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b. y = 8

if (y > 5):

print("y is greater than 5")

c. x = 10

if (x = 5):

print("x is equal to 5")

3. Competency-based/Application-based questions:

a. Ajit wants to develop a Python program that check the strength of the password entered by the
user based on the following criteria:
Weak: Less than 4 characters
Moderate: 4-8 characters
Strong: More than 8 characters
Which conditional statement should he use?

b. Seema is the owner of a gym. She wants a Python program that calculates the fee on the basis of
the age of the member. Help her by writing the required code. Use the following criteria:
Under 18: 500 per month
Above 18 or equal: 700 per month
c. Maria needs to categorise students into different grade levels based on their ages (e.g., elementary
school, middle school, high school). What type of statement should she use to check the age range
and assign the appropriate grade level?
d. Hiral wants to develop a program in Python that checks whether the first letter of the student’s
name is a vowel or consonant. Help her by writing the condition used for this purpose.

SDG Activity

Conduct a survey to identify male-to-female ratios among teaching staff, students, and
housekeeping staff at your school. Use Python to analyse the data and display the result.
Then, suggest three different ways to promote gender equality in your school based on
your findings.

Conditional Statements in Python 145