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    (a)  Equal participation of all citizens in         (c)  Population, weather, resources
                                   governance.
                                (b)  Power concentrated in a small                  (d)  Authority source, formation
                                   privileged group influencing                        method, structure, goals
                                   decisions.                           AlgoriThmic Thinking
                                (c)   Direct democracy with full public
                                   involvement.                           9.  Which sequence best represents
                                (d)  Government controlled entirely by       the functional flow of government
                                   religious leaders.                        responsibilities?
                    DecomPosiTion                                                   (a)  Judicial → Executive → Legislative

                      7.  Which decomposition correctly breaks down
                                                                                    (b)  Executive → Legislative → Judicial
                         the stages involved in law enforcement
                         within a government system?                                (c)  Legislative → Executive → Judicial

                                (a)  Law creation → Implementation                  (d)  Executive → Judicial → Legislative
                                   → Monitoring → Adjudication of        10.  Which sequence correctly represents
                                   disputes                                  the process of forming a representative

                                (b)  Law creation → Law violation →          democracy?
                                   Punishment → Implementation                      (a)  Leaders appoint citizens → Laws
                                (c)  Implementation → Law creation →                   made → Elections held
                                   Judiciary action → Enforcement
                                (d)  Punishment → Law creation →                    (b)  Citizens vote → Representatives
                                   Execution → Dispute resolution                      elected → Government formed
                      8.  Which decomposition best explains factors                 (c)  Judiciary selects leaders → Laws
                         that differentiate governments?                               implemented → Voting occurs

                                (a)  Geography, language, food                      (d)  Military selects leaders → Policies

                                (b)  Culture, festivals, traditions                    made → Citizens follow

                                       Four countries — I, II, III, and IV — follow different forms of government—Democracy,

                                       Monarchy, Dictatorship, and Theocracy. Each country is associated with one key
                                       feature—elections, hereditary rule, religious authority, and absolute power.
                                       •  The country with Elections is not II or III.
                                       •  Country II does not follow Democracy but has a ruler connected to family lineage.
                                       •  Country III is not based on Absolute Power but is influenced by religious principles.
                                       •  The country with Absolute Power is not I and does not follow Theocracy.
                                       •  Country IV is neither based on Elections nor Religious Authority.

                                       Which country follows Dictatorship?
                                                  (a)  I                                         (b)  II

                                                  (c)  III                                       (d)  IV

                     112       Computational Thinking-7 (Social Science)

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