Questions",
  answer: ["Myra can use the MARGIN property to center the submit button horizontally by setting the left and right margins to auto."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Competency-Based Questions",
  option: [
  "Myra wants to centre the submit button within the form so it looks good on all screen sizes. How can she use the MARGIN property to centre the button horizontally in the form?. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "6. Frames and Forms in HTML5",
  type: "Competency-Based Questions",
  answer: ["Arjun can use the <DATALIST> tag to create a drop‐down list that allows both selection and custom input."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Competency-Based Questions",
  option: [
  "Arjun is designing a web page for a library. He wants users to select their favourite book genre from a drop-down list, and also type in any genre that is not listed. Which HTML tag can Arjun use to create a drop-down list that allows both selection and custom input?. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "6. Frames and Forms in HTML5",
  type: "Competency-Based Questions",
  answer: ["The SRC attribute might be incorrect (wrong file name or path), so the page is not loading."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Competency-Based Questions",
  option: [
  "A student embeds a web page using &lt;IFRAME&gt;, but nothing appears on the screen. What could be the possible reason related to the SRC attribute?. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "6. Frames and Forms in HTML5",
  type: "Competency-Based Questions",
  answer: ["Rohan should use POST because it sends data securely and does not show it in the URL."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Competency-Based Questions",
  option: [
  "Rohan wants to collect login details securely. Should he use GET or POST? Explain why. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "6. Frames and Forms in HTML5",
  type: "Competency-Based Questions",
  answer: ["The teacher should use &lt;select&gt; tag because it creates a drop-down list."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Competency-Based Questions",
  option: [
  "A teacher wants students to select one class from a drop-down list. Which HTML tag should be used and why?. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "6. Frames and Forms in HTML5",
  type: "Competency-Based Questions",
  answer: ["Meera should use checkbox (type='checkbox') because it allows multiple selections."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Competency-Based Questions",
  option: [
  "Meera wants users to select hobbies such as Reading, Music and Sports, with the ability to choose more than one. Which input type should she use?. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "6. Frames and Forms in HTML5",
  type: "Competency-Based Questions",
  answer: ["Arjun should use &lt;textarea&gt;. He can use attributes like rows and cols to define its size."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Competency-Based Questions",
  option: [
  "Arjun wants to allow users to type detailed feedback about a website. Which HTML tag should he use and which attributes can define its size?. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "6. Frames and Forms in HTML5",
  type: "Competency-Based Questions",
  answer: ["Nisha should use CSS (Cascading Style Sheets) because it helps improve the appearance using properties like padding, border-radius, and background colour."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Competency-Based Questions",
  option: [
  "Nisha wants to improve the appearance of her form by adding padding, border-radius and background colour. Which technology should she use and why?. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "7. Javascript for Beginners",
  type: "Competency-Based Questions",
  answer: ["Logical AND (&&) operator"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Competency-Based Questions",
  option: [
  "Riya is creating a form where the user must provide a valid email (emailInput) and agree to the terms (termsCheckbox). Which operator ensures both conditions are true before submitting the form?. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "7. Javascript for Beginners",
  type: "Competency-Based Questions",
  answer: ["The prompt() popup"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Competency-Based Questions",
  option: [
  "Sameer is developing a website where a pop-up asks for the user’s name and greets them with a personalised message. Which JavaScript popup would Sameer use?. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "7. Javascript for Beginners",
  type: "Competency-Based Questions",
  answer: ["a. Alert box<br>b. alert('Please fill all required fields');"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Competency-Based Questions",
  option: [
  "Aarav wants to show a warning message when a user submits a form without filling required fields.<br>a. Which JavaScript popup box should he use?<br>b. Write the function used to trigger it. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "7. Javascript for Beginners",
  type: "Competency-Based Questions",
  answer: ["a. Modulus (%) operator<br>b. 3"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Competency-Based Questions",
  option: [
  "1.      Meera wants to calculate the remainder when 15 is divided by 4.<br>a. Which operator should she use?<br>b. What will be the output?. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "7. Javascript for Beginners",
  type: "Competency-Based Questions",
  answer: ["a. External JavaScript<br>b. SRC attribute"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Competency-Based Questions",
  option: [
  "Rohan creates a file named script.js and links it to his HTML page.<br>a. What type of JavaScript is he using?<br>b. Which attribute connects the file to HTML?. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "7. Javascript for Beginners",
  type: "Competency-Based Questions",
