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    As technology continues to advance, which ethical considerations would you
                                        prioritise to ensure these innovations benefit humanity?

                             Hashtag

                           #Cybercrimes: Cybercrime is any illegal activity carried out using computers, networks or the Internet to harm
                           individuals, organisations or governments.
                           #Digital Footprint: The record of one's online activities and data left behind while interacting with digital
                           platforms, including social media posts, websites visited and emails sent.

                           REVISIT

                        ▶   Digital Citizenship involves being  responsible  and ethical  online, respecting  privacy  and practising  good
                          digital etiquette.
                        ▶   Ethical hacking (white-hat hacking) helps secure systems by identifying vulnerabilities.
                        ▶   To spot fake news, always verify the source and check the facts before believing or sharing information.
                        ▶   The Information Technology Act, 2000 is the primary law in India that governs cyber activities, electronic
                          commerce and cybercrimes.

                      1.  Tick ( ) the correct option.
                         a.  A student uses the Internet safely, respects privacy and follows online rules. What does this show?

                             (i)  Sharing personal information freely
                            (ii)  Using technology responsibly

                            (iii)  Ignoring others’ privacy
                            (iv)  Downloading carelessly

                         b.  A company allows an expert to test its system security legally. What type of hacking is this?

                             (i)  Black-hat                               (ii)  Grey-hat
                            (iii)  White-hat                             (iv)  Malicious

                         c.   A fake online story is intentionally created to create fear and influence people’s opinions during an
                            election. What is this called?
                             (i)  Misinformation                          (ii)  Disinformation

                            (iii)  Digital literacy                      (iv)  Online awareness

                       58   Premium Edition-VIII

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