Page 17 - 2502_Pakistan-kifayat_C-6
P. 17

Features of Fourth Generation Computer



                                                          VLSI called microprocessors invented.

                                                          Small in size and could be placed on an office table.
                                                          Hard disk to store data.
                                                          Introduction of GUI operating system.

              Microprocessor        IBM PC
            5.  Fifth Generation (1980s to Present):

               ∑  Based  on  Artificial  Intelligence  (AI),  focusing  on  creating  computers  that  respond  to  natural
                  language.

               ∑  Enhanced performance, speed, and the integration of AI into various devices like chatbots and
                  search engines.


               Features of Fifth Generation Computer



                    Use of artificial intelligence.
                    Improved size, cost, speed and performance.
                    New versions of GUI operating systems are developed.

                    Development of Natural Language Processing.
                                                                                                   Laptop



                 ROLE AND IMPORTANCE OF ICT


            ICT deals with digital data and the way to create, store, retrieve and transmit data. The resources of ICT
            are being applied in all sectors of human activity, leading to a life of more facilities. The convergence of
            different technologies in ICT is being applied in academic, health, business and government communities
            to widen the use of their resources.
            Basic ICT skills that you need are:

                knowing how to operate computers.
                knowing how to use  the Internet to browse for collecting, storing and disseminating information.

            In Education

            Imparting education and training  is the most important aspect of human  society. ICT has made it
            possible that knowledge reaches everywhere in the best possible way.

            It is helpful to make the teaching and learning process an active and continuous process that can be
            connected to the social life of all citizens as it has the potential for reaching remote places & increasing
            access.






                                                                                            #Introduction to ICT  15
   12   13   14   15   16   17   18   19   20   21   22