Page 168 - AI Ver 3.0 class 10_Flipbook
P. 168
3. How is the application of computer vision in agricultural monitoring?
Ans. Computer vision is used in agriculture for tasks like monitoring crops, detecting pests, and estimating yields. Drones
equipped with cameras capture aerial images of farmland, which are analysed to evaluate crop health detect pests, and
optimise farming practices.
4. “Google Lens is an application of Google that can be used to identify any image by clicking a picture from the real
world.”. Explain this statement.
Ans. Google Lens is an application of Google that can identify objects in images by analysing a photo taken from the real
world. It uses the object detection algorithm to recognise and identify an object within images. For example, if you are
unaware of the name of a flower in your garden, click a picture with your phone using Google Lens application and it
will reveal its name along with the description.
5. What do you mean by Bioethics? [CBSE Handbook]
Ans. Bioethics is an ethical framework that addresses complex moral and ethical dilemmas in healthcare, medicine, and
biological sciences. It integrates principles from multiple disciplines, including medicine, law, philosophy, and sociology,
to guide ethical decision-making. The primary goal of bioethics is to ensure that decisions in healthcare are made fairly,
respect individual rights, and protect human dignity.
B. Long answer type questions.
1. What is the need of ethical frameworks for AI?
Ans. The need of the ethical framework is given below:
• Fairness and bias: AI should treat everyone equally. Ethical frameworks help reduce bias in AI, ensuring it doesn’t
favour one group over another. This ensures all individuals are given equal opportunities and treatment.
• Privacy and data protection: AI uses a lot of personal data, so guidelines are needed to protect people’s privacy
and ensure data is used responsibly. Clear rules help prevent misuse and ensure data security.
• Environmental impact: AI systems can use a lot of energy. Ethical frameworks encourage creating AI that uses less
energy and is better for the environment. This ensures that AI doesn’t harm the planet while advancing technology.
• Accountability: People are impacted by the decisions made by AI. There need to be methods for comprehending
and contesting these choices. This guarantees that AI is responsible for its deeds.
• Transparency and explainability: AI decision-making should be understandable to the general public, particularly in
critical domains like healthcare and finance. In addition to building trust, this improves the identification of mistakes.
2. Akhil wants to learn how to scope the problem for an AI Project. Explain him the following:
a. 4W Problem Canvas
b. Problem Statement Template
Ans. a. 4W Problem Canvas
To achieve a comprehensive understanding, this phase emphasises the use of the 4W’s: Who, What, Where, and
Why. This approach ensures that all critical components of the problem are clearly defined, aligning stakeholders
and team members.
• Who: This step identifies who will benefit from the AI solution, as well as any stakeholders involved in the project.
It considers the target audience, users, and decision-makers.
• What: This step defines the specific problem or challenge that needs to be addressed with AI. It outlines the goals
and the desired outcome of the project.
• Where: This step focuses on where the AI solution will operate or be implemented. It could refer to the technical
environment, the geographical location, or the specific domain.
• Why: This step explores the reason behind solving the problem. It looks at the value and impact that solving the
problem will have for the business, users, or society.
166 Touchpad Artificial Intelligence (Ver. 3.0)-X

