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CONTENTS
Artificial Intelligence
1 Evolution of Computers 7
Early Counting Tools Abacus—First Calculating Device
Charles Babbage’s Analytical Engine Lady Ada Lovelace’s Programs
ENIAC—The First Electronic Computer UNIVAC
IBM PC Modern Computers
2 Artificial Intelligence 19
What is AI? Real Life Examples of AI
Advantages and Disadvantages of AI
3 AI-Enabled Devices 29
Smartphone Smartwatch
Chatbot Smart TV
Smart Doorbell Driverless Cars
Smart Speakers
4 Introducing Robots 38
What is a Robot? Popular Robots
Advantages of Robots Disadvantages of Robots
Test Sheet 1 48
Digital World
5 Tux Paint 49
Starting Tux Paint Parts of Tux Paint Window
Tools of Tux Paint
6 IPO Devices 59
Input Devices Processing Device
Output Devices Storage Devices
7 More on ScratchJr 67
Components of ScratchJr Window Controlling the Script
Moving the Character Modifying the Character
Adding Sound Controlling the Character
Creating a Project Saving a Project
Test Sheet 2 76
Practical Assessment 77
OGO Cyber Sample Questions 79
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