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1961 – 1970
In this decade, the first chatbot ELIZA was created in MIT Artificial Intelligence Laboratory by
Joseph Weizenbaum, in 1966. This is what it looked like:
Joseph Weizenbaum ELIZA
In 1967, WABOT-1 was created by Ichiro Kato. This was the first step towards building a
humanoid robot. WABOT-1 walked with his lower limbs and was able to grip and transport
objects with his hands.
Ichiro Kato WABOT
Evolution of Artificial Intelligence 109

