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10                                    Domains of AI
















                      Let’s surf
                          Natural Language Processing (NLP)           Big Data
                          Computer Vision (CV)                        Advantages of Artificial Intelligence





                   Let’s PLug-in                                                                        Critical Thinking


                     A robot has been developed which can quickly replace a number with the English letter at its
                     position. From the letters obtained, the robot can form a meaningful word by rearranging the
                     letters. Aditi has provided following numeric codes to the robot. See, if you can compete with

                     the robot and make meaningful words from these codes:

                     1.   20    5    8    15    12    15    7    25    14    3        __________________________

                     2.   9    20    12    14    12    9    5    7    5    20    14   __________________________





                  We all are aware of the fact that every machine or organism is made of smaller parts that perform

                  a specific type of task. Similarly, the AI system is also built from different smaller mechanisms that
                  help the AI to work properly. These working mechanisms are the different components with which the

                  AI system can work. They are commonly called domains of AI. In this chapter, we are going to learn
                  about the different domains of AI.

                  Barr and Feigenbaum in 1981 defined AI as “Artificial Intelligence (AI) is the part of computer science
                  concerned with  designing intelligent computer systems, that is, systems that exhibit  characteristics

                  we associate  with  intelligence  in  human  behaviour:  understanding  language,  learning, reasoning,
                  solving problems, and so on.”

                  There are different approaches or domains to achieve Artificial Intelligence. There are various methods
                  through which we can develop artificially intelligent systems. Let us learn about these domains.







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