Page 408 - Computer Science Class 11 With Functions
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Section                    Offence                                Penalty


                             Tampering  with  the  computer  source  Imprisonment up to three years, or/and
                    65
                             documents                                with a fine up to `2,00,000

                                                                      Imprisonment up to three years, or/and
                    66       Hacking with computer system
                                                                      with a fine up to `5,00,000

                             Publishing of information which is obscene  Imprisonment up to five years, or/and
                    67
                             in electronic form                       with a fine up to `10,00,000

                                                                      Imprisonment up to two years, or/and
                    68       Power of Controller to give directions
                                                                      with a fine up to `1,00,000

                             Directions of Controller to a subscriber to  Imprisonment up to seven years, or/and
                    69
                             extend facilities to decrypt information  shall be liable to fine.

                             Securing  access  or  attempting  to  secure  Imprisonment  up  to  ten  years,  or/and
                    70
                             access to a protected system             with fine


                                                                      Imprisonment  up  to  2  years,  or/and
                    71       Misrepresentation
                                                                      with a fine up to `1,00,000

                                                                      Imprisonment  up  to  2  years,  or/and
                    72       Breach of confidentiality and privacy
                                                                      with a fine up to `1,00,000

                             Publishing Digital Signature Certificate false  Imprisonment  up  to  2  years,  or/and
                    73
                             in certain particulars                   with a fine up to `1,00,000

                                                                      Imprisonment  up  to  2  years,  or/and
                    74       Publication for fraudulent purpose
                                                                      with a fine up to `1,00,000


        15.10.1 Privacy Law
        Privacy is the ability of an organisation or individual to determine what data can be shared with third parties. Privacy
        law establishes the rules that regulate the collection, storage, and disclosure of a person’s or organisation’s financial,
        medical, and other personal information to third parties.

        15.10.2 Cyber Law

        Cyber Laws are the statutory provisions against various forms of cybercrime. These laws define the crimes and the
        corresponding penalties and punishments imposed against people who commit such crimes. For cyber security, an
        amendment to the IT Act 2000 named the Information Technology Amendment Act, 2008 was also introduced.

        15.10.3 Cyber Forensics

        Cyber forensics aims to use the IT infrastructure to track cybercrimes and may include the following activities:
        ●  Retrieve deleted data, chat histories, emails, and more.
        ●  Record phone calls for use as evidence.

        ●  Track who and when used the IT infrastructure such as computer, mobile app, or a website.



         406   Touchpad Computer Science-XI
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