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    b.  Which of the following is known as the graphical representation of an algorithm?
                            (i)  Diagram                                (ii)  Program

                           (iii)  Flowchart                             (iv)  Loops
                        c.  Which of the following programs is used to translate assembly language into machine language?
                            (i)  Assembler                              (ii)  Compiler
                           (iii)  Interpreter                           (iv)  None of these
                        d.  Which level of programming languages deals with the computer’s hardware components?

                            (i)  Low-level language                     (ii)  Mid-level language
                           (iii)  High-level language                   (iv)  None of these

                     2.  Write 'T' for true and 'F' for false.
                        a.  Algorithm uses various symbols to show the process flow of the program.

                        b.  In a flowchart, the decision box is used to show the branches in the process flow.

                        c.  Algorithm and flowchart are the same things.

                        d.  Assembly language is a first generation language.

                        e.  Low-level languages are machine independent.

                     3.  Think and answer.

                        a.  Define a flowchart.
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                        b.  Define high-level programming languages. Give an example.
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                        c.  What is the role of the interpreter and compiler?
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                        d.  Define any three symbols of flowchart.
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                     4.  Competency-based/Application-based questions.                                  Experiential Learning

                        a.   Vedansh wants to write a program where a group of instructions has to be repeated a
                          number of times until a specific condition is met. Which concept can he use for this?
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                                                                                                 Algorithm & Flowchart  71

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