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ROBOTICS
The branch of science and technology behind the design, construction, operation,
application and manufacturing of robots is called robotics. A person working in this
field is called a roboticist.
PARTS OF A ROBOT
A robot has three major parts: Controller, Controller
Sensor and Mechanical parts (actuators). Let Sensor
us learn about them in detail.
Controller: A robot cannot think like human
beings. The controller, a built-in computer
program, is like a brain; it controls the functions
of a robot. Mechanical
parts (actuators)
Sensor: Our sensory organs collect information
from our surroundings and send it to our brain
for processing the same. Robots also have
devices or sensors that tell them about their surroundings. These sensors act like
the robot’s eyes, nose, ears, skin, etc., and are fitted by experts who design and
build them.
Mechanical parts: Robots can be given the shape of human beings or can be
designed to suit the task they’re required to perform. Mechanical parts include
motors, wheels and other parts that make it turn, lift and move in various ways to
complete its tasks. These are also called actuators.
Which part of a robot helps it move?
uiz Bee _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ __
CHARACTERISTICS OF ROBOTS
Robots can work in harsh environments without air or water, like in space,
underwater, and in volcanoes. The following are the characteristics of robots:
Consistency: Robots can work tirelessly.
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