  answer: ["a. No, it will not run successfully<br>b. Because const variables cannot be reassigned"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Competency-Based Questions",
  option: [
  "A developer writes:<br>const marks = 90;<br>marks = 95;<br>a. Will this run successfully?<br>b. Why?. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "7. Javascript for Beginners",
  type: "Competency-Based Questions",
  answer: ["a. Event handling<br>b. onclick"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Competency-Based Questions",
  option: [
  "Sanya wants to change the background colour of a webpage when a button is clicked.<br>a. What JavaScript concept should she use?&lt;br&gt;b. What event attribute is required inside the &lt;BUTTON&gt; tag?. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "7. Javascript for Beginners",
  type: "Competency-Based Questions",
  answer: ["a. && (AND operator)<br>b. When both conditions are true (age ≥ 18 and citizen is true)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Competency-Based Questions",
  option: [
  "1.      Kabir writes the following condition:<br>if (age >= 18 && citizen == true)<br>a. Which logical operator is used?<br>b. When will the condition become true?. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "8. MySQL: My First Database",
  type: "Competency-Based Questions",
  answer: ["Primary key"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Competency-Based Questions",
  option: [
  "Madhurima is working on her organisation’s database. She set a key on a column and now that column does not accept duplicate or null values. Which type of key has she applied?. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "8. MySQL: My First Database",
  type: "Competency-Based Questions",
  answer: ["The WHERE clause"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Competency-Based Questions",
  option: [
  "Janvi made a table with states and capitals using SQL. She wants to display the capital of a particular state. Which SQL clause should she use to set this condition?. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "8. MySQL: My First Database",
  type: "Competency-Based Questions",
  answer: ["• Constraint: Primary Key<br>• Why: It ensures each record has a unique ID and prevents duplication"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Competency-Based Questions",
  option: [
  "A school wants to ensure that every student record has a unique ID and no two students share the same ID.<br>a. Which constraint should be applied?<br>b.Why is it important?. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "8. MySQL: My First Database",
  type: "Competency-Based Questions",
  answer: ["• Clause: WHERE<br>• Syntax:<br>SELECT * FROM Employees WHERE Salary > 50000;"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Competency-Based Questions",
  option: [
  "A company stores employee salaries in a table. They want to display employees whose salary is greater than 50,000.<br>a. Which clause should be used?<br>b. Write the basic syntax. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "8. MySQL: My First Database",
  type: "Competency-Based Questions",
  answer: ["a. DESCRIBE Doctors; (or DESC Doctors;)<br>b. It displays the structure of the table (column names, data types, constraints)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Competency-Based Questions",
  option: [
  "A hospital database contains a table named Doctors. The administrator wants to see the structure of this table.<br>a. Which command should be used?<br>b. What information will it display?. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "8. MySQL: My First Database",
  type: "Competency-Based Questions",
  answer: ["a. TRUNCATE TABLE Orders;"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Competency-Based Questions",
  option: [
  "A shop owner wants to remove all records from a table named Orders but keep the table structure.<br>a. Which SQL command should be used?. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "8. MySQL: My First Database",
  type: "Competency-Based Questions",
  answer: ["a. Primary Key<br>b. Because it ensures uniqueness of BookID"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Competency-Based Questions",
  option: [
  "A librarian wants to create a table named Books with fields:<br>BookID (unique), Title, Author and Price.<br>a. Which constraint should be applied to BookID?<br>b. Why?. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "8. MySQL: My First Database",
  type: "Competency-Based Questions",
  answer: ["a. SELECT * FROM Weather WHERE MaxTemperature > 38;"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Competency-Based Questions",
  option: [
  "A weather department stores daily temperature data in a table. They want to display all records where the maximum temperature is above 38°C.<br>a. Write the SELECT statement structure for this requirement. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "9. Step Ahead with Python",
  type: "Competency-Based Questions",
  answer: ["Karthik can use the capitalize() function in Python."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Competency-Based Questions",
  option: [
  "Karthik wants to capitalise the first letter of a sentence entered by the user before storing it in a variable. Which Python function can he use?. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "9. Step Ahead with Python",
  type: "Competency-Based Questions",
  answer: ["Simran can use the + (concatenation) operator along with spaces to join the strings."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Competency-Based Questions",
  option: [
  "Simran has strings for her address (street, city, state) and wants to join them into one address string with spaces in between. Which string operator can she use?. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "9. Step Ahead with Python",
  type: "Competency-Based Questions",
  answer: ["a. Length and breadth<br>b. return"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Competency-Based Questions",
  option: [
