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Example
Operator Name Description Output
(x = 5, y = 3)

** Exponentiation Raises the left operand to the power of x ** y 125
the right operand.

// Floor division Divides the left operand by the right and x // y 1
discards the fraction.

Program 3 To demonstrate the use of all the arithmetic operations.

Program3.py
File Edit Format Run Options Window Help
Write a Python program to
x = 5 calculate simple interest:
y = 3
Use the formula (P * R * T) /
result_add = x + y # Addition 100, where P is the principal, R
print("Addition:", result_add) is the rate and T is the time.
result_sub = x - y # Subtraction
print("Subtraction:", result_sub)

result_mul = x * y # Multiplication
print("Multiplication:", result_mul)

result_div = x / y # Division
print("Division:", result_div) Output
result_mod = x % y # Modulus Addition: 8
print("Modulus:", result_mod) Subtraction: 2

result_exp = x ** y # Exponentiation Multiplication: 15
print("Exponentiation:", result_exp) Division: 1.6666666666666667
Modulus: 2
result_floor = x // y # Floor Division
Exponentiation: 125
print("Floor Division:", result_floor)
Floor Division: 1

RELATIONAL OPERATORS

Relational operators compare values on both sides and return True or False.

The following table describes the relational operators:
Example
Operator Name Description Output
(x = 5, y = 3)
== Equal to Returns True if both operands are x == y False
equal.
!= Not equal to Returns True if both operands are not x != y True
equal.
> Greater than Returns True if the left operand is x > y True
greater than the right.

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