Page 14 - 2619_PlusGPT V2.1_C-8

Networking Cable
Networking cable also known as Ethernet cable is a transmission medium that
allows us to transport information from one computer to an other computer.
There are various types of networking cables such as coaxial cable, twisted

pair cable and optical fiber cable. Ethernet cable
Gateway

A gateway is a network device that allows the data to flow between two

different networks which may use different protocols. It collects data
that is to be sent from one computer, converts it into small packets
and then sends them to another computer.
Gateway

TYPES OF NETWORKS

Different types of networks can be classified on the basis of geographical area they cover. There are
five types of networks LAN, MAN, WAN, CAN and PAN. Some of them are as follows:

LAN (Local Area Network)

LAN is a short form of Local Area Network. It is a digital communication system that interconnects a
large number of computers and other peripheral devices within a radius of less than 1 km. This type
of network is usually preferred for a smaller area such as a residence, school, laboratory, university
campus or office building. By using the LAN network, users can exchange data and messages in the
easy and fast way. Cables and communication devices are used to connect computers to the LAN.

Workstation

Server

Local Area Network

12 Premium Edition-VIII