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Which type of intelligence is used in solving this riddle?
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                  Activity 2

                  Read out the names of the colours quickly.

                  Blue    Black    Green    Red    Sky Blue    Orange    Yellow
                  Did you feel any difficulty in reading out the names quickly? Why? Which type of intelligence is
                  used in performing this activity?

                      AI APPROACH

                  The aim of AI is to simulate the human attributes of logical intelligence, reasoning and knowledge
                  acquirement in machines.

                  We have been experiencing how this works in the form of a virtual assistants like Siri, Alexa, and
                  Chatbots.

                  Generally, AI models have two kinds of approaches:
                       Rule based approach                   Learning based approach


                                                           AI APPROACH






                              Rule based approach                               Learning based approach


                  Rule Based Approach

                  A rule-based system uses rules as knowledge representation. These rules are coded in the system
                  in the form of if-then-else statements which help the computer in taking decisions. The idea
                  behind a rule-based system is to use the knowledge of a human expert in a specialised domain
                  and embody it within the computer system.

                  Learning Based Approach

                  A computer system that achieves AI through a machine learning technique is called a learning-
                  based approach. This approach is often referred to as black boxes as it is not entirely clear how
                  these systems take decisions. This is a major problem for applications when it comes to making
                  a decision for investment, medical or military reasons as this approach remains unreliable.

                  Machine learning is a way of achieving AI. It is a branch of AI and is based on the idea that
                  machines can be built to process data and learn on their own. Machine learning is a subset of AI.

                      AI-TERMINOLOGIES

                  There are some frequently used terms in the field of Artificial Intelligence. Let us understand
                  them.



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