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    7.  Based on the architectural structure shown      9.  Which decomposition best  explains  how
                         below, which inference best explains the            decentralised  administration  contributed  to
                         technological and administrative capabilities
                         of the ruling dynasty?                              economic growth in early medieval India?

                                                                                    (a)  Local administration → Agriculture
                                                                                       growth → Trade & crafts →

                                                                                       Economic expansion
                                                                                    (b)  Land grants → Agriculture decline
                                                                                       → Isolation → Economic weakness
                                (a)  Construction relied only on simple             (c)  Wars → Village destruction →                                                    computational thinking quest
                                   tools and unskilled labour.
                                (b)  The structure was built by                        Trade decline → Economic collapse                      Tick ( ) the correct option.
                                   assembling small stone blocks over               (d)  Foreign invasions → Centralised
                                   time.                                               rule → Local economy decline                           AbsTrAcT Thinking
                                (c)  The monument reflects advanced                                                                             1.  Which inference best explains why the defeat
                                   planning, engineering precision,     AlgoriThmic Thinking                                                       of the Hindu Shahis became a turning point
                                   and organised labour to carve a       10.  Which sequence best represents the logical                           in medieval Indian history?
                                   single rock structure.                    process behind the rise of the Tripartite                                    (a)  It ended all invasions into India.
                                (d)  The structure was naturally formed      Struggle over Kannauj?
                                   and later modified.                                                                                                    (b)  It allowed uninterrupted trade
                    DecomPosiTion                                                   (a)  Cultural growth → Decline of trade                                  routes.
                      8.  Which decomposition best explains how                        → Political unity → Stability                                      (c)  It opened access to the fertile
                         decentralised administration functioned in                                                                                          Indo-Gangetic plains for further
                         early medieval India?                                      (b)  Strategic  location  → Desire for                                   invasions.
                                                                                       control → Conflict among dynasties
                                (a)  King → Foreign rulers → Isolation                                                                                    (d)  It led to immediate political unity in
                                   → Decline                                           → Prolonged struggle                                                  India.
                                (b)  Central authority → Provinces →                                                                            2.  Which logical conclusion explains why the
                                   Districts → Villages with local self-            (c)  Religious differences → Temple
                                   governance                                          construction → Trade routes →                               Cholas are called “masters of the seas”?
                                (c)  Trade → Religion → Culture →                      Unity                                                              (a)  They avoided all land conflicts.
                                   Economy
                                (d)  War → Expansion → Collapse →                   (d)  Agricultural expansion → Peace                                   (b)  They controlled only inland trade.
                                   Migration                                           treaties → Isolation → Decline                                     (c)  Their naval expeditions secured
                                                                                                                                                             maritime trade routes and
                                                                                                                                                             defeated overseas powers.
                                       Three travellers—A, B, and C—are discussing which dynasty controlled Kannauj during
                                       the Tripartite Struggle.                                                                                           (d)  They had no interest in trade.
                                       •  A, who tells the truth only when speaking about the Palas and otherwise lies,                         3.  Which inference best explains India’s
                                          says: “The Rashtrakutas controlled Kannauj.”                                                             resilience during the 11th–12th centuries
                                       •  B, who tells the truth only when speaking about the Rashtrakutas and otherwise                           despite invasions?
                                          lies, says: “The Gurjara-Pratiharas controlled Kannauj.”                                                        (a)  Complete absence of conflict.
                                       •  C, who tells the truth only when speaking about the Gurjara-Rashtrakutas and
                                          otherwise lies, says: “The Palas controlled Kannauj.”                                                           (b)  Isolation from the outside world.
                                       Which dynasty actually controlled Kannauj?                                                                         (c)  Continued cultural, economic, and
                                                  (a)  Palas                                 (b)  Gurjara-Pratiharas                                         intellectual development alongside
                                                                                                                                                             political turmoil.
                                                  (c)  Rashtrakutas                          (d)  Cannot be determined
                                                                                                                                                          (d)  End of all kingdoms.

                    124        Computational Thinking-7 (Social Science)

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