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5                 Algorithmic Intelligence


















                                      Your Aim


                                      to learn about:
                                               Information Processing            Conditions in a Program




                  An algorithm is a set of step-by-step instructions in a sequential manner to solve a problem.
                  A flowchart is a pictorial representation of an algorithm. A flowchart uses special symbols to
                  represent each step. An algorithm and a flowchart are the basis for writing a program. Algorithmic
                  intelligence is when computers use rules and data to make decisions, solve problems, or learn
                  from patterns. Let us learn more about algorithmic intelligence and making programs.

                      INFORMATION PROCESSING


                  Information is the result of processed data. Raw data is collected, filtered, sorted, processed,
                  analysed, stored, and then presented in a readable format, known as information. Information
                  processing involves acquiring,  storing, analysing, retrieving,  and displaying data.  Just like a
                  computer, our brain acquires, processes, and stores information. Effective information processing
                  is crucial for writing an algorithm.
                  The left and right brain of an human process the data as follows:

                                       Left Brain                                       Right Brain

                    Right side of body control                                          Left side of body control
                     Number skills                                                       D shapes
                     Math/Scientific skills                                             Music/Art awareness
                     Written language                                                   Intuition
                     Spoken language                                                    Creativity
                     Objectivity                                                        Imagination
                     Analytical                                                         Subjectivity
                     Logic                                                              Synthesising
                     Reasoning                                                          Emotion
                                                                                         Face recognition





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