Page 22 - Data Science class 11
P. 22

Experiential Learning
                    Video Session

              Scan the QR code or visit the following link to watch the video: 44 sounds in English
              alphabet | 44 phonemes | how to pronounce all English sounds | 44 phonics sound
              https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=41m-igTNUkE
              After watching the video, answer the following questions:
              1.  What are the different types of vowel sounds? Write their names.




              2.  What is the difference between consonants and diagraphs sounds?










                Parts of Speech

        The various words that we use in sentences are parts of speech. Let us look at the different parts of speech.

          Part of Speech   Purpose                         Example              Sentence
                                                                                The mouse ran up the tree.
          Noun             name of person, place, or thing  mouse, Paris
                                                                                I am going to Paris.

                                                                                The baby was crying.
          Verb             action/doing words              crying, ran
                                                                                The dog ran after the cat.
                                                                                The caring sister rocked the baby’s
          Adjective        describes a noun                caring, big          cradle.
                                                                                I have a big house.

                           describes the verb,  adjective, or                   He was snoring loudly.
          Adverb                                           loudly, quickly
                           another adverb                                       My cat drinks milk quickly.
                                                                                He is quite clever.
          Pronoun          replaces the noun               she, he, it, you
                                                                                You should not cry.

        Along with the above main parts of speech, there are several words that support them. These are:

          Part of Speech   Example                                             Sentence
                                                                               I ate an apple yesterday.
          Articles         a, an, the
                                                                               The bus is late.
          Conjunctions     connecting words—because, and, but, so              I was hungry, so I ate the apple.
          Prepositions     show relation between words—of, between, for        The baby cried for a long time.

          Interjections    words express strong emotions—alas, wow             Wow! What a beautiful necklace.


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