  "A student wants to create a function that calculates the perimeter of a rectangle.<br>a. What parameters should be passed?<br>b. What keyword will be used to send the result back?. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "9. Step Ahead with Python",
  type: "Competency-Based Questions",
  answer: ["a. text = 'Hello Python'<br>print(text[6:])<br>b. print(text.upper())"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Competency-Based Questions",
  option: [
  "Riya created the string 'Hello Python'.<br>a. Write a statement to print only 'Python' using slicing.<br>b. Write another statement to print the string in uppercase. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "9. Step Ahead with Python",
  type: "Competency-Based Questions",
  answer: ["a. random module<br>b. randint(), choice()"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Competency-Based Questions",
  option: [
  "Aarav wants to create a quiz using random numbers.<br>a. Which module should he import?<br>b. Name two functions from that module that can help him. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "9. Step Ahead with Python",
  type: "Competency-Based Questions",
  answer: ["a. strip()<br<b. It removes extra spaces from the beginning and end of the string"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Competency-Based Questions",
  option: [
  "Meena wants to remove extra spaces from user input before processing it.<br>a. Which string method should she use?<br>b. Why is it useful?. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "9. Step Ahead with Python",
  type: "Competency-Based Questions",
  answer: ["• append() (to add a student)<br>• sort() (to arrange alphabetically)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Competency-Based Questions",
  option: [
  "A teacher creates a list of student names and wants to:<br>Add one new student at the end.<br>Sort the list alphabetically.<br>a. Which two list methods should she use?. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "9. Step Ahead with Python",
  type: "Competency-Based Questions",
  answer: ["a. text.count('o')<br>b. text.replace('Programming', 'Coding')"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Competency-Based Questions",
  option: [
  "Kabir writes:<br>text = 'Python Programming'<br>a. Write a statement to count how many times the letter ‘o’ appears.<br>b. Write a statement to replace ‘Programming’ with ‘Coding’. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "10. Data Science",
  type: "Competency-Based Questions",
  answer: ["Data Visualization tools"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Competency-Based Questions",
  option: [
  "Varun wears a fitness tracker that records his daily steps and calories. At the end of the week, the app presents a graphical report. This encourages him to stay active and walk more. What makes it possible for the app to create such reports?. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "10. Data Science",
  type: "Competency-Based Questions",
  answer: ["Google Forms"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Competency-Based Questions",
  option: [
  "Rohit wants to collect feedback from his classmates about a project. What tool can he use to create and gather responses efficiently?. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "10. Data Science",
  type: "Competency-Based Questions",
  answer: ["(a) Structured data<br>(b) SQL / Spreadsheet tools"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Competency-Based Questions",
  option: [
  "Case 1:<br>A supermarket wants to analyse which products are sold most frequently. They store sales records in tables with rows and columns.<br>(a) What type of data is this?<br>(b) Which tool can be used to organise and analyse this data?. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "10. Data Science",
  type: "Competency-Based Questions",
  answer: ["(a) Sensors<br>(b) Helps in real-time monitoring and quick medical decisions"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Competency-Based Questions",
  option: [
  "Case 2:<br>A hospital uses sensors to monitor patients’ heart rate continuously.<br>(a) Identify the source of data.<br>(b) How does this help in decision-making?. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "10. Data Science",
  type: "Competency-Based Questions",
  answer: ["(a) Recommendation system<br>(b) Both Data Science and Artificial Intelligence (uses data + smart algorithms)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Competency-Based Questions",
  option: [
  "Case 1:<br>A streaming platform studies your watch history and suggests new shows.<br>(a) Which concept is being used?<br>(b) Is this an example of Data Science, Artificial Intelligence or both? Explain briefly. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "10. Data Science",
  type: "Competency-Based Questions",
  answer: ["(a) Structured data<br>(b) Easy organisation, analysis, and automatic updates"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Competency-Based Questions",
  option: [
  "Case 2:<br>A school collects feedback using Google Forms and stores responses in a spreadsheet.<br>(a) What type of data is collected?<br>(b) Name one advantage of linking forms to spreadsheets. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "10. Data Science",
  type: "Competency-Based Questions",
  answer: ["(a) Data processing / data analysis<br>(b) Charts make data easy to understand and compare"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Competency-Based Questions",
  option: [
  "Case 1:<br>An online fitness app tracks steps, calories and heart rate. At the end of the week, it displays a graphical report.<br>(a) Which process is used to convert raw data into meaningful information?<br>(b) What is the benefit of presenting the report as a chart?. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "10. Data Science",
  type: "Competency-Based Questions",
  answer: ["(a) SQL<br>(b) Because it is organised in rows and columns, making analysis easier."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Competency-Based Questions",
  option: [
