Page 16 - Cyber Safety C-5

Based on the above case, answer the following questions:

1. What clues showed that the message was a scam?

2. What could have happened if Rahul had filled in his personal information?

MALWARE AND VIRUSES

Malware and viruses are harmful programs that can damage devices, steal personal
information or disrupt online activities. It is important to understand the risks they
pose and learn how to protect yourself against them.

The Impact of Malware

Malware can have serious effects on devices and users. Some of the impacts include:

Stealing personal information such as passwords, credit card details and other
sensitive data for malicious use.

Reducing device performance, making it difficult to use and potentially causing
crashes.

Corrupting files or destroying the operating system, rendering the device
unusable.

Allowing hackers to remotely control a device, leading to further security
breaches.

Locking or deleting important files, making them irretrievable and causing
significant data loss.

Spreading to other devices on the same network, resulting in a larger-scale
attack.

Stealing login credentials for online accounts, enabling attackers to access
private data and conduct fraudulent activities.

Ways to Protect Against Malware

To safeguard devices from malware, take the following precautions:

14 Computer Science - V