Page 39 - Data Science class 10
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•   Mechanical Barrier: This type of barrier is created by the channel or medium itself. Disturbances and interferences in
                    the channel can prevent the flow of some of the elements of the message from reaching their destination smoothly.
               11.  How many elements are there in a paragraph?
              Ans.  There are many elements of a paragraph which are given below:
                  •   Unity: Unity in a paragraph begins with the topic sentence. Every paragraph has one single, controlling idea that is
                    expressed in its topic sentence which is typically the first sentence of the paragraph.
                  •   Order: Order refers to the way you organise your supporting sentences. Whether you choose chronological order,
                    order of importance or another logical presentation of details, a solid paragraph always has a definite organisation.
                  •   Coherence: Coherence is the quality that makes your writing understandable. Sentences within a paragraph need to
                    connect to each other and work together as a whole.
                  •   Completeness: Completeness means a paragraph is well developed. If all sentences clearly and sufficiently support
                    the main idea, then your paragraph is complete.

            C.  Competency-based/Application-based questions:                                           Communication

               1.  Your friend Sumit is going to France for a month as part of a student exchange program. She knows a little French but
                  is not familiar with their culture. What are the things she should take care of while communicating with people.
              Ans.  Visual communication
               2.  Neelam has to participate in a script writing competition for the upcoming Literacy week in her school zonal competition.
                  Suggest her some tips so as to improve her written communication.
              Ans.  Neelam must ensure that her script must be coherent, complete in sense, has a good flow and well engaging.
               3.  Ashmit has his interview for a job. List down a few don’ts that he must keep in mind during his interview.
              Ans.  Always think before you speak, maintain body language, eye contact, and be confident.



                                                     Unsolved Exercise



                                             SECTION A (Objective Type Questions)

            A.  Tick ( ) the correct option.
               1.  Which of these is not a common communication barrier?
                  a.  Linguistic barrier                             b.  Interpersonal barrier
                  c.  Financial barrier                              d.  Organisational barrier
               2.  Which of these are ways to overcome communication barriers?
                  a.  Respecting cultural differences                b.  Using a translator
                  c.  Not communicating at all                       d.  Using your own language for comfort
               3.  In which communication, exact words and facts are used?
                  a.  Clear                                          b.  Concise
                  c.  Concrete                                       d.  Correct
               4.  Physical barriers are due to ____________________ .
                  a.  Geographical reasons                           b.  Environmental reasons
                  c.  Both a and b                                   d.  None of these
               5.  Which of the following can create Interpersonal Barrier?
                  a.  Lack of being in touch                         b.  Strict rituals
                  c.  Poor self-esteem                               d.  All of the above






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