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3. Which of the following is an application of Natural Language Processing (NLP)?
a. Face unlock b. Language translation apps

c. House price estimation d. Traffic monitoring
4. What is the first step in the AI Project Cycle?
a. Data Exploration b. Model Training

c. Problem Scoping d. Evaluation
5. Which AI domain helps detect diseases using X-rays?
a. Natural Language Processing b. Statistical Learning

c. Computer Vision d. Robotics

Exercise

A. State whether these statements are true or false.

1. A smart assistant like Siri is an example of Artificial Intelligence, not Automation. ……….……
2. AI is not used in medical diagnosis or healthcare. ……….……

3. Statistical data in AI is used to find patterns and make predictions. ……….……

4. AI focuses on using technology to support the environment and reduce waste. ……….……

5. AI ethics aim to ensure that AI systems are biased and unfair to certain groups. ……….……

B. Fill in the blanks.
1. ………………………. can answer our questions or control smart home gadgets just by listening to our

commands.
2. AI also learns by looking at large amounts of ………………………. and finding ………………………..

3. ………………………. recognises unusual activities or people in restricted areas.
4. ………………………. is when machines or software follow fixed rules to perform repetitive tasks without
needing to think or decide.

5. AI-driven ………………………. provide instant answers to customer questions.

C. Answer the following questions:
1. How is AI different from human intelligence? Provide one example each.

….................................................................................................................................................................…………………….

….................................................................................................................................................................…………………….

2. Explain the role of Computer Vision in self-driving cars.

….................................................................................................................................................................…………………….

….................................................................................................................................................................…………………….

AI at a Glance 79