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Doing a presentation in a conference, conversing across a round table conference or speaking to address the
        audience giving lectures by a teacher in a class are all examples of oral or spoken communication.






















        Following are the advantages of oral communication:
           • Direct and interactive method of communication where the impact is spontaneous.

           • It is time saving.
           • Easy way to exchange ideas.
        Following are the disadvantages of oral communication:
           • It is less authentic as it is an informal way of communication.

           • It is sometimes unproductive.
           • If a common language is not a medium, then, using some words may have different meanings in different
          languages, which may alter the actual meaning of the message you wish to communicate.
        Written Communication:
        Written communication is communication using written words to share ideas or information. Sending short messages
        through phones, writing letters, sending emails, making notes or writing down speech to communicate, spreading
        information through books and magazines are a few examples of written communication.
        Following are the advantages of written communication:
           • It is an effective way of communication where the message can be stored for future references.

           • It is impact-full and effective.
           • It is easy to understand and interpret.
        Following are the disadvantages of written communication:
           • It is time consuming as feedback is not immediate

           • Costs more in terms of resources and manpower.
           • One needs to have a proper command over a written language.


        Non-Verbal
        Non-verbal communication is a method of communication through body language, gestures using signs and hand
        movements, eye contacts, facial expressions, etc. Remember ‘how we say’ is more important than ‘what we say’
        for effective communication. Using the right gestures during a speech or an interview make our message more
        effective. For example: namaste or hand shake when you greet a person, smile when you want to show warmth,
        frown when you want to show anger. These gestures communicate different messages at different times.




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