Page 149 - Computer Genius Class 06
P. 149

Rules for Writing HTML Codes

                 There are certain rules  or  riting  T   codes.  ets us learn more a out them

                    ontainer tags should al ays  e closed properly.
                    alues gi en to the attri utes should  e enclosed  ithin the dou le  uotes.
                   Tag name should not contain spaces.

                   There should  e no spaces  et een   and   in a tag.
                   Tags must  e nested correctly.

                 HTML Tags and Attributes

                  n the pre ious class  you ha e learned  arious tags such   T              T T    and       .
                  ou ha e also learned attri utes o  these tags.  et us re ise some o  those  tags and learn a out
                 more tags o   T  .


                      Tags                                           Description

                                 The   T    tag tells the  e   ro ser that the te t contained  et een   T
                    T
                                 and    T    is a  e  page and can  e  ie ed using a  e   ro ser.

                                 The        tag represents the header area o  the document.  t contains in ormation

                                 a out the document title  scripts and style definitions used in the document.

                                 The  T T    tag represents the title o  the document and is used inside the
                   T T           tag.  t appears on the title  ar o  the  ro ser  indo .    you do not  ant to gi e
                                 title to your  e  page  you can s ip it.

                                 The        tag defines that section o  the  T   document  hich is  isi le on
                                 the  e   ro ser.  t contains all other tags that define the content presentation
                                 elements such as images  lists  ta les  te t and lin s to mo e  et een the  e pages.

                  T    pro ides different types o  tags. For e ample  tag to create different types o  headings  to
                 create a paragraph  to insert a line  rea   to add a hori ontal line  etc.  et us learn a out some o
                 them in detail.

                 The <Hn> Tag

                   ery  chapter  in  a   oo   has   arious  headings  and  su  headings.  These  are   no n  as  le els  o
                 headings.   T   can define up to   le els o  headings  rom  1 to   .  1 is the first le el o  heading
                 and    is the last le el o  heading su  heading.  et us create a  e  page using heading tags.
















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