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Choose the location
4 where you want to
save the file.
Enter name for the Click on Save
5 file as ‘First Web button to
Page.html’. 6
save the file.
Hintbot
Always make sure that you enter ".htm" or ".html" extension with the file name while saving the file.
Viewing a Web Page
After creating and saving an HTML document, you need to open it in a web browser to view it. To open
an HTML document in a web browser, open the folder in which you have saved the HTML document
and double-click it. The web page opens in your default web browser window.
HTML provides various tags such as <!DOCTYPE html>, <HTML>, <HEAD>, <TITLE>, <BODY>, and many
more. Let us discuss some tags in detail.
The <!DOCTYPE html> Tag
The <!DOCTYPE html> is not an element in HTML. It is a document type declaration that tells the browser
about the version of HTML. It is not case-sensitive which means you can write it into uppercase or
lowercase.
The <HTML> Tag
The <html> tag tells the web browser that the text contained between <html> and </html> is a web
page and can be viewed using a web browser (Google Chrome, Microsoft Edge, Mozilla Firefox etc.).
Every web page coding must start with the <html> tag and end with the </html> tag.
Introduction to HTML5 & CSS3 47

