Basic HTML Version

|  | Table of Contents |  | View Full Version

Page 37 - 2617_JSSPS_C-4
P. 37

    One of the greatest achievements of Alan Turing is the creation of Bombe, a machine that
                     could decode encoded messages.

                                                       In 1956, John McCarthy, coined the term Artificial Intelligence
                                                       in a conference. He created the programming language LISP in
                                                       1958 which was extensively used to program AI systems. He is
                                                       known as 'Father of AI'.

                             John McCarthy

                     1960s

                     In this decade, the first chatbot ELIZA was created in MIT Artificial Intelligence Laboratory by
                     Joseph Weizenbaum, in 1966. This is what it looked like:

                                            Joseph Weizenbaum                       ELIZA

                     1970 to 1990s

                     In 1973,  WABOT was created by  Ichiro Kato. This was the first step towards building a
                     humanoid robot. WABOT walked with his lower limbs and was able to grip and transport
                     objects with his hands.

                                                          Ichiro Kato              WABOT

                                                                                                      Evolution of AI  35

| 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 |