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•    Robotics: Robots are artificial agents acting in a real-world environment. An
                                              AI Robot works by manipulating the objects in its surrounding, by perceiving,
                                              moving, and taking relevant actions.





                                          •    Expert  Systems:  An  expert  system  is  a  computer  system  that  mimics  the
                                              decision-making ability of a human who has expert knowledge and experience
                                              in a particular field.






                                          •    Fuzzy  Logic  Systems:  Fuzzy  logic  is  an  approach  to  computing  based  on
                                              “degrees of truth” rather than the usual “true or false” (1 or 0). Fuzzy logic
                                              systems can use imprecise, distorted, noisy input information.






                                          •    Natural Language Processing: Natural Language Processing (NLP) refers to
                                              the Artificial Intelligence method that comprehends natural human language
                                              and solves problems.




                              Reboot


                    Identify whether the following can be performed by AI or not.
                    a.  Photo tagging.

                    b.  Transcript of audio clip.
                    c.  A self-driving car can understand the signal for right-turn given by hand.
                    d.  Automated medical diagnosis.
                    e.  Preventive maintenance of sensors in a hard disk.
                    f.  Can Siri comprehend “He has her car”?






                      What is Data?

              You find data everywhere. It is:

                 • A collection of raw facts and figures.
                 • These have very little meaning until they are classified or used to make calculations.
                 • The process of performing calculations on data is called data processing.
                 • The result of data processing is information.



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