Page 104 - TP_V5.1_C8_fb
P. 104

CATEGORIES OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE


                  The three categories of Artificial Intelligence are: Narrow AI, General AI and Super AI.


                  NARROW AI

                  Narrow AI systems are intelligent systems that are programmed to perform a specific task. In
                  other words, this technology is designed to work on narrowly defined tasks intelligently.

                  Examples of Narrow AI around us include Alexa, Google Assistant, Siri, Cortana, audio-visual
                  feed, self-driven cars, facial recognition tools, customer service bots that redirect inquiries on

                  web pages, spam filters that keep our inbox clean, etc.

                  GENERAL AI

                  Artificial General Intelligence, or Strong AI, has the capability of understanding a vast scope
                  of activities that allow the machine to apply knowledge and skills in a different context. This is

                  considered  an intelligence  that  closely  mirrors human intelligence,  as  shown through  movie
                  characters like R2-D2 in Star Wars, Jarvis in Iron Man, and The Terminator.

                  To match human intelligence, Artificial General Intelligence (AGI) needs to resemble the cognitive
                  abilities  of humans  so  that  they  are able  to  transfer their  learning from one  environment  to
                  another, use common sense, work collaboratively with other machines, and attain consciousness.


                  SUPER AI
                  This category of AI is hypothetical and yet to be created. But, the concept of this technology is

                  to build machines that are superior to humans in every aspect. This means Super AI will be self
                  aware like humans. In other words, Super AI will be able to make decisions logically and rationally
                  while exhibiting emotions at the same time with 100% accuracy.




                                     Dedicated                       Perform                          More
                        Narrow                          General                          Super
                                      for one                           like                        intelligent
                           AI                              AI                              AI
                                        task                          human                        than human




                            ADVANTAGES OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE

                  It is a widely known fact that the capabilities of the human mind vary from time to time, situation

                  to situation, their surroundings, and physical and mental exertion. Whereas, AI, on the other hand,
                  has no such limitation and can function efficiently even under harsh conditions. Similarly, AI also
                  has some other advantages over human intelligence.





                  102   Premium Edition-VIII
   99   100   101   102   103   104   105   106   107   108   109