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B. Fill in the blanks.

1. Statistics quantifies ………………………., aiding accurate decisions.

2. ………………………. use cameras to detect roads, signs, and obstacles.

3. Coral bleaching is caused by stress from pollution and ………………………. rise.

4. Society emphasises human well-being, equity, and ………………………. .
5. AI uses ………………………. to analyse numbers and patterns in order to learn.

6. ………………………. an AI-based writing tool trained on billions of texts, capable of generating
stories, poems, and even novel drafts.

7. Smart traffic lights use ………………………. to change green light timing and reduce waiting.

8. ………………………. is a process used to determine whether a piece of text is positive, negative or
neutral.

C. State whether these statements are true or false.
1. Utilising solar energy can help in economic growth. ……….……

2. Speech recognition involves converting spoken words into machine-readable data. ……….……

3. AI is a branch of Data Science. ……….……
4. Metrics like precision, recall, and F1-score are used to evaluate AI model performance. ……….……

5. Computer vision systems should only collect the data that is relevant and necessary. ……….……

6. NLP cannot support people with disabilities. ……….……

7. Global Forest Watch uses real-time satellite imagery to detect illegal logging. ……….……
8. AI cannot help with environmental protection and climate change. ……….……

D. Answer the following questions:

1. Define feedback loop with an example.

2. What do you understand by SDG 9, Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure?
3. Why is it challenging to maintain anonymity in visual datasets used for AI training?

4. What are the advantages of data visualisation?

5. How do language learning apps use NLP?

6. How does AI contribute to creative arts?

7. What causes coral bleaching?
8. What is AI according to Barr and Feigenbaum?

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