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Exercise Ans. Organic farming is a type of farming in which farmers do not use chemical pesticides and fertilisers to increase their
3. What is Organic Farming?
production. They use cow dung to fulfill the requirement of the soil.
Solved Questions 4. Write any three steps to reduce inequality.
Ans. To reduce inequalities, we can:
SECTION A (Objective Type Questions) ● be helpful to one another.
uiz ● include everyone while working or playing.
● help others by including everyone whether they are small or big, girl or boy, belong to any class or caste.
A. Tick ( ) the correct option. #Communication
1. How many sustainable development goals are given by the United Nations? [NCERT] B. Competency-based/Application-based questions. 21 st Century #Initiative
Skills
a. 18 b. 17
1. On the last day of your class before the start of the summer holidays, you saw some unwanted books and material lying
c. 15 d. 20 here and there. How do you wish to dispose of them following green skills?
Ans. Give them to a scrap dealer for recycling paper.
2. Which organisation has made the Sustainable Development Goals? [NCERT]
2. Can you describe a project or activity you participated in that aimed to promote sustainability within your local
a. United Nations b. League of Nations
community or city? What actions did you take to contribute to creating a more sustainable environment, and what
c. UNICEF d. World Health Organization
impact did your efforts have on the community?
3. Which of the following sources of energy is from a renewable source? [NCERT] Ans. Last year, I helped lead a project in my neighbourhood to reduce plastic waste by promoting reusable cloth bags
a. Solar energy b. Wood instead of single-use plastic. We organised educational workshops and distributed cloth bags, leading to local
businesses adopting sustainable practices. This initiative not only reduced plastic pollution but also raised awareness
c. Coals d. Petrol
about environmental stewardship in our community.
4. Choose the option which is not a sustainable development goal according to the United Nations. [NCERT]
Unsolved Questions
a. Clean Water and Sanitation b. Gender Equality
c. Population d. Reduced Inequalities
SECTION A (Objective Type Questions)
5. The focus of sustainable development is correcting the policies that are the ………………………. of adverse environment
uiz
effects.
a. results b. root cause A. Tick ( ) the correct option.
c. solutions d. blueprint 1. has been constituted by Shri Narendra Modi for the conservation, protection, and development of
cows and their progeny.
B. Fill in the blanks. a. Rashtra Kamdhenu Aayog (RKA) b. Rashtriya Kamdhenu Arogya (RKA)
1. ………………………., ………………………., and ………………………. are major problems related to sustainable development.
c. Rashtriya Kamdhenu Dham (RKD) d. Rashtriya Kamdhenu Arogya Dham (RKAD)
2. ………………………. goal ensures equality and prosperity to all irrespective of gender, race, religion, or economic status.
2. In which year SDGs were launched at the United Nations General Assembly?
3. ………………………. is the solution to scarcity of clean water, pure air to breathe, quality food to eat.
a. 2013 b. 2016
4. ………………………. are conscious of their consumption habits and contribute to a more positive impact on society and the
c. 2014 d. 2015
environment.
3. Which of the following activities help to conserve the environment?
5. ………………………. ensures stopping further damage to life on earth.
a. Organic farming b. Vermi-composting
SECTION B (Subjective Type Questions) c. Rainwater harvesting d. All of these
A. Short answer type questions. 4. Which of the following is not included in sustainable development?
a. Green grassy patches and trees to be interspersed between concrete buildings.
1. What is the meaning of sustainable development? [NCERT]
Ans. Sustainable development is the development that satisfies the needs of the present without compromising the capacity b. Use of technologies, which are environment friendly.
of future generations, guaranteeing the balance between economic growth, care for the environment, and social c. Excessive use of resources and decreasing resource conservation.
well-being.
d. None of these
2. Why do you think the United Nations has made the 17 Sustainable Development Goals? [NCERT]
5. Major problems related to sustainable development is/are.
Ans. The 17 SDGs have been made to take care of important issues faced by the nations all across the world are poverty,
a. Food b. Fuel
gender equality, water use, energy, climate change, and biodiversity. Countries are now making policies and regulations
that will promote sustainable systems needed in all economic sectors to provide a secure, affordable, and sustainable c. Water d. All of these
economy for the present and the future generations.
88 Artificial Intelligence Play (Ver 1.0)-X

