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DecomPosiTion                                                   (c)  They are formed due to volcanic
                  6.  Which feature acts as a natural barrier                      activity.
                     preventing the Thar Desert from expanding
                     eastward?                                                  (d)  They are formed due to glacier
                                                                                   melting.
                            (a)  Western Ghats act as a barrier.
                                                                    AlgoriThmic Thinking
                            (b)  Himalayas act as a barrier.
                                                                      9.  Which sequence best explains the formation
                            (c)  Aravalli Hills act as a barrier.        of the Himalayas?
                                                                                (a)  Eurasia moved → India broke →
                            (d)  Eastern Ghats act as a barrier.
                                                                                   Collision happened.                                                               computational thinking quest
                                                                                (b)  India moved north → Collided with
                  7.  Identify the correct decomposition of
                                                                                   Eurasia → Land crumpled into
                     Himalayan ranges from north to south.
                                                                                   mountains.                                             Tick ( ) the correct option.
                            (a)  Shivalik → Himachal → Himadri                  (c)  Mountains formed → India collided                    AbsTrAcT Thinking
                               sequence is correct.                                → Plate movement stopped.
                                                                                (d)  Land folded → India moved →                            1.  Why is it difficult for Krishnan to explain
                            (b)  Himadri → Himachal → Shivalik                                                                                 “cold” to Amir without measurement?
                                                                                   Eurasia broke.
                               sequence is correct.
                                                                     10.  If India continues to move northward, what will                             (a)  Because temperature does not
                            (c)  Himachal → Shivalik → Himadri           likely happen to the Himalayas over time?                                       change.
                               sequence is correct.                                                                                                   (b)  Because cold is felt differently by
                                                                                (a)  The Himalayas will shrink                                           different people.
                            (d)  Shivalik → Himadri → Himachal
                                                                                   gradually.
                               sequence is correct.                             (b)  The Himalayas will disappear                                     (c)  Because weather cannot be
                  8.  Why are deltas formed near river mouths?                     completely.                                                           measured.
                            (a)  They are formed due to erosion by              (c)  The Himalayas will continue to                                   (d)  Because only scientists can feel
                               wind.                                               grow taller.                                                          temperature.
                            (b)  They are formed due to deposition              (d)  The Himalayas will become flat                         2.  Which logical conclusion explains why digital
                               of sediments by rivers.                             land.                                                       thermometers are preferred?
                                                                                                                                                      (a)  They are cheaper only.

                                   There are four regions—I (Mountains), II (Plains), III (Desert), and IV (Plateau).                                 (b)  They are less accurate.
                                   •  Region I provides water to II.                                                                                  (c)  They are more precise and can
                                   •  Region II supports dense population and agriculture.                                                               record more data.
                                   •  Region III has extreme temperatures and scarce water.
                                   •  Region IV is rich in minerals and slopes slightly eastward.                                                     (d)  They do not measure temperature.
                                   •  Only one region matches each description.                                                             3.  Why is weather mainly experienced in the
                                   Which region is most suitable for large-scale farming and why?                                              troposphere?

                                              (a)  Region I because of high altitude.                                                                 (a)  It contains no air.

                                              (b)  Region II because of fertile soil and water availability.                                          (b)  It is the outermost layer.

                                              (c)  Region III because of dry conditions.                                                              (c)  It contains most air and supports
                                                                                                                                                         life and weather phenomena.
                                              (d)  Region IV because of mineral richness.
                                                                                                                                                      (d)  It is the coldest layer.




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