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There are some simple rules you can follow to stay safe online:
Strong passwords: Your password is the first line of defence in keeping your
accounts safe. To create a strong password:
Mix it up: Include uppercase and lowercase letters, numbers and symbols
(e.g., !, @, #, $).
Avoid common passwords: Do not use easily guessed passwords like
“123456”, “password” or your name.
Use different passwords: Never use the same password for multiple accounts
to reduce the risk of a security breach.
Enable two-factor authentication (2FA): This adds an extra layer of protection
by requiring a second piece of information, such as a code sent to your phone.
Avoid suspicious links: Cybercriminals often use suspicious links to trick you
into visiting dangerous websites. To stay safe:
Think before you click: If you receive a message or email with a link from
someone you don’t know or if the link looks odd, do not click on it. Always
verify the sender’s information.
Be cautious of phishing emails: These fake emails may pretend to be from
legitimate sources such as banks or online stores, tricking you into sharing
personal information.
Check the URL: Before clicking any link, hover over it to check the full website
address. Ensure it starts with https:// and looks like a legitimate website.
Install security software: Installing security software on your devices helps
protect against viruses and malware. Here’s what you need:
Antivirus software: This software scans and removes viruses. Make sure it’s
updated regularly to protect against new threats.
Firewall: A firewall acts as a barrier between your device and the internet,
blocking unwanted traffic and keeping your data safe.
Regular updates: Always update your security software and device operating
systems. Software updates often include security fixes for new cyber threats.
Beware of public Wi-Fi: Public Wi-Fi networks, like those in cafes or airports, can
be convenient but are not secure. Here’s how to protect your data:
Avoid sensitive activities: Don’t log into accounts, make purchases or share
personal information while using public Wi-Fi.
Digital Responsibility 59
