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    In today’s  digital  world, staying  updated  on  trends  like  AI, Machine  Learning and  IoT is  vital.
                      Technologies  such as Quantum  Computing,  5G  and Blockchain  are driving change  across
                      industries. In this chapter, you will explore these emerging technologies.

                                INTERNET OF THINGS (IOT)

                      The  Internet  of  Things or  IoT, is a  system that connects  everyday  objects  to the Internet.
                      These objects can send and receive data, making them smart. IoT can be described as a
                      network of physical devices that communicate with each other automatically, without human
                      involvement. This can include anything from your smartwatch to smart fridges and even entire
                      smart cities.

                           PURE        The first IoT device was a Coca Cola machine at Carnegie Mellon in the 1980s.
                           FACT

                      HOW DOES IOT WORK?

                      IoT works by connecting devices to the Internet, allowing them to collect and share data. Sensors on
                      these devices detect changes in the environment and the data is sent to the cloud for processing.
                      Based on this data, actions are taken, like adjusting settings or triggering events, making everyday

                      tasks more automated and efficient.

                      EVERYDAY EXAMPLES OF IOT

                      Some of the IoT devices you use or see in your daily life include:

                         Smart homes: IoT controls devices like lights, fridges and security systems with smart speakers,
                        managing them through voice commands. Cameras and motion detectors enhance safety.

                       8    Computer Science (V5.0)-VII

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