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« HTML (HyperText Markup Language) is the standard language for creating web content like text,
images, links, videos and audio.
« WYSIWYG (What You See Is What You Get) editors let developers see the final appearance while
creating a page.
« HTML documents can be created with text editors like Notepad or WordPad.
« Tags are HTML building blocks used to structure web content like headings, paragraphs, links and
images.
« An attribute adds extra information to an HTML tag.
« Editing an HTML document means opening the file, making changes, saving it and viewing the updated
page in a browser.
« <Hn> tags define headings in HTML, from <H1> (largest) to <H6> (smallest).
« HTML comments add explanations in code and are not shown on the web page.
LEARNING LOGS
A. Tick ( ) the correct option.
1. Identify the tag that defines the title of the document.
(i) <BODY> (ii) <HEAD>
(iii) <TITLE> (iv) <HTML>
2. Choose the principle that must be followed when nesting tags.
(i) FIFO (First In First Out) (ii) LIFO (Last In First Out)
(iii) FILO (First In Last Out) (iv) LILO (Last In Last Out)
3. Which of the following is the latest version of HTML?
(i) HTML 2.0 (ii) HTML 4.01
(iii) HTML5 (iv) XHTML
4. Select an empty tag.
(i) <P> (ii) <H1>
(iii) <BR> (iv) <BODY>
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