Page 40 - AI Ver 3.0 class 10_Flipbook
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• Indirect Objects: Indirect object is the recipient of the direct object. It answers the question "to whom?", "for
whom?". For example:
She made a cake for her mother’s birthday.
He wrote a letter to his friend.
Reboot
Let us try finding direct and indirect objects in the given sentences.
1. The teacher gave answers to the students.
2. Meera made a beautiful painting.
3. Sneha doesn’t like pizza.
4. She is writing a poem
5. She bought his daughter a new dress.
Types of Sentences
There are four types of sentences as explained below:
• Declarative or Assertive Sentence: A sentence which gives information and marks a bold statement. It may
state a fact. Most of the sentences of English language are declarative or assertive sentences. For example:
I have a beautiful dress.
My friend is an excellent badminton player.
• Imperative Sentence: A sentence that makes a request or gives an order, an advice or a command. For example:
Don’t spend too much time on the phone.
Please help me with this work.
• Interrogative Sentence: A sentence that asks a direct question and ends with a question mark (?) For example:
Are you scared of dogs?
How will you come to my birthday party?
• Exclamatory Sentence: A sentence that shows an excitement or a strong feeling. It ends with an exclamation
mark (!). For example:
Wow! You won the badge.
You dance so well. Congratulations!
Active and Passive Sentences
When the subject in the sentence has performed or received the action it becomes the voice of a verb in the
sentence.
In an active sentence the action is performed by the subject. It is a strong and direct way of expressing a sentence.
For example:
Shweta is eating chocolate.
In this example Shweta is a subject and the action is performed by her.
38 Touchpad Artificial Intelligence (Ver. 3.0)-X