  "Case 2:<br>A database stores student names, roll numbers and marks in a structured format.<br>(a) Which language can be used to extract information from this database?<br>(b) Why is structured data easier to analyse?. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "11. VEXcode VR: Drive, Sense and Create",
  type: "Competency-Based Questions",
  answer: ["Use the Down Eye Sensor to detect the black line."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Competency-Based Questions",
  option: [
  "A robot needs to follow a black path on the playground to reach its goal. It should change direction whenever it moves off the line. Which sensor should be used to follow the path?. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "11. VEXcode VR: Drive, Sense and Create",
  type: "Competency-Based Questions",
  answer: ["Use the Eye Sensor brightness in % block."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Competency-Based Questions",
  option: [
  "Ravi is simulating a fire-safety robot that must detect high brightness (like flames). Which block should the robot use to sense brightness and respond?. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "11. VEXcode VR: Drive, Sense and Create",
  type: "Competency-Based Questions",
  answer: ["a. Front Eye sensor<br>b. if condition block"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Competency-Based Questions",
  option: [
  "A robot must stop immediately when it detects the colour red in front of it.<br>a. Which sensor will it use?<br>b. Which control block will help implement this condition?. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "11. VEXcode VR: Drive, Sense and Create",
  type: "Competency-Based Questions",
  answer: ["a. FrontDistance in mm<br>b. forever loop"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Competency-Based Questions",
  option: [
  "A robot is required to check continuously whether an obstacle is in front of it and change direction accordingly.<br>a. Which sensing block should be used?<br>b. Which loop structure would be most suitable?. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "11. VEXcode VR: Drive, Sense and Create",
  type: "Competency-Based Questions",
  answer: ["a. Drawing blocks,br>b. repeat block"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Competency-Based Questions",
  option: [
  "A robot must draw a triangle and change colour before drawing each side.<br>a. Which category of blocks will be used?<br>b.  Which control block will make the task efficient?. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "11. VEXcode VR: Drive, Sense and Create",
  type: "Competency-Based Questions",
  answer: ["a. Down Eye sensor (detects surface colour)<br>b. repeat until loop"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Competency-Based Questions",
  option: [
  "A robot must navigate a maze and stop when it reaches a red tile.<br>a. Which sensing block detects the red surface below?<br>b. Which loop structure ensures the robot keeps moving until the goal is reached?. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "11. VEXcode VR: Drive, Sense and Create",
  type: "Competency-Based Questions",
  answer: ["a. Variable<br>b. change variable by"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Competency-Based Questions",
  option: [
  "1.      A student wants the robot to collect three disks and keep track of how many it has collected.<br>a. Which concept is required to track the count?<br>b. Which block changes the stored value?. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "11. VEXcode VR: Drive, Sense and Create",
  type: "Competency-Based Questions",
  answer: ["a. Front Eye brightness in %<br>b. Use if condition (if brightness > value)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Competency-Based Questions",
  option: [
  "A robot must detect high brightness (like flames) and respond.<br>a. Which sensing block should be used?<br>b. How can the robot be programmed to react only when brightness exceeds a limit?. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   

  // circle and rewrite
  {
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "1. Networks Around Us",
  type: "Circle and Rewrite",
  answer: ["Hub → Switch"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Circle and Rewrite",
  option: [
  "A Hub forwards data only to the intended device. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "1. Networks Around Us",
  type: "Circle and Rewrite",
  answer: ["electrical → light"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Circle and Rewrite",
  option: [
  "Fibre optic cables use electrical signals for transmission. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "1. Networks Around Us",
  type: "Circle and Rewrite",
  answer: ["equal responsibilities → Client-Server has a central server"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Circle and Rewrite",
  option: [
  "In a Client-Server network, every device has equal responsibilities. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "1. Networks Around Us",
  type: "Circle and Rewrite",
  answer: ["Radio waves → Microwaves"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Circle and Rewrite",
  option: [
  "Radio waves require line-of-sight communication. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "2. Smart Learning with Google Apps",
  type: "Circle and Rewrite",
  answer: ["Cannotà can"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Circle and Rewrite",
  option: [
  "Google Drive permanently deletes files from the Bin after 15 days. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "2. Smart Learning with Google Apps",
  type: "Circle and Rewrite",
  answer: ["only 10 languagesà over 100 languages."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Circle and Rewrite",
  option: [
  "Google Slides cannot add videos to presentations. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "2. Smart Learning with Google Apps",
  type: "Circle and Rewrite",
  answer: ["Requiresà does not require."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Circle and Rewrite",
  option: [
