Page 59 - 2611_SmartGPT Pro V(5.0) C-8
P. 59

Data security: It ensures data safety through security systems, user
                    roles and permissions, allowing only authorised users to access and
                    modify the data.






                                              Data  integrity: Data  integrity  ensures that data  is  accurate,
                                               consistent and reliable. Databases use constraints to prevent errors,
                                               such as disallowing negative quantities or verifying that a supplier
                                               exists before processing an order.




                   Data backup: Data backup in databases means making a copy of the
                    database files so that you can restore your data if it gets lost, damaged
                    or corrupted. It is a safety measure to protect important information.




                           DATABASE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM (DBMS)

                 A Database Management System (DBMS) is a software that allows
                 users to control the creation, maintenance and use of a database. It

                 performs the tasks of maintaining databases so that the information
                 is readily  available.  It helps to  manage  the  data of different fields
                 like banks, offices, railways, airlines, etc. DBMS allows users to store,
                 manage and organise all the data in a way that makes it easy to find

                 and use whenever they need it.



                           RELATIONAL DATABASE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM (RDBMS)


                 A relational database is a type of database that stores data in the form of tables. These tables are
                 structured with rows and columns and they can be related to each other through common fields
                 (keys) to enable the retrieval of related information. The software package that is used to handle
                 relational databases is known as the Relational Database Management System (RDBMS).

                 Microsoft Access, Oracle, MySQL, etc. are some of commonly used RDBMS.


                                                                                                         PURE
                     The Relational Model was proposed in 1970 by E.F. Codd of IBM.                      FACT









                                                                                          MySQL: My First Database  57
   54   55   56   57   58   59   60   61   62   63   64