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UNIT-1




                                                      REVISITING AI PROJECT CYCLE &

                                                        ETHICAL FRAMEWORKS FOR AI










              Al is the top trending technology of this digital era. Most of the companies use Al to accomplish their mundane
              tasks and achieve their company's long-term goals. As we know that AI enables us to make smart machines that
              can do things humans find hard to do, such as analysing large amounts of data quickly, recognising speech,
              translating languages, or even driving cars. The process of developing AI-enabled machines has different stages
              that are collectively known as the Al project cycle.


                       Introducing AI Project Cycle


              Suppose you are preparing a cake for a friend's birthday. Here is a possible step-by-step breakdown of the process:
                 • Find a recipe: Start by searching for cake recipes that match the flavour your friend likes. You might check
                 cookbooks, online videos, or ask someone who knows how to bake.
                 • List ingredients: After choosing a recipe, make a list of all the ingredients and tools needed, like flour, sugar,
                 eggs, a mixing bowl, etc.
                 • Check your pantry: See if you already have the required ingredients and tools. If anything is missing, go out
                 and buy it.
                 • Bake the cake: Follow the recipe step by step, mixing, baking and everything as instructed.
                 • Fix any mistakes: If the cake doesn’t turn out right—for example, if it’s undercooked or uneven—you might
                 have to start over and fix the problem.
                 • Decorate and present: Once the cake is ready, decorate it beautifully and present it to your friend as a heartfelt
                 birthday surprise.
                                                                                            Problem
              This process is structured, like a project, to ensure your cake               Scoping
              turns  out  perfect  and  brings joy  to  your  friend  on  his/her
              special day!
                                                                                                              Data
                                                                            Deployment
              For all kinds of tasks, we usually follow a plan knowingly or                                Acquisition
              unknowingly. The steps taken to complete a task from the
              beginning to its end are called Project Cycle. These steps
              help us complete the task effectively.

              Similarly,  if  we  have  to  develop  an  AI  project,  we  need  to   Evaluation             Data
                                                                                                           Exploration
              follow the AI project cycle that provides us with an appropriate
              framework to lead us towards our goal. The AI project cycle
              is a roadmap to plan, develop and deploy AI solutions. The                    Modelling
              AI project cycle provides us with a framework for planning,
              organising, executing and implementing an AI project to accomplish a task. It is a structured approach to move
              from the conception of an AI idea to its practical implementation and sustained operation.

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