  "Google Translate supports only 10 languages. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "3. Stills to Motion with Canva",
  type: "Circle and Rewrite",
  answer: ["Play → Share"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Circle and Rewrite",
  option: [
  "The Play button is used to share the video with others. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "3. Stills to Motion with Canva",
  type: "Circle and Rewrite",
  answer: ["Animation → Trimming"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Circle and Rewrite",
  option: [
  "Animation is used to shorten a video clip. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "3. Stills to Motion with Canva",
  type: "Circle and Rewrite",
  answer: ["Access level → Brightness"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Circle and Rewrite",
  option: [
  "The Access level drop-down is used to adjust brightnes. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "4. AI, Ethics and Online Awareness",
  type: "Circle and Rewrite",
  answer: ["sharing all → protecting personal information"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Circle and Rewrite",
  option: [
  "Digital citizenship means sharing all personal information freely online. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "4. AI, Ethics and Online Awareness",
  type: "Circle and Rewrite",
  answer: ["Black-hat → White-hat"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Circle and Rewrite",
  option: [
  "Black-hat hackers help organisations improve security systems. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "4. AI, Ethics and Online Awareness",
  type: "Circle and Rewrite",
  answer: ["does not use → uses"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Circle and Rewrite",
  option: [
  "Facial recognition technology does not use Artificial Intelligence. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "4. AI, Ethics and Online Awareness",
  type: "Circle and Rewrite",
  answer: ["increases → limits"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Circle and Rewrite",
  option: [
  "Targeted marketing increases exposure to diverse viewpoints. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "5. Abstraction: The Art of Simplifying",
  type: "Circle and Rewrite",
  answer: ["all the → main"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Circle and Rewrite",
  option: [
  "Abstraction focuses on all the detailed technical processes. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "5. Abstraction: The Art of Simplifying",
  type: "Circle and Rewrite",
  answer: ["combines all details into one large step → break the large task into small and manageable steps"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Circle and Rewrite",
  option: [
  "Problem Segmentation combines all details into one large step. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "5. Abstraction: The Art of Simplifying",
  type: "Circle and Rewrite",
  answer: ["displays sensitive data openly to everyone → hides sensitive data and only show the important parts"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Circle and Rewrite",
  option: [
  "Logic Masking displays sensitive data openly to everyone. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "5. Abstraction: The Art of Simplifying",
  type: "Circle and Rewrite",
  answer: ["separates → keeps all the related details together"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Circle and Rewrite",
  option: [
  "Encapsulation separates related information randomly. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "5. Abstraction: The Art of Simplifying",
  type: "Circle and Rewrite",
  answer: ["Encapsulation"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Circle and Rewrite",
  option: [
  "__________ means grouping related information and design together so it works as a single unit. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "5. Abstraction: The Art of Simplifying",
  type: "Circle and Rewrite",
  answer: ["Encapsulation"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Circle and Rewrite",
  option: [
  "__________ helps in protecting sensitive data from unauthorised access. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "5. Abstraction: The Art of Simplifying",
  type: "Circle and Rewrite",
  answer: ["Abstraction"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Circle and Rewrite",
  option: [
  "__________ reduces complexity by focusing on the main idea. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "5. Abstraction: The Art of Simplifying",
  type: "Circle and Rewrite",
  answer: ["Problem Segmentation"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Circle and Rewrite",
  option: [
  "__________ makes it easier to focus on one step at a time. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "6. Frames and Forms in HTML5",
  type: "Circle and Rewrite",
  answer: ["The &lt;IFRAME&gt; tag is a container tag."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Circle and Rewrite",
  option: [
  "The &lt;IFRAME&gt  ; tag is a self-closing tag. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "6. Frames and Forms in HTML5",
  type: "Circle and Rewrite",
  answer: ["The &lt;SRC&gt; attribute specifies the URL of the page displayed in the frame"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Circle and Rewrite",
  option: [
  "The HEIGHT attribute specifies the URL of the page displayed in the frame. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "6. Frames and Forms in HTML5",
  type: "Circle and Rewrite",
  answer: ["The GET method appends form data to the URL by default."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Circle and Rewrite",
  option: [
  "The POST method appends form data to the URL by default. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "6. Frames and Forms in HTML5",
  type: "Circle and Rewrite",
  answer: ["The &lt;LABEL&gt; tag links to an input using the FOR attribute."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Circle and Rewrite",
  option: [
