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Some popular set of open source software licenses that have been approved by the Open Source Initiative
(OSI) based on their Open Source Definition (OSD) are:
Apache License 2.0
BSD 3 ‘Clause’ “New” or “Revised” license
BSD 2 ’Clause’ “Simplified” or “FreeBSD” license
GNU General Public License (GPL)
GNU Library or “Lesser” General Public License (LGPL)
MIT license
Mozilla Public License 2.0
Common Development and Distribution License
Eclipse Public License
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHT
Suppose you have written a poem with your own creativity and you have been appreciated by everyone
for the same. Such creative or intelligent work which is solely done by you and when only you keep the
rights to share with others, it is called your own ‘Intellectual Property’.
‘Intellectual Property Right’ is the legal right that covers the privileges of an individual who has created or
invented something with his own intellectual ability or creativity and is the owner of his work. Work related to
areas such as invention, literature, music, etc. can be granted with such rights. Intellectual Property Rights can
be monopolized by Patents, Copyright, Trademarks, Trade Secret, etc.
A patent is the right of an individual, who is the inventor of
a property, to create, sell or use his invention. It restricts
others to use or create a copy of the same product.
Copyright means the right of the owner or the right granted
to an individual by the owner to sell or distribute the copy of
INTELLECTUAL his creation/product.
PROPERTY
RIGHT Trademark is a kind of a logo or an identification mark put
on a product signifying that it is the product of a particular
company and cannot be used without the company’s consent.
A part of the company’s information which is not known to
others and can be sold or licensed.
PLAGIARISM
When you search and open an information on the net, about
any topic and copy it partially or fully to develop a new content 01 01
material and depict it as your own ownership, it is immoral and 01 01
it is termed as plagiarism. Copy 01 01 Paste
Plagiarism is the act of copying someone else’s work and
publishing and pretending as if it is one’s own work. This can
include copying of texts, media and even ideas. Whenever
another person’s work is copied and republished without an appropriate reference or citation, it is
considered as Plagiarism.
Cyber Ethics 197

