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4. You are creating a Python program that needs to display a welcome message for users. The
program should ask the user for their first name and last name, then combine both to display a
personalised message like: “Welcome, Honey Bee!”.
Write a Python program to accomplish this task.
5. Write the output of the following program:
a=[2,1,3,5,2,4]
a.remove(2)
print(a)
6. You are writing a program to calculate the area of a rectangle, and you want to reuse this
calculation in multiple parts of the program. How would you create a user-defined function to
calculate the area of a rectangle by passing the length and width as parameters? Write the code
and explain how the function is called in the program.
Chapter 7: Artificial Intelligence and Its Domains
1. You use a voice assistant app, such as Siri or Google Assistant, to set reminders and play music.
Describe how this app uses Narrow AI to perform these tasks. What makes it an example of
Narrow AI rather than General or Super AI?
2. A travel agency wants to improve customer support by introducing an AI chatbot to answer
customer queries about flight bookings. The chatbot will communicate with customers in multiple
languages. How would Natural Language Processing (NLP) enable the chatbot to understand and
respond to customer queries in different languages?
3. Yash works in a factory, where repetitive tasks such as packaging products are a regular part of
his job. Lately, Ravi has noticed that the factory is installing machines that can complete these
tasks without human intervention. How does the factory benefit from applying this particular
category of Artificial Intelligence?
4. Soham is planning to start a business that uses AI to develop chatbots for customer service. He
wants the AI to communicate naturally with customers in different languages. Which domain of AI
will Soham need to focus on for developing chatbots, and how does this domain help in interacting
with customers in their own language?
5. Nisha is designing a facial recognition system for an organization. The system uses AI to identify
employees by analysing the unique features of their faces, such as the distance between their
eyes and nose. Which technology is used in AI for facial recognition, and how does it work to
identify individuals?
6. Eklavya works in a manufacturing unit where machines equipped with AI are used to detect
minute cracks in metal sheets. These cracks are often too small to be seen by the human eye.
Why is AI used for tasks that require high precision, such as detecting cracks in materials?
Chapter 8: Fields of Artificial Intelligence
1. An autonomous car can drive itself without a human. What kind of technology and sensors does
this car use to drive safely, and how does AI help it make decisions on the road?
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