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Brainy Fact


                 In December 1955, Herbert Simon and Allen Newell develop the Logic Theorist, the first artificial
                 intelligence program.




                    What is Not AI?


            Every automated gadget around us is not necessarily AI-based. The following are some examples of gadgets
            that are not AI-based:

               • A Fully Automatic Dishwasher: It can work on its own but requires an input from humans. You can select
              different parameters/commands and based on your choices, the necessary action is  taken. Hence, it is  an
              example of automation and not AI.

               • IP-Enabled Security Cameras: They can be accessed remotely with the help of the internet but still need a
              human touch. So, it is an example of the Internet of Things (IoT).

               • Robots: They are generally considered intelligent but there are robots that can only perform one task based on a
              specific instruction. These robots are extremely efficient but they are not intelligent. For example, industrial robots
              are built for one type of task only and they cannot perform anything else.


                           Reboot


                 Identify what is AI or what is not AI from the following statements. Write YES if it is AI or write NO
                 if it is not AI.

                 a.   An online shopping website displays personalised recommendations to its
                     users based on their previous searches and purchases.                          ___________

                 b.   A robot which is programmed to carry out a repetitive series of movements.
                     It does not have any intelligence.                                             ___________

                 c.   A device with fingerprint scanner to record the attendance of students
                     and teachers. It displays records when somebody requests for any record.       ___________

                 d.   A software program that replies to your queries instantly. It is also known
                     as chatbot.                                                                    ___________

                 e.   A smart device that understands your voice and works according to given
                     commands. It is also known as virtual assistant.                               ___________












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