  "The &lt;LABEL&gt; tag links to an input using the NAME attribute. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "7. Javascript for Beginners",
  type: "Circle and Rewrite",
  answer: ["JavaScript is a scripting language that enhances interactivity."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Circle and Rewrite",
  option: [
  "JavaScript is a markup language that enhances interactivity. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "7. Javascript for Beginners",
  type: "Circle and Rewrite",
  answer: ["The &lt;SCRIPT&gt; tag is used only for adding JavaScript code."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Circle and Rewrite",
  option: [
  "The &lt;SCRIPT&gt; tag is used only for adding CSS styles. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "7. Javascript for Beginners",
  type: "Circle and Rewrite",
  answer: ["The var keyword can be redeclared."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Circle and Rewrite",
  option: [
  "The var keyword cannot be redeclared. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "7. Javascript for Beginners",
  type: "Circle and Rewrite",
  answer: ["The Confirm box returns only a boolean value."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Circle and Rewrite",
  option: [
  "The Confirm box returns only a string value. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "8. MySQL: My First Database",
  type: "Circle and Rewrite",
  answer: ["A Primary Key uniquely identifies each record in a table."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Circle and Rewrite",
  option: [
  "A Foreign Key uniquely identifies each record in a table. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "8. MySQL: My First Database",
  type: "Circle and Rewrite",
  answer: ["The SELECT command is used to retrieve records from a table."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Circle and Rewrite",
  option: [
  "The UPDATE command is used to retrieve records from a table. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "8. MySQL: My First Database",
  type: "Circle and Rewrite",
  answer: ["The CHAR data type always occupies fixed space."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Circle and Rewrite",
  option: [
  "The VARCHAR data type always occupies fixed space. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "8. MySQL: My First Database",
  type: "Circle and Rewrite",
  answer: ["The OR operator returns TRUE if at least one condition is true."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Circle and Rewrite",
  option: [
  "The AND operator returns TRUE if at least one condition is true. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "9. Step Ahead with Python",
  type: "Circle and Rewrite",
  answer: ["Lists in Python are mutable data types."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Circle and Rewrite",
  option: [
  "Lists in Python are immutable data types. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "9. Step Ahead with Python",
  type: "Circle and Rewrite",
  answer: ["The title() function converts the entire string into title case."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Circle and Rewrite",
  option: [
  "The title() function converts the entire string into uppercase. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "9. Step Ahead with Python",
  type: "Circle and Rewrite",
  answer: ["The append() method inserts single items at once."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Circle and Rewrite",
  option: [
  "The append() method inserts multiple items at once. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "9. Step Ahead with Python",
  type: "Circle and Rewrite",
  answer: ["The math.sqrt() function returns the square root of a number."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Circle and Rewrite",
  option: [
  "The math.sqrt() function returns the cube of a number. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "10. Data Science",
  type: "Circle and Rewrite",
  answer: ["Data refers to raw facts collected for analysis."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Circle and Rewrite",
  option: [
  "Data refers to processed facts collected for analysis. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "10. Data Science",
  type: "Circle and Rewrite",
  answer: ["Structured data is organised in rows and columns inside databases"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Circle and Rewrite",
  option: [
  "Unstructured data is organised in rows and columns inside databases. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "10. Data Science",
  type: "Circle and Rewrite",
  answer: ["Ride-sharing apps use data science to predict traffic patterns."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Circle and Rewrite",
  option: [
  "Ride-sharing apps use data science to predict weather changes. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "10. Data Science",
  type: "Circle and Rewrite",
  answer: ["SQL is mainly used to design manage/query data."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Circle and Rewrite",
  option: [
  "SQL is mainly used to design charts and graphs. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "11. VEXcode VR: Drive, Sense and Create",
  type: "Circle and Rewrite",
  answer: ["The Eye sensor detects the colour of the surface below the robot."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Circle and Rewrite",
  option: [
  "The Gyro sensor detects the colour of the surface below the robot. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "11. VEXcode VR: Drive, Sense and Create",
  type: "Circle and Rewrite",
  answer: ["The forever block runs endlessly until the program is stopped."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Circle and Rewrite",
  option: [
  "The repeat block runs endlessly until the program is stopped. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "11. VEXcode VR: Drive, Sense and Create",
  type: "Circle and Rewrite",
  answer: ["The Distance sensor measures distance in millimetres."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Circle and Rewrite",
  option: [
