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    cbse handbook questions
                      A.  Multiple Choice Questions.
                          1.  Human-in-the-Loop (HITL) means:

                                    a)  AI decides alone                      b)  Humans check final decisions

                                    c)  No monitoring                         d)  AI ignores humans

                          2.  Which principle protects personal data?

                                    a)  Fairness                              b)  Transparency

                                    c)  Privacy                               d)  Speed

                      B.  Fill in the blanks.

                          1.  Ethics guide us to be fair and            .

                          2.  AI systems learn patterns from               .
                          3.  Using                and balanced data helps reduce bias.

                      C.  Short Answer (2-3 lines)
                          1.  What is AI ethics?

                          2.  Give one example of historical bias.

                          3.  Why is transparency important in AI?
                      D.  Case-Based Questions

                          1.  A hiring system prefers male candidates based on the past data which included mostly men.

                             What type of bias is this?
                          2.  A health AI diagnosis illness based only on money spent on treatment.

                             What type of bias is this?
                          3.  A loan application is rejected by AI.

                             Why should a human review the decision?

                      E.  One-Word Challenge
                          Write one word that matches the description:

                                           DESCRIPTION                                     ONE WORD

                           Repeating past unfair patterns
                           Missing groups in training data

                           Final decision taken by humans
                           Moral rules that guide decisions

                           Responsible use of technology

                                                                                       Ethics and AI Bias Awareness   85

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