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3. What are links? How are links inserted in a web page?
Ans. Links are connection with the text or image or a part of the same document to another document. HTML
supports two kinds of linking: External Linking and Internal linking.
The external Linking links two different documents which are present in the main storage of server or
computer. User clicks on the link button, the document which is linked, gets opened.
The internal linking links the various section of the same document. By clicking on the linked button, the
linked part of the document is displayed on the screen.
Links are inserted in a web page using <A> tag which stands for ‘Anchor’.
4. Explain the purpose of <INPUT> tag along with its attributes.
Ans. <INPUT> element is the fundamental element of form. It is used to make fields to take input data from
user. We can create different input fields to gather various kinds of information form a user. Different
attributes used in <INPUT> elements are:
TYPE attribute specifies the type of the form element such as text, radio, etc.
NAME attribute is a name given to form element which is used to uniquely identify the element in the
form.
VALUE attribute is used to specify a default value to the control element.
ALIGN attribute is used for aligning the element with respect to the form margins.
SIZE attribute specifies the horizontal size of the text box.
5. What is a table? Which tags are used to create a basic table in HTML?
Ans. A table consists of rows and columns that is used to represent the data in a tabular format for better
understanding. Table tag is used to create table in a web page. It is used within the body of the HTML
document. The TR (Table Row) tag and TD (Table Data) tag are used to create grid of rows and to enter
data in the grid.
<TABLE>
<TR>
<TD> Text </TD>
<TD> Text </TD>
.....................................
</TR>
</TABLE>
C. Application Based Questions.
1. Divya wants to add some images on the web page. Which tag should she use to do so?
Ans. <IMG> tag.
2. Priya, a school teacher wants to upload marks of students on school website in tabular format.
Which tag should she use in order to do so?
Ans. <TABLE> , <TR> and <TD>
More About HTML 157

