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4.  Which technology helps smart traffic lights adjust green light timing?

                                                                                                                                                            (i)  GPS                                  (ii)  AI
                     �   Statistical  data  is essential  in any AI system  as it  helps uncover hidden  and
                         unexpected insights.                                                                                                             (iii)  Sensor networks                     (iv)  Cameras

                     �   Companies and economists use statistical tools to analyse trends, forecast future outcomes and
                         minimise operations.                                                                                               B.  Fill in the blanks using the given hints:

                     �   AI-powered data analysis is now widely used in sports to track athlete performance, prevent                            1.  Statistics quantifies              , aiding accurate decisions.                   Hints
                         injuries and improve strategy.                                                                                                                                                                              Reports
                     �   Statistical data backed by AI is transforming urban planning and development.                                          2.  Cities like Delhi and               use to forecast pollution and guide      Data visualisation
                                                                                                                                                   policy.
                     �   Data collection is the process of gathering information from various sources to gain insights,                                                                                                               Beijing
                         make decisions or solve problems.                                                                                      3.                  is the process of presenting data in a graphical or            Uncertainity

                     �   Data  visualisation  makes  complex  information  more  accessible  and  is  widely  used  in  fields                     pictorial format.
                         like business, science and education to support decision-making.
                                                                                                                                                4.  Secondary data is obtained from existing sources like books, websites,
                                                                                                                                                   or                .


                                                                                                                                            C.  Write ‘T’ for true and ‘F’ for false.

                                                                                                                                                1.   Metrics like precision, recall and F1-score assess model performance.
                                                            robo check
                                                                                                                                                2.   AI in education cannot track student performance in real-time.
                  A.  Tick ( ) the correct option.
                                                                                                                                                3.   Visual representation of statistical data makes it harder to understand.
                     1.   Spot the correct impact of statistical data on healthcare.
                                                                                                                                                4.   YouTube recommendations are an example of statistical data helping
                                  (i)  Speeds up surgeries
                                                                                                                                                   AI predict user preferences.
                                 (ii)  Risk assessments and resource allocation

                                                                                                                                            COMPETENCY-BASED QUESTIONS
                                (iii)  Tracks emotions
                                                                                                                                            1.  While  working on a city  development  project, Ishaan uses  the  data  with an AI system  to
                                (iv)  Weather monitoring
                                                                                                                                                analyse data on traffic, pollution and population growth. This helps his team decide where to

                     2.  Choose the areas where companies use statistical tools for predictions.                                                build new roads, schools and parks and also identifies flood-prone areas to improve safety
                                                                                                                                                measures. Which type of data is being used here to support urban planning and sustainable
                                  (i)  Urban planning                       (ii)  Environmental monitoring
                                                                                                                                                city development?
                                (iii)  Business and Economics             (iv)  Sports analysis                                             2.  When Aarav feeds an AI program with hundreds of pictures of camels and giraffes, the system

                                                                                                                                                studies their features to tell them apart. Later, when he watches videos online, the app starts
                     3.  Identify the data that football teams track using AI.
                                                                                                                                                suggesting  new ones  similar to  what he has already  seen. Which concept  helps Artificial
                                  (i)  Salaries                                                                                                 Intelligence analyse large amounts of numerical data, learn from it and make predictions
                                                                                                                                                based on patterns?
                                 (ii)  Emotions

                                (iii)  Social media


                                (iv)  real-time heat maps, passing accuracy and possession


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