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    (a)  It represents only one religion.               (c)  Trade → Expansion → Rule

                                (b)  It symbolises unity, peace, and                (d)  Religion → Conversion →
                                   acceptance of all religions.                        Assimilation
                                (c)  It is used only for political      AlgoriThmic Thinking
                                   gatherings.
                                                                          9.  Which sequence correctly represents the
                                (d)  It shows architectural dominance.       migration and settlement of the Parsis?

                    DecomPosiTion                                                   (a)  Persia → Persecution → Migration
                                                                                       to Gujarat → Peaceful integration
                      7.  Which decomposition best explains how                                                                                                          computational thinking quest
                         migrant communities preserved identity                     (b)  Gujarat → Trade → Conflict →
                         while integrating into India?                                 Settlement                                             Tick ( ) the correct option.

                                (a)  Isolation → Conflict → Decline                 (c)  Persia → Trade → Expansion →                         AbsTrAcT Thinking
                                                                                       Rule
                                                                                                                                                1.  Which option best distinguishes between
                                (b)  Migration → Cultural blending                  (d)  India → Migration → Persecution                           a ‘state’ and a ‘government’ in terms of
                                   → Adoption of local customs →                       → Return                                                    permanence and function?

                                   Preservation of traditions
                                                                         10.  Arab merchants came to India for trade.                                     (a)  Both are temporary and change
                                (c)  Trade → Expansion → Domination          Over time, they settled interacted with local                                   after elections.

                                                                             people and formed new communities. Which
                                (d)  Religion → Conversion → Uniformity                                                                                   (b)  State is permanent while
                                                                             step logically comes first in this process?
                                                                                                                                                             government is a changing
                      8.  Which decomposition best explains the                     (a)  Formation of mixed communities.
                         integration of Tibetan refugees in India?                                                                                           mechanism within it.
                                                                                    (b)  Adoption  of local  customs  and                                 (c)  Government is permanent while
                                (a)  Conflict → Isolation → Decline                    language.                                                             state changes.
                                                                                    (c)  Arrival in India for trade.
                                (b)  Migration → Government support                                                                                       (d)  Both are identical in structure and
                                   → Cultural preservation →                        (d)  Establishment of religious                                          function.
                                   Economic activities                                 institutions.
                                                                                                                                                2.  Which inference explains why a democracy
                                                                                                                                                   may still require the concept of a republic?
                                       •  Parsis came to India due to persecution and blended peacefully with society.

                                       •  Arab merchants came for trade and also integrated with local communities.                                       (a)  Democracy alone ensures
                                                                                                                                                             hereditary leadership.
                                       Two historians make statements:
                                       •  Historian A: “If a group migrated due to persecution, it did not integrate into                                 (b)  Republic ensures elected head and
                                          Indian society.”                                                                                                   prevents power by birth.

                                       •  Historian B: “At least one group that came for trade became part of Indian                                      (c)  Republic removes elections.
                                          society.”
                                                                                                                                                          (d)  Democracy and republic are
                                       Who is correct?                                                                                                       unrelated.

                                                  (a)  Historian A                               (b)  Historian B
                                                                                                                                                3.  Which reasoning best explains why the
                                                  (c)  Both historians                           (d)  None of them                                 judiciary is called the ‘watchdog’ of
                                                                                                                                                   democracy?

                    128        Computational Thinking-7 (Social Science)

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