Page 131 - CT&AI_CLasa_7_Part_1

social studies

The State, the

Government,

6 and You

computational thinking quest
computational thinking quest

Tick ( ) the correct option.
(a) It creates policies for development.
AbsTrAcT Thinking
(b) It ensures laws are followed and
1. Which option best distinguishes between
protects citizens’ rights.
a ‘state’ and a ‘government’ in terms of
permanence and function? (c) It conducts elections.

(a) Both are temporary and change (d) It manages administration.
after elections.
PATTern recogniTion
(b) State is permanent while 4. Identify the pattern in the distribution of
government is a changing responsibilities among the three organs of

mechanism within it. government.

(c) Government is permanent while (a) All organs perform identical
state changes. functions.
(d) Both are identical in structure and
(b) Legislature implements laws,
function.
Executive interprets them.
2. Which inference explains why a democracy
(c) Legislature makes laws, Executive
may still require the concept of a republic?
implements, Judiciary interprets.
(a) Democracy alone ensures
(d) Judiciary makes laws and
hereditary leadership.
Executive interprets them.
(b) Republic ensures elected head and 5. Which pattern explains decentralisation in
prevents power by birth. governance?

(c) Republic removes elections. (a) Power concentrated at one level.

(d) Democracy and republic are (b) Power equally ignored at all levels.
unrelated.
(c) Power distributed among central,
3. Which reasoning best explains why the state, and local levels.
judiciary is called the ‘watchdog’ of (d) Power controlled only by judiciary.
democracy?

The State, the Government, and You 129