Page 40 - KEC Khaitan C8.5 Flipbook
P. 40

ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE                                                                CHAPTER


                  AND ITS DOMAINS                                                                       A3

















                     Learning Outcomes                                                                            95%


                     The student will be able to:
                        understand artificial intelligence and its significance.
                        classify AI into Narrow AI, General AI, and Super AI.
                        identify the advantages of AI.
                        recognize the risks and limitations of AI.
                        understand AI domains with their applications.



                  Artificial Intelligence (AI) is the ability of machines to mimic human thinking and decision-making.
                  It helps computers learn from data and perform tasks like recognising speech or images. AI is
                  used in everyday technology, such as virtual assistants and recommendation systems. Artificial
                  Intelligence can be broadly classified into several types based on capabilities, functionalities, and
                  technologies. Lets learn about them in detail.



                            CATEGORIES OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE


                  The three categories of Artificial Intelligence are: Narrow AI, General AI and Super AI.


                  NARROW AI
                  Narrow AI systems are intelligent systems that are programmed to perform a specific task. In
                  other words, this technology is designed to work on narrowly defined tasks intelligently.

                  Examples  of Narrow  AI around  us include  Alexa, Google  Assistant,  Siri, audio-visual  feed,
                  self-driven  cars, facial recognition tools,  customer service  bots that  redirect inquiries on web
                  pages, spam filters that keep our inbox clean, etc.


                  GENERAL AI
                  Artificial General Intelligence, or Strong AI, has the capability of understanding a vast scope
                  of activities that allows the machine to apply knowledge and skills in a different context. This
                  is considered an intelligence that closely mirrors human intelligence, as shown through movie
                  characters like R2-D2 in Star Wars, Jarvis in Iron Man, and The Terminator.



                   38   Premium Edition-VIII
   35   36   37   38   39   40   41   42   43   44   45