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Machine learning is a way of achieving AI. It is a branch of AI and is based on the idea that
machines can be built to process data and learn on their own. Machine learning is a subset of AI.

PURE
FACT The term artificial intelligence was first coined by John McCarthy in 1956.

21 st #Flexibility
Self Reflection Century #Social Interaction
Skills
Technology and the Internet have to be appreciated as they allow us to be in touch with our loved
Self Reflection
ones with much ease. It has minimised distances and connected people like never before. Do you
think that technology is also responsible for creating a gap between people and has led to a decline
in interaction or communication in real life? Give reasons.

Hashtag

#Chatbot: An AI application used to have an online chat conversation
# Artificial Intelligence: Software technologies that make a robot or computer act and think like
humans

REVISIT

▶ Artificial intelligence imparts cognitive ability to machines, meaning it can make machines perform tasks in ways
that are intelligent.
▶ According to Howard Gardner’s theories, humans do not just have an intellectual capacity, but also many
kinds of intelligence.
▶ AI models have two kinds of approaches: Rule based and Learning based.

1. Tick ( ) the correct option.

a. Which type of intelligence is associated with the ability to solve complex problems and perform
mathematical computations?

(i) Musical Intelligence (ii) Logical-Mathematical Intelligence
(iii) Bodily-Kinesthetic Intelligence (iv) Interpersonal Intelligence

Intelligence and AI Approaches 137