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Decomposing the Problem through DT Framework
ecall that Design hinking methodology provides a solution based approach to solving problems. It is very useful in
tackling comple problems by understanding the needs of the people involved, reformulating the problem in a human
centered ay, brainstorming many ideas, and taking a practical approach to prototyping and testing. y understanding
the five phases of design thinking, anyone can solve comple problems that arise around us. et s recall the stages as
follo s
Design Thinking: A 5 Stage Process
mpathise Define Ideate rototype est
• Empathise: onduct research intervie s, polls, etc.) to better understand your users.
• De ne: Define the challenges, use your research to observe users current problems. reate a point of vie .
• Ideate: rainstorm to arrive at various creative solutions.
• Prototype: uild representations charts, models) of one or more ideas.
• Test: est your model s) and gain user feedback.
olving real life problems is complicated. During coding, e follo problem decomposition methodology that can be
applied to real life problems as ell.
roblem decomposition steps are as follo s
. nderstand the problem and e press the problem in your o n ords
• nderstand the required inputs and outputs.
• Ask questions for clarity in class, these questions may be directed to the teacher, ho ever, you can also ask
yourself or your colleagues).
. reak do n the problem into several big parts. rite them do n on paper.
. Divide any larger complicated part into smaller pieces. ontinue this until all parts are small.
. ode the smaller parts one by one. se the follo ing methodology
• Analyse ho to implement the code.
• rite the code query.
• est each code individually.
• i the problem s), if any.
Imagine you ant to create your first ebsite. o ould you decompose this task hink about the follo ing hile
decomposing
• hat colour combination can be used
• o many eb pages are to be included on the ebsite
• ho ill be the target audience
• hat kind of images are to be posted on the ebsite
• hat video audio ould be included
• hich soft are to use for ebsite development
Touchpad Artificial Intelligence (Ver. 2.0)-XII