  "The Front Eye sensor measures distance in millimetres. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "11. VEXcode VR: Drive, Sense and Create",
  type: "Circle and Rewrite",
  answer: ["The Electromagnet boost setting releases disks at the drop zone."],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Circle and Rewrite",
  option: [
  "The Magnet boost setting releases disks at the drop zone. <br/><br/>____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   

  // guess who am I 
  {
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "2. Smart Learning with Google Apps",
  type: "Guess who am I",
  answer: ["Google Calendar"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Guess who am I",
  option: [
  "I help you schedule meetings and set reminders.. <br/><br/>  ____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "2. Smart Learning with Google Apps",
  type: "Guess who am I",
  answer: ["Google Drawings"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Guess who am I",
  option: [
  "I allow multiple users to edit drawings and flowcharts in real time.. <br/><br/>  ____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "2. Smart Learning with Google Apps",
  type: "Guess who am I",
  answer: ["Google Lens"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Guess who am I",
  option: [
  "I identify objects, plants and landmarks using a camera.. <br/><br/>  ____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "2. Smart Learning with Google Apps",
  type: "Guess who am I",
  answer: ["Google Sites"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Guess who am I",
  option: [
  "I allow you to embed Docs, Slides and Forms into a website.. <br/><br/>  ____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "3. Stills to Motion with Canva",
  type: "Guess who am I",
  answer: ["Canva"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Guess who am I",
  option: [
  "I allow the creation and modification of videos.. <br/><br/>  ____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "3. Stills to Motion with Canva",
  type: "Guess who am I",
  answer: ["Transition"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Guess who am I",
  option: [
  "I create smooth changes between two video clips. <br/><br/>  ____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "3. Stills to Motion with Canva",
  type: "Guess who am I",
  answer: ["Animation"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Guess who am I",
  option: [
  "I help make text or images move in a video. <br/><br/>  ____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "3. Stills to Motion with Canva",
  type: "Guess who am I",
  answer: ["Trimming"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Guess who am I",
  option: [
  "I am used to shorten a clip from the beginning or end. <br/><br/>  ____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "4. AI, Ethics and Online Awareness",
  type: "Guess who am I",
  answer: ["Disinformation"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Guess who am I",
  option: [
  "I refer to deliberately created false information meant to mislead people.. <br/><br/>  ____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "4. AI, Ethics and Online Awareness",
  type: "Guess who am I",
  answer: ["Filter bubbles"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Guess who am I",
  option: [
  "I show more of what you already like and may limit new ideas.. <br/><br/>  ____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "4. AI, Ethics and Online Awareness",
  type: "Guess who am I",
  answer: ["White-hat hacker"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Guess who am I",
  option: [
  "I am hired legally to test system security. <br/><br/>  ____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "4. AI, Ethics and Online Awareness",
  type: "Guess who am I",
  answer: ["Big data"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Guess who am I",
  option: [
  "I am the massive volume of data collected from sources like social media and GPS. <br/><br/>  ____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "5. Abstraction: The Art of Simplifying",
  type: "Guess who am I",
  answer: ["Problem Segmentation"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Guess who am I",
  option: [
  "I divide a big task into smaller, manageable parts.. <br/><br/>  ____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "5. Abstraction: The Art of Simplifying",
  type: "Guess who am I",
  answer: ["Abstraction"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Guess who am I",
  option: [
  "I hide unnecessary details and show only essential information.. <br/><br/>  ____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "5. Abstraction: The Art of Simplifying",
  type: "Guess who am I",
  answer: ["Encapsulation"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Guess who am I",
  option: [
  "I group related information and design into one self-contained unit.. <br/><br/>  ____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "5. Abstraction: The Art of Simplifying",
  type: "Guess who am I",
  answer: ["Abstraction"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Guess who am I",
  option: [
  "I reduce complexity by focusing on the main concept.. <br/><br/>  ____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "6. Frames and Forms in HTML5",
  type: "Guess who am I",
  answer: ["Password field"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Guess who am I",
  option: [
  "I mask characters as the user types to keep information hidden.. <br/><br/>  ____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "6. Frames and Forms in HTML5",
  type: "Guess who am I",
  answer: ["Checkbox"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Guess who am I",
  option: [
  "I allow multiple options to be selected at the same time.. <br/><br/>  ____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "6. Frames and Forms in HTML5",
  type: "Guess who am I",
  answer: ["border-radius (CSS property)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Guess who am I",
  option: [
