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    DECISION MAKING

                     Ruhi is getting ready for school. She looks outside the window. It was raining.

                                  Oh! It's raining.                        If (it’s raining)
                                    What to do?                            then

                                                                                Carry an umbrella and go to
                                                                               school.
                                                                           otherwise

                                                                               Don’t carry an umbrella.

                     This explains that when a condition like ‘if’ is given, there are two choices:

                     1.   When the ‘If’ condition is a ‘Yes’, then we follow ‘then’ statement.
                     2.   When the ‘If’ condition is a ‘No’, then we follow ‘otherwise’ statement.

                     Decision making is a process of arriving at a conclusion by making a choice.

                              Topic Flashback                                              21 st  Century   #Information Literacy
                                                                                              Skills  #Critical Thinking
                            Do as directed.

                                                                                        If (boy's shirt green)
                                If (boy eating ice cream)
                                then                                                    then
                                      Colour the star as red                                  Colour the diamond
                                otherwise                                                   as blue
                                    Yellow                                              otherwise
                                                                                            Pink

                     LOOPS

                     The act of repeating an action again and again is called looping.

                     Let us understand loops with the help of an example.

                     You can observe that first Harry goes up towards the sky.

                                                In the second round, Harry and Jerry are both at the same level.

                                                                                                   Stepwise Thinking   79

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