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Page 57 - Cyber Safety C-6
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    Too good to be true: If a link promises something that seems too good to be true, like a huge
     prize or a free gift, it could be a scam. Always double-check before clicking on offers like this.

       Unexpected links: If you receive a link from someone you don’t know or in an unexpected email,
     be extra careful. Fraudsters often send malicious links pretending to be someone you trust.    Click on the Scan Website button to check if the link is safe.
                          Review the results. If the website is marked as "safe," it means it is secure to visit. If it is flagged as
     If you do find a malicious link, then do the following:  "unsafe," avoid visiting the website.

                         Repeat this process for 20 different website links to check whether they are safe or not.

     Avoid Clicking  Verify Sender  Examine Email  Use Security

     If the link looks   If it says it is from   Identifies   Software
     suspicious, stay   your bank, call   inconsistencies   Use updated
     away.  customer care.  or unexpected   antivirus and
     content.  security software
     on your device.

     For example, you get a message saying Click here to win `1,00,000 now!. If you click, it may
     steal your data or put a virus on your phone. A safe user ignores it.  Identifying Online Threats
     In March 2023, around 40 bank customers lost lakhs of rupees in just three days after falling for   To stay safe online, it's important to recognise potential threats. Here are some signs to watch out

     fake SMS about updating their KYC/PAN, scam links had led the victims to share sensitive details.  for:

                         Suspicious emails: If you receive an email from an unfamiliar sender asking for personal details
     ONLINE THREATS     or money, it may be a scam. Always double-check the sender’s email address to confirm it's

     The Internet is a wonderful place to learn, play games and connect   from a trusted source. Be cautious of any email with urgent or threatening language.
     with others. However,  just like  in the real world,  there are risks     Phishing  links: Some  websites  appear to  be  real but  are actually  designed  to  steal  your
     online. These risks are called online threats and they can harm your   personal information. If a website asks for sensitive details, like your password or credit card

     computer or steal your personal information.   number, make sure it is a trusted and secure site. Look for “https” in the web address and a
                        padlock symbol in the browser bar.

                         Pop-Up ads: Be careful with pop-up ads. They may seem harmless, but some can trick you
     21 st
     CHECKING MALICIOUS LINKS  Century   #Technology Literacy
     Skills             into downloading harmful software or give you links to dangerous websites. Never click on
                        pop-up ads, especially if they offer something too good to be true, like free gifts or unbelievable
     Learn how to check if a website link is safe or malicious using a link checker.  discounts.
     Steps:              Malicious software: Some websites or apps might encourage you to download software, but
        Go to the website https://www.urlvoid.com/.  it could be harmful. Always download apps or files from trusted sources like official app stores

       Copy and paste a website link into the search box on the site.  and never from random websites.
                         Unusual messages: Sometimes, online messages might ask you to click on a link or share
                        personal information. If the message feels strange or you weren't expecting it, it's safer to
                        ignore it. Don’t open attachments or click on links from people you don't know.

                                                                                   Safe Surfing: Links, Scams and Malware  55

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