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Page 60 - Cyber Safety C-7
P. 60

    Cyberbullying is the act of using digital platforms, such as social media, text messages or
                               online games, to intentionally harm, intimidate or manipulate others.
                               Identifying  and mitigating  cyber threats  involves a structured,  proactive  approach  of risk
                               assessment, control implementation and continuous monitoring.

                               A computer virus is a specific type of malware that can spread itself to other programs and
                               files on your computer.

                               Malware is a type of software designed to cause harm to your computer or steal information.

                               Being kind and respectful online helps prevent cyberbullying and creates a safer space for
                               everyone.
                               India has a toll-free helpline number, 1930, for urgent assistance in cases of cybercrime.

                               The National Cyber  Crime  Reporting  Portal  is  an official  government  website,  that  allows
                               victims to report any cybercrime.

                               The Protection of Children from Sexual Offences (POCSO) Act, 2012 is a strong law that protects
                               children under 18 years of age from sexual abuse and exploitation.
                               The Information  Technology  (IT)  Act,  2000  is  the primary  law governing  cybercrimes  and
                               electronic commerce in India.

                      A.  Tick ( ) the correct option.
                         1.   Which term describes the act of someone intentionally posting rude, offensive or provoking
                             comments online just to upset others or start arguments?

                                      (i)   Flaming                             (ii)   Trolling

                                     (iii)   Cyberstalking                     (iv)   Impresonation

                         2.    Which of the following is a specific type of malware that can spread itself to other programs and
                             files on your computer?

                                      (i)   Adware                              (ii)   Trojan

                                     (iii)   Computer Virus                    (iv)   Worm

                       58   Computer Science - VII

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