  "I provide rounded corners to form elements using CS.. <br/><br/>  ____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "6. Frames and Forms in HTML5",
  type: "Guess who am I",
  answer: ["ENCTYPE"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Guess who am I",
  option: [
  "I specify how form data should be encoded before sending to the server.. <br/><br/>  ____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "7. Javascript for Beginners",
  type: "Guess who am I",
  answer: ["Let"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Guess who am I",
  option: [
  "I declare a variable that is block-scoped and can be changed later.. <br/><br/>  ____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "7. Javascript for Beginners",
  type: "Guess who am I",
  answer: ["console.log()"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Guess who am I",
  option: [
  "I display messages in the browser’s console window.. <br/><br/>  ____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "7. Javascript for Beginners",
  type: "Guess who am I",
  answer: ["confirm()"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Guess who am I",
  option: [
  "I ask the user to confirm or cancel an action.. <br/><br/>  ____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "8. MySQL: My First Database",
  type: "Guess who am I",
  answer: ["Foreign Key"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Guess who am I",
  option: [
  "I connect two tables by referring to a primary key in another table. <br/><br/>  ____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "8. MySQL: My First Database",
  type: "Guess who am I",
  answer: ["Primary Key"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Guess who am I",
  option: [
  "I allow only unique values in a column and cannot be NULL.. <br/><br/>  ____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "8. MySQL: My First Database",
  type: "Guess who am I",
  answer: ["* (asterisk)"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Guess who am I",
  option: [
  "I retrieve all columns from a table when used with SELECT. <br/><br/>  ____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "8. MySQL: My First Database",
  type: "Guess who am I",
  answer: ["BOOLEAN"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Guess who am I",
  option: [
  "I store TRUE or FALSE values.. <br/><br/>  ____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "9. Step Ahead with Python",
  type: "Guess who am I",
  answer: ["Function"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Guess who am I",
  option: [
  "I am a block of reusable code that performs a specific task.. <br/><br/>  ____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "9. Step Ahead with Python",
  type: "Guess who am I",
  answer: ["Module"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Guess who am I",
  option: [
  "I am a collection of prewritten code that saves time and effort.. <br/><br/>  ____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "9. Step Ahead with Python",
  type: "Guess who am I",
  answer: ["* operator"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Guess who am I",
  option: [
  "I help you repeat a string multiple times using *.. <br/><br/>  ____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "9. Step Ahead with Python",
  type: "Guess who am I",
  answer: ["insert()"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Guess who am I",
  option: [
  "I am a list method that adds an element at a specific position.. <br/><br/>  ____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "10. Data Science",
  type: "Guess who am I",
  answer: ["Sensors"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Guess who am I",
  option: [
  "I collect real-time temperature and motion data in industries.. <br/><br/>  ____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "10. Data Science",
  type: "Guess who am I",
  answer: ["SQL"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Guess who am I",
  option: [
  "I help manage and query data stored in databases.. <br/><br/>  ____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "10. Data Science",
  type: "Guess who am I",
  answer: ["Tableau"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Guess who am I",
  option: [
  "I create charts, dashboards and interactive visualisations.. <br/><br/>  ____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "10. Data Science",
  type: "Guess who am I",
  answer: ["Machine Learning"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Guess who am I",
  option: [
  "I automate predictions based on patterns in data.. <br/><br/>  ____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "11. VEXcode VR: Drive, Sense and Create",
  type: "Guess who am I",
  answer: ["Gyro sensor"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Guess who am I",
  option: [
  "I measure the robot’s rotation and help it stay balanced.. <br/><br/>  ____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "11. VEXcode VR: Drive, Sense and Create",
  type: "Guess who am I",
  answer: ["fill area with colour"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Guess who am I",
  option: [
  "I allow the robot to fill a drawn area with colour.. <br/><br/>  ____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "11. VEXcode VR: Drive, Sense and Create",
  type: "Guess who am I",
  answer: ["repeat until /while loop"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Guess who am I",
  option: [
  "I repeat instructions while a condition remains true.. <br/><br/>  ____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   
{
  excel_id: "english1",
  class: "Class - 8",
  subject: "",
  book: "Class - 8",
  chapter: "11. VEXcode VR: Drive, Sense and Create",
  type: "Guess who am I",
  answer: ["Electromagnet"],
  difficulty: "M",
  outcome: "Apply",
  mark: 1,
  question: {
  title: "Guess who am I",
  option: [
  "I allow the robot to pick up multiple disks at once.. <br/><br/>  ____________________________________________________</br>",
  ],
  image: "",
  },
  },   





  










	];
