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Let us learn about these:
Intelligence means the ability to apply knowledge and skills. Humans are the most intelligent
species who can understand, analyse and make decisions. An intelligent machine will perform the
given task by understanding the environment and adjust its behaviour according to its senses. One
such example of an intelligent machine is an industrial robot.

Learning is the process of acquiring new knowledge, behaviour, skills, values and preferences.
Machine learning is making the machine learn from its data bank rather than through explicit
programming. Here, the performance automatically improves through experience.
Understanding is deep inner knowledge of oneself. For example, an AI-driven car would be capable
of suggesting easy and short route from one place to another and a robot would understand the
human voice and tell who the speaker is.
There are some more terms associated with the learning of Artificial Intelligence. They are:

Chatbots: These are AI programs that are designed to have a conversation with a human being.
These are deployed by many organisations to resolve customer queries.
Internet of Things (IoT): Nowadays, we have a plethora of devices that can connect to the Internet
and access information. These interconnected devices are known as IoT. Amazon Echo, wearable
fitness bands being among many such examples.
Big Data: As the name suggests, these are huge clusters of data. Example of such data can be global
stock market data or climate data of the entire world for weather forecasting, etc.

Programming Language: There are many programming languages used to program AI-based
systems. One must learn these to be able to create AI-based system. One of the most popular
languages is Python.
Data Mining: This refers to the act of extracting useful information from a pile of data.

Machine Learning: This refers to the ability of an AI to learn and draw conclusion on its own without
being programmed every time.

Topic Flashback

Why are chatbots deployed by many organisations?

TYPES OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE

Based on its capacity to mimic human characteristics and their real-world applications, AI is categorised
into the following three categories:
Artificial Narrow Intelligence

Artificial General Intelligence
Artificial Super Intelligence

Let us learn about them in detail.

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