Basic HTML Version

|  | Table of Contents |  | View Full Version

Page 162 - 2620_Birla Open Mind C-6
P. 162

    Love reading and writing                            Love drawing and painting
                        Visualise things easily                             Recognise patterns easily
                        Good at putting puzzles together                   Reading Maps

                             Interdisciplinary Learning

                             #Logical Reasoning

                     Recognise the pattern in the following and draw the next one in the series:

                     Which type of intelligence is being used here? ___________________

                                                                                                                 #Activity

                       AI APPROACH

                  The aim of AI is to simulate the human attributes of logical intelligence, reasoning and knowledge
                  acquisition in machines.
                  We have been experiencing how this works in the form of virtual assistants like Siri, Alexa, and Chatbots.

                  Generally, AI models have two kinds of approaches:

                                                              AI APPROACH

                                 Rule Based Approach                              Learning Based Approach

                  Rule Based Approach

                  A rule-based system uses rules as knowledge representation. These rules are coded in the system in the
                  form of if-then-else statements which help the computer to take decisions. The idea behind a rule-based
                  system is to use the knowledge of a human expert in a specialised domain and embody it within the
                  computer system. For example, a system is developed to identify emails by finding keywords. If this system
                  finds an email containing the word "bill" or "invoice", it forwards the email to the accounts department.
                  Learning Based Approach

                  A computer system that achieves AI  through  a machine learning  technique  is called a  learning-
                  based approach. In this approach, the machine learns by itself. This approach is often referred to as
                  black boxes as it is not entirely clear how these systems take decisions. This is a major problem for
                  applications when it comes to making a decision for investment, medical or military reasons as this
                  approach remains unreliable. Generally, this approach is followed when the data is unlabelled and too
                  random for a human to make sense out of it.

                      160  Premium Edition-VI

| 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 |