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    REVISIT

                       ▶  Intelligence can be defined as the mental capacity to acquire and apply knowledge.
                       ▶  AI refers to the software technologies that give machines or robots the intelligence to perform tasks
                         generally performed by intelligent beings.
                       ▶   John McCarthy was the first person to coin the term Artificial Intelligence in the DartMouth
                         Conference held in 1956.
                       ▶  WABOT-2 was built at Waseda University in 1984.
                       ▶  Asimo, Roomba, Google's driverless car, etc., were developed in 2000s.

                       ▶  Sophia, Siri, Google Home, etc., were developed after 2010.

                     1.  Tick ( ) the correct option.

                        a.   Rahul uses a smart assistant on his phone to ask questions and get answers using voice
                            commands. Which AI ability is used by Rahul?
                             (i)  Pattern recognition                           (ii)  Speech recognition

                            (iii)  Abstract thinking                            (iv)  Self-recognition

                        b.   Meera notices  similarities  between  different  maths  problems  and solves them  easily.
                            Which intelligence skill is she using?
                             (i)  Recognising patterns                          (ii)  Language translation

                            (iii)  Self-recognition                             (iv)  Visual detection
                        c.   Rahul prepares  a timeline  chart  and  marks  John McCarthy  as  the  Father of Artificial
                            Intelligence. Which decade does he place it in?

                             (i)  1940s                                         (ii)  1950s

                            (iii)  1960s                                        (iv)  1970s
                        d.   Nisha  reads  about  a  robot  developed  in  Japan  with  human-like  characteristics  in  the
                            1970s. What was its name?

                             (i)  ASIMO                                         (ii)  Sophia
                            (iii)  WABOT                                        (iv)  Kismet

                        e.   Aryan’s home  has a robot  vacuum  that  cleans floors  and avoids  obstacles.  Which AI
                            product does this describe?

                             (i)  Google Home                                   (ii)  Roomba
                            (iii)  Kinect                                       (iv)  Cortana

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