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Similar AI mechanics can be found in most games. In football games such as FIFA, the opposite
team is controlled by the AI. In simulation games such as “The Sims”, most of the other
characters are handled by the AI. Practically all games use some form of AI!
Brainy Fact
The first AI based video game is the computerised version of Game of Nim. It was
published in 1952.
Human Intelligence vs Artificial Intelligence
So, how do these games achieve the intelligence to defeat their human opponent? It’s because
they learn the pattern of human behaviour. That is what we wish our machines to achieve
through artificial intelligence. But, before we learn about that, let us first understand the
difference between human intelligence and artificial intelligence.
S.No. Parameter Human Intelligence Artificial Intelligence
1. Nature It aims to adapt to new It aims to mimic human
environment by utilising behaviour and perform human
combination of different like actions.
cognitive processes.
2. Functioning Human beings use the AI machines rely on data, specific
computing power, memory and instructions and learnings that
thinking power of their brain. are fed into their system.
Introduction to